20131 results about "Meteorology" patented technology

Disclosed is a method for siting heat wave monitoring stations based on risk evaluation, including: acquiring historical meteorological data of a target region, and preprocessing the historical meteorological data to generate a gridded associated meteorological data set; identifying historical high-temperature heat wave events based on the associated meteorological data set, and calculating parameters and summary indexes of heat wave feature of grids; evaluating station building priority of the grids based on spatial distribution features of the summary indexes; acquiring multi-source data, and evaluating a heat wave risk to generate a heat wave risk map; performing iterative computation using an optimization algorithm based on current station building information, temporal-spatial distribution features of meteorological factors and the heat wave risk map to determine alternative station building positions; and acquiring on-site survey information of each alternative station building position, and determining a position where a station is to be built.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a fire monitoring and early warning method and device based on big data analysis, and belongs to the technical field of data analysis. According to the embodiment of the invention, multi-source data such as satellite remote sensing heat source images, meteorological environment parameters, historical fire event records and geographic information raster data are integrated, a space-time associated dynamic monitoring system is constructed, and environmental anomaly symptoms before fire occurrence can be comprehensively captured. Wherein the space-time reference difference of different source data is eliminated through the space-time fusion processing, so that the heat source distribution, the meteorological change and the historical fire mode form multi-dimensional association under a unified geographic framework, the sensitivity and the reliability of early fire point identification are remarkably improved, and the subsequent accurate fire risk prediction is realized.

A portable agent package apparatus for coupling to one or more environment, energy or water infrastructure or water body sensors produce timestamped or temporal process data, includes a physics surrogate world model trained to predict at least one hydraulic, chemical, or biological state variable of the sensed water system, a connection memory that stores metadata describing data source identifiers, units, and sampling cadence, pointers to available analytical tools or peer agent packages, or streams of operational experience or a hierarchical options library, an emotion tensor continuously encodes normalized metrics comprising at least one of model accuracy, computational load, data quality, latency, and uncertainty, or further including an exploration bonus channel, a value estimate error, an anomaly score, or an alignment divergence flag, and a bidirectional, authenticated communication interface that receives the temporal or timestamped process data from the one or more sensors, transmits Memo updates, and accepts goal directives.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power short-term load prediction, in particular to an industrial park short-term load prediction method and system based on a Diffusion-Transform-AR model. Acquiring non-stationary historical load data and meteorological data of the industrial park, and performing missing value processing on the data; performing correlation analysis on the data by using the maximum information coefficient, selecting meteorological data with relatively high correlation, and reprocessing time data; performing time sequence decomposition on the load data by using a seasonal trend decomposition method to obtain trend term, seasonal term and residual term features; constructing a diffusion Transform prediction model, and taking the residual term, the meteorological data and the time data as input prediction residual; constructing an autoregression prediction model and taking the trend term as an input prediction trend; according to the method, the advantages of various models are combined, time sequence features are deeply mined, the prediction precision and the model generalization ability are effectively improved, and the method is suitable for complex industrial park load prediction scenes.

The invention provides a drainage basin digital twinning construction method and system based on multi-source data fusion. The method is applied to the technical field of drainage basin digital twinning construction, and comprises the following steps: acquiring water level monitoring data, surface flood routing path data, weather forecast rainfall data and terrain slope change data; rainfall and topographic slope data are fused to generate a runoff distribution relation, and a high-risk area is identified in combination with a water level sudden change amplitude. A digital twinning preliminary framework is established, and related characteristic parameters are generated by utilizing reverse feedback of a flood path and water level data. And inputting meteorological data, constructing a twinborn model based on the boundary condition of the catchment area, and simulating flood direction abnormity and flooding early warning signals. And according to the early warning space-time distribution and the terrain elevation data, generating emergency schemes such as flood dividing gate scheduling and flood storage and detention area starting, and realizing risk hierarchical management and control. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the flood inundation prediction precision and the emergency response efficiency are improved, and precise decision support is provided for flood control of a drainage basin.

