12163 results about "Meteorology" patented technology

A portable agent package apparatus for coupling to one or more environment, energy or water infrastructure or water body sensors produce timestamped or temporal process data, includes a physics surrogate world model trained to predict at least one hydraulic, chemical, or biological state variable of the sensed water system, a connection memory that stores metadata describing data source identifiers, units, and sampling cadence, pointers to available analytical tools or peer agent packages, or streams of operational experience or a hierarchical options library, an emotion tensor continuously encodes normalized metrics comprising at least one of model accuracy, computational load, data quality, latency, and uncertainty, or further including an exploration bonus channel, a value estimate error, an anomaly score, or an alignment divergence flag, and a bidirectional, authenticated communication interface that receives the temporal or timestamped process data from the one or more sensors, transmits Memo updates, and accepts goal directives.

The invention relates to the technical field of wind power prediction. The invention provides a wind power prediction method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-dimensional meteorological time series data, three-dimensional elevation data and unit operation data of a target wind power plant; constructing a spatial-temporal feature fusion network, extracting time sequence dynamic features, and performing weighted fusion on the spatial correlation features and the time sequence dynamic features to obtain a fusion feature vector; establishing a hybrid prediction model, and taking the fusion feature vector as input to obtain a wind power initial prediction result; introducing a terrain correction factor, constructing a turbulence intensity compensation function, and performing micro-terrain disturbance correction on the wind power initial prediction result; and outputting a final power prediction curve and a confidence interval. The problems that in an existing wind power prediction method, a physical model is insufficient in complex terrain microclimate modeling precision, high in calculation complexity and difficult to meet the real-time requirement, a statistical learning method is limited in high-dimensional nonlinear time sequence feature expression capacity, and prediction errors are remarkably increased under the abnormal working condition are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of geometric quantity precision measurement based on satellite positioning, in particular to a pumped storage power station dam safety monitoring method based on Beidou positioning, and the method comprises the steps: arranging a Beidou monitoring station and base station array in a dam body and a slope region, synchronously receiving multi-band satellite signals, and carrying out the edge calculation processing; and the effective frequency band data are screened and fused by using a signal-to