The invention relates to the technical field of wind power prediction. The invention provides a wind power prediction method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-dimensional meteorological time series data, three-dimensional elevation data and unit operation data of a target wind power plant; constructing a spatial-temporal feature fusion network, extracting time sequence dynamic features, and performing weighted fusion on the spatial correlation features and the time sequence dynamic features to obtain a fusion feature vector; establishing a hybrid prediction model, and taking the fusion feature vector as input to obtain a wind power initial prediction result; introducing a terrain correction factor, constructing a turbulence intensity compensation function, and performing micro-terrain disturbance correction on the wind power initial prediction result; and outputting a final power prediction curve and a confidence interval. The problems that in an existing wind power prediction method, a physical model is insufficient in complex terrain microclimate modeling precision, high in calculation complexity and difficult to meet the real-time requirement, a statistical learning method is limited in high-dimensional nonlinear time sequence feature expression capacity, and prediction errors are remarkably increased under the abnormal working condition are solved.

The invention provides a terrain surveying method and device based on unmanned aerial vehicle cooperation and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of engineering surveying and complex terrain surveying and mapping. The method comprises the following steps: determining a first surveying flight route of an unmanned aerial vehicle in combination with ground elevation data of a to-be-surveyed area, controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to collect initial area topographic data, identifying and classifying the initial area topographic data, and determining a weak texture false topographic area; re-planning a second survey flight route of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the weak texture false terrain area, starting the millimeter wave radar, and scanning and collecting supplementary terrain survey data at different angles; fusing the supplementary topographic survey data at different angles to obtain local topographic survey data; and splicing and fusing the initial regional topographic data and the local topographic survey data to obtain real topographic survey data. According to the technical scheme, the measuring precision and the surveying efficiency of the topographic surveying data of the complex topographic region can be improved, and the reliability and the stability of the real topographic surveying data are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of geometric quantity precision measurement based on satellite positioning, in particular to a pumped storage power station dam safety monitoring method based on Beidou positioning, and the method comprises the steps: arranging a Beidou monitoring station and base station array in a dam body and a slope region, synchronously receiving multi-band satellite signals, and carrying out the edge calculation processing; and the effective frequency band data are screened and fused by using a signal-to-noise ratio threshold to generate preprocessed observation data, and the preprocessed observation data are uploaded to a cloud server in real time through a 4G network and a Beidou short message dual-channel transmission link. A cloud server constructs a local enhanced network, ionosphere and troposphere errors are corrected by adopting a multi-base-station joint error modeling method, a closed-loop mechanism dynamically optimizes monitoring point distribution density, signal processing parameters and atmospheric refraction compensation coefficients, and data integrity is guaranteed in combination with a dual-channel redundancy check and interpolation completion technology. According to the invention, full-domain millimeter-level deformation dynamic monitoring of the dam under the complex terrain is realized, and the space-time reference uniformity, the data real-time performance and the structure safety evaluation precision are improved.

Disclosed is a multi-channel early warning system for real-time monitoring of meteorological data, relates to the field of data monitoring technology, and comprises a meteorological data acquisition module, a meteorological data processing module, a terrain analysis module, a UAV deployment module, a ground situation acquisition module, an emergency degree analysis module, an early warning terminal, and a database. Data acquisition of a disaster-affected site is performed using a UAV. The UAV has the characteristics of being flexible and fast, and can be quickly deployed in a disaster-affected region to monitor the ground situation in real time, comprehensively assessing the impact of meteorological disasters. Then an emergency rescue level corresponding to the meteorological disaster site is analyzed, and different warning manners are provided for different emergency rescue levels, so that people's ability to monitor and respond to meteorological disasters can be greatly improved, and the relevant departments can take corresponding rescue and protection measures, thereby effectively reducing the impact and loss of disasters.

The invention discloses a forest fire risk assessment method based on a composite chain type disaster evolution mechanism, and relates to the field of forest fire risk assessment, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the chain type feature field construction of multi-source heterogeneous data through the collection of the multi-source heterogeneous data, including remote sensing data, meteorological data, geographic information data and disaster loss data, obtaining a disaster chain core driving factor tensor, and carrying out the feature field construction of the multi-source heterogeneous data; performing composite disaster chain coupling analysis based on the disaster chain core driving factor tensor to obtain a disaster chain space-time cascade trajectory, performing dynamic risk assessment and grading based on the disaster chain space-time cascade trajectory to obtain a five-level risk zoning map, and performing intelligent early warning analysis based on the five-level risk zoning map to obtain a forest fire dynamic early warning map. According to the method, the chain type driving relation among drought, high temperature, vegetation dryness and fire danger is synthesized, the dynamic threshold value is adopted for risk grading, the dynamic influence of climatic variation and vegetation phenology on the fire danger can be captured, and the accuracy of forest fire risk assessment is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of digital twinning, in particular to a high-density urban ponding evolution and early warning method based on digital twinning. The method comprises the following steps: real-time ponding depth, real-time river water level, real-time meteorological conditions and real-time drainage pipe network water level conditions corresponding to a city are collected in real time through ponding depth, river water level, meteorological monitoring and drainage pipe network sensors installed in the city, digital twinborn construction is carried out, and an urban inland inundation digital twinborn model is generated; obtaining drainage pipe network distribution and carrying out drainage grid division to generate an urban drainage grid model; acquiring a historical ponding event rule, and performing ponding area prediction analysis and ponding evolution coupling analysis to generate an urban ponding evolution distribution field; performing ponding space-time evolution analysis and ponding early warning processing on the urban ponding evolution distribution field so as to execute corresponding urban ponding emergency response work. According to the invention, accurate ponding evolution prediction and effective early warning can be provided.

A method and device for inverting ocean-atmosphere optical parameters and storage medium. The method includes: obtaining a vector apparent reflectance ρl, ρQ, ρU of water-leaving radiance at top of atmosphere and observation geometry of a multi-angle polarized satellite, and inputting the vector apparent reflectance ρl, ρQ, ρU and the observation geometry into a trained ocean-atmosphere optical parameter model, to output a group of ocean-atmosphere optical parameters, the output ocean-atmosphere optical parameters comprise: PBOAw, FAOD / CAOD, FRm / CRm, W, CHL and SPM, the ocean-atmosphere optical parameter model is an XGBoost machine training model. In this way, the ocean-atmosphere optical parameters can be quickly and stably inverted.

The invention provides a flood disaster risk monitoring system and method based on a distributed hydrological model and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of flood disaster risk monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: dividing a target region into a plurality of sub-region modules, and collecting the meteorological data, soil data and hydrological data of the sub-region modules; and inputting the collected real-time data of each sub-domain into the meteorological evaluation model, the soil evaluation model and the hydrological evaluation model, combining the outputs of the three models, comprehensively generating a distributed hydrological model, obtaining a corresponding flood risk index, comparing the flood risk index with a preset risk threshold, and automatically triggering early warning when the flood risk index exceeds an early warning threshold. According to the invention, the target area is divided into a plurality of sub-domain modules, and meteorological, soil and hydrological data are combined to construct a corresponding evaluation model, so that comprehensive analysis of complex terrains and changeable meteorological conditions is realized. The accuracy of flood risk assessment is improved, and model output can be updated in real time.

The invention provides a wind power plant topographic surveying and mapping method and system based on an unmanned aerial vehicle, and relates to the technical field of topographic surveying and mapping. Comprising the following steps: according to topographic characteristics of a wind power plant, adopting a multi-objective optimization model to respectively generate preliminary surveying and mapping routes for a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles; the multi-objective optimization model takes coverage rate maximization as an optimization objective, and takes cross minimization and path length optimal solution among a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicle routes as constraint conditions; according to the real-time meteorological data, performing dynamic optimization on the preliminary surveying and mapping routes, and generating dynamically optimized surveying and mapping routes for the multiple unmanned aerial vehicles; the multiple unmanned aerial vehicles fly along the dynamically optimized surveying and mapping route, and surveying and mapping data are acquired through the data acquisition equipment. According to the wind power plant terrain complexity and the real-time meteorological data, the surveying and mapping route with the maximum coverage rate is generated for each unmanned aerial vehicle, and blind areas are eliminated through real-time supplementary measurement, so that the completeness of terrain data in the surveying and mapping area is ensured, and the missing of key terrain information is reduced.

The invention discloses a forest fire detection and disappearance method and system, and relates to the technical field of forest fire prevention and data processing, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the fire inspection of a planned forest region through a plurality of inspection unmanned planes, and transmitting an image and airborne sensor data back to a command center in real time; identifying a fire behavior by using an artificial intelligence method, and performing fire behavior judgment and fire hazard grade division; the command center screens fire points according to the thermal images and updates the positions of the fire points in real time; the fire scene spreading trend is judged according to the returned data, and a basis is provided for the dispatching task of throwing the fire extinguishing bombs by the fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle; using an MAPPO multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithm to train an optimal dynamic fire point collaborative disappearance regulation strategy; and after the open fire is extinguished, the inspection unmanned aerial vehicle continues to inspect to identify a re-ignition point or a smoke point, and secondary large-area fire is prevented. According to the method, efficient collaborative fire extinguishing, dynamic environment adaptation and resource optimization configuration can be achieved, and robustness is kept when part of intelligent agents fail.

The invention provides a meteorological element three-dimensional analysis method combining remote sensing and ground observation, and relates to the technical field of meteorological monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining remote sensing and ground observation data, and obtaining meteorological element data of a unified space-time reference; dividing the data into space-time grid units and performing quality evaluation to obtain a quality evaluation index; calculating a fusion weight coefficient according to the quality evaluation index based on an adaptive fusion algorithm of a dynamic weight, and performing weighted fusion on the meteorological element data in the grid units to generate an initial three-dimensional meteorological field; performing scale decomposition and reconstruction by adopting a spectrum analysis method to obtain an optimal three-dimensional meteorological field, constructing a self-adaptive tree-shaped composite analysis grid, analyzing evolution characteristics of a weather system in a multi-layer progressive mode, determining topological evolution parameters, and outputting a three-dimensional analysis result of meteorological elements.

The present invention belongs to the field of new-energy power prediction of electric power systems. Disclosed is a short-term wind-photovoltaic power prediction method based on high-dimensional multivariate meteorological data fusion. In the present invention, an acquired meteorological data set ERA5 is fully utilized, a massive number of meteorological factors are greatly expanded in terms of physical causality, spatial scales, and temporal scales, and characteristic relationships between the meteorological factors and new-energy power are fully explored, thereby improving the prediction accuracy. Power-related meteorological factors are greatly expanded by using a physical causality method and a spatial longitude and latitude envelope method, so as to form a high-dimensional multivariate meteorological factor set. Dimensionality reduction is performed on ultra-high-dimensional meteorological data for comprehensive correlation analysis and fusion to prevent correlations and information overlaps between multi-dimensional meteorological data from affecting a power prediction model; and then, a sliding time window method is used to form a power prediction sample set. The prediction model is fitted according to meteorological data and actual power station operation data, and is applied to actual engineering projects in Dali, Yunnan for verification. The prediction accuracy of the present invention far exceeds that of conventional prediction methods, thus showing relatively strong robustness and universality.

The invention discloses a cascade reservoir collaborative flood control scheduling decision-making method of a coupling meteorological-hydrological-hydraulic model. The method comprises the steps of multi-source meteorological data fusion and probability forecast generation, dynamic coupling hydrological-hydraulic simulation, risk entropy driven collaborative optimization decision-making, digital twin platform verification and correction, instruction execution and closed loop feedback. Through multi-technology fusion and an intelligent optimization mechanism, the scientificity, timeliness and safety of flood control scheduling are remarkably improved. In the weather forecast stage, multi-source data are integrated to output ensemble rainfall forecast scene data, rainfall input uncertainty is reduced from the source, it is ensured that initial driving precision of flood simulation is improved, and a reliable input basis is provided for subsequent model coupling; in the hydrological-hydraulic dynamic coupling stage, a coarse-fine grid dynamic division strategy is adopted to reduce redundancy calculation, the asynchronous pipeline technology enables the flood routing calculation efficiency to meet the real-time scheduling requirement, and the simulation speed is greatly accelerated.

The invention relates to a sponge city design optimization method and system based on rainfall calculation, and the method comprises the following steps: predicting the occurrence probability of a rainfall event in a target sponge city based on rainfall analysis data and climate data, and obtaining the probability distribution of future rainfall and the future calculated rainfall; performing spatial analysis on the target sponge city through a preset geographic information system to obtain an easy water accumulation point distribution map; adopting a Bayesian network algorithm to evaluate the waterlogging risk level of each region in the target sponge city based on the distribution map of the points prone to water accumulation, the future measured rainfall and the probability distribution of the future rainfall, and obtaining a waterlogging risk map; and performing layout optimization design on the target sponge city based on the waterlogging risk map by using a preset multi-target optimization algorithm to obtain an optimal configuration scheme, thereby solving the problem of how to scientifically and reasonably predict a rainfall mode and influence, and effectively relieving the urban waterlogging problem.

The invention discloses a real-time three-dimensional modeling method and system based on 5G flight control and a medium, and belongs to the field of three-dimensional modeling, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a modeling demand and task environment parameters of a user, and planning a route; controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to fly according to the planned route; judging whether the position data and the attitude data of the unmanned aerial vehicle at each waypoint are within a preset threshold range, and if so, controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to collect image data of the target area; the collected image data is preprocessed; extracting feature point data of the target area by utilizing machine learning according to the preprocessed image data; converting the feature point data of the target area into sparse point clouds by using a triangulation algorithm; converting the sparse point clouds into dense point clouds through an MVS algorithm; and according to the pre-processed dense point cloud, a Poisson surface reconstruction algorithm is adopted to establish a three-dimensional grid model of the target area. Aiming at the low precision of unmanned aerial vehicle three-dimensional modeling in the prior art, the method improves the precision of unmanned aerial vehicle three-dimensional modeling.

The invention relates to the technical field of electricity meter metering, and discloses an electricity meter adaptive error compensation method and system, and the method comprises the steps: calibrating an electricity meter, collecting baseline data under different environment conditions, and recording a measurement error; environment data and ammeter data are collected in real time through an ammeter, and key features are extracted; constructing an error model, and predicting the error of the current ammeter data; and performing real-time correction and parameter adjustment according to the prediction error, and outputting the corrected measurement data. By introducing a real-time error prediction and dynamic compensation mechanism based on environmental data and combining a particle swarm optimization algorithm to optimize regularization parameters in a ridge regression model, the measurement precision of the electric meter under a complex environmental condition is effectively improved. The method can adaptively adjust the measurement data of the electric meter, reduces errors caused by environmental factors, improves the accuracy and stability of electric power measurement, and provides more reliable data support for an electric power management and monitoring system.

The invention relates to the field of water quality evaluation, in particular to a rain source type river water quality evaluation method and system.The method comprises the steps that a sensor of a water quality monitoring system monitors micro-rain detection data of a micro-rain event, and the water quality monitoring system adjusts the sampling frequency of the sensor through an adaptive algorithm; obtaining water quality monitoring data through a micro-pollution mutation detection method; constructing a water quality recovery model of the micro-rain event through nonlinear kinetic analysis, and predicting a peak value and recovery time of water quality change of the micro-rain event; identifying a significant sudden change point of water quality change through a chaos theory algorithm, and adjusting the sampling frequency of the sensor through fuzzy logic control; key pollutants are obtained according to the peak value of the water quality change and the recovery time, and the key pollutants and pollution source data are subjected to data correlation analysis to judge the pollution source. The problems that the impact and the influence of a micro-rain event on the river water quality are not fully considered, so that the water quality evaluation is not timely and accurate enough, and the water quality change cannot be effectively captured and a pollution source cannot be analyzed are solved.

A 100-meter gridded spatialization method for carbon emissions of different land use types based on multi-source heterogeneous data is provided, including the following steps: S1, fitting Luojia-1A Satellite nighttime light data year by year with defense meteorological satellite program-operational linescan system (DMSP-OLS) and national polar-orbiting partnership-visible infrared imaging radiometer (NPP-VIIRS) fused 1-kilometer gridded nighttime light data, performing additive fusion on previous light data and current light data, introducing a time inertia weight factor to improve particle swarm optimization-back propagation (BP) neural network algorithm, and forming 100-meter nighttime light data correctable on a long time series; and S2, simulating a complex nonlinear dynamic changing relationship between multilevel 100-meter gridded data of different land use types in different industries and energy carbon emissions in different industries based on the 100-meter nighttime light data, and establishing a 100-meter spatialization inversion model for energy carbon emissions of different land use types in different industries.

The invention relates to the technical field of hydrological data analysis, in particular to a dynamic hydrological coupling data analysis method and system for a complex watershed. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring historical meteorological data, historical hydrological data and historical remote sensing data, and performing hydrological cycle simulation analysis to generate a rainfall-evaporation-permeation-runoff hydrological cycle simulation model; performing drainage basin gridding processing on the rainfall-evaporation-permeation-runoff hydrological cycle simulation model to generate a hydrological cycle gridding model; obtaining actually measured meteorological data and actually measured hydrological data, and carrying out space-time simulation division and hydrological space-time correlation analysis to obtain a hydrological change space-time correlation correlation relationship among the sub-partitions of each drainage basin; and performing drainage basin space-time coupling early warning processing on the hydrological cycle gridding model to generate a hydrological change space-time coupling early warning response result corresponding to the complex drainage basin. The method can accurately analyze and predict the hydrological change and the mutual coupling relation thereof in the complex watershed.

The invention belongs to the technical field of power prediction, and discloses a new energy power prediction method and system based on multi-source meteorological data fusion, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining meteorological data from different meteorological data sources in real time or at regular time through a data obtaining module; carrying out preliminary screening and preprocessing on the obtained data by utilizing a data processing module; the data fusion module is used for integrating meteorological data from different sources by adopting an advanced data fusion algorithm to eliminate data redundancy; a mathematical model or a machine learning model suitable for new energy power prediction is constructed by using the prediction model module based on meteorological data of multi-source fusion; and the result output and evaluation module is used for outputting the prediction result to a user in a visual form, and carrying out real-time or regular evaluation on the prediction result. The method has the characteristics of diversified data sources, advanced data fusion technology, flexible prediction model construction, high real-time performance and accuracy, wide application scenarios and the like.

The invention discloses a tunnel fan energy-saving control method and system, a storage medium and a program product, and relates to the field of general control or regulation systems.The method comprises the steps that historical train flow data are obtained, and the predicted train flow of the next time period is obtained through calculation according to the historical train flow data; collecting real-time gas concentration data and wind speed and direction data; calculating a theoretical gas concentration increment based on an aerodynamic model, the predicted train flow, the real-time gas concentration data and the wind speed and direction data; calculating according to the theoretical gas concentration increment and a pollutant diffusion model to obtain a pollutant diffusion trend; determining a target section according to the pollutant diffusion trend and a preset gas concentration threshold value; according to the position information of the target section and the pollutant diffusion trend, the minimum starting number of tunnel fans and the corresponding minimum rotating speed are obtained through calculation; and generating a fan control instruction according to the minimum number of started fans and the minimum rotating speed. According to the method, the effect of reducing the energy consumption of the tunnel fan while the ventilation effect of the tunnel is maintained is achieved.

Disclosed in the present invention is a method for whole-time space-air-ground integrated hyperspectral stereoscopic remote sensing, tracing and prediction of greenhouse / pollution gas, comprising: performing remote sensing of multi-source heterogeneous data: utilizing a hyperspectral stereoscopic remote sensing device, a hyperspectral imaging device, a hyperspectral unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing device, a hyperspectral greenhouse gas remote sensing device based on grating light splitting and a night hyperspectral stereoscopic remote sensing device to perform the remote sensing of the multi-source heterogeneous greenhouse / pollution gas data; performing tracing and early warning of greenhouse / pollution gas components: progressively realizing tracing of greenhouse / pollution gas components at different locations based on the multi-source heterogeneous greenhouse / pollution gas data, and performing emission early warning according to a traced result; and performing stereo fusion and prediction of the multi-source heterogeneous data: performing data feature fusion based on the multi-source heterogeneous greenhouse / pollution gas data, and performing prediction of the greenhouse / pollution gas components at a future moment based on a fusion result. The system can complement the deficiencies of existing greenhouse / pollution gas monitoring and tracing technologies.

The invention discloses a distributed photovoltaic power station generating capacity prediction method based on qualified point meteorological data, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the geographic information and historical power generation data of a photovoltaic power station, carrying out the space matching through combining the historical grid point meteorological data, and building the grid point-position correlation; extracting a plurality of groups of historical data based on the association, performing weather scene classification, training a scene-based generating capacity prediction model, and constructing a prediction network; and inputting real-time grid point meteorological data into the prediction network, and performing power generation prediction through a dynamic feature selection mechanism to obtain a high-precision power generation prediction result. According to the method, the technical problems of low prediction precision and poor adaptability of a traditional photovoltaic power generation capacity prediction method in the prior art when coping with complex meteorological changes are solved, and the purpose of predicting the power generation capacity by introducing high-precision grid point meteorological data and a special scenario prediction model is achieved. And the prediction precision and adaptability of the photovoltaic generating capacity under the complex meteorological condition are improved.

The invention provides a forest land tree height measurement and determination method and system based on laser radar point cloud data. Stress wave signals are collected based on a trunk base acoustic emission sensor array to generate an acoustic characteristic parameter set, the digital twin model is driven to complete forest stand structure topological optimization, and a three-dimensional growth vector model reflecting the internal mechanical state of a trunk is formed. And synchronously fusing high-precision slope point cloud data returned by the unmanned aerial vehicle laser radar in real time, correcting a terrain distortion error through a dynamic splicing algorithm in combination with stress distribution characteristics, and generating a crown segmentation boundary constrained by physical characteristics. And finally outputting a tree height parameter corrected by the abrupt slope topography through model iterative optimization and space vector analysis. According to the technical scheme, synchronous sensing of the three-dimensional shape and the mechanical state of the tree in the complex terrain environment is achieved, and the tree height measurement error is reduced.

The invention provides a river region disaster monitoring and pre-warning method and system based on multi-source monitoring data analysis, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the multi-source monitoring data of a river region, carrying out the data preprocessing of the multi-source monitoring data, eliminating the noise interference in real-time position data, and carrying out the time synchronization alignment of channel image data and environment parameter data, thereby achieving the early warning of the river region disaster. The method comprises the steps of generating a standardized monitoring data set, extracting water flow dynamic characteristics, meteorological anomaly characteristics and channel obstacle distribution characteristics of a river region, generating a multi-dimensional disaster associated characteristic set, inputting the multi-dimensional disaster associated characteristic set into a preset disaster early warning model for dynamic analysis, generating a disaster early warning signal, and determining a disaster type and an influence range. And triggering an autonomous separation mechanism of the dragging airship and a quick start instruction of the unmanned aerial vehicle, broadcasting early warning information to ships in a channel through the unmanned aerial vehicle, and synchronously transmitting the disaster type and the influence range to a command center. According to the invention, the timeliness of disaster early warning and the space adaptation precision of treatment measures can be improved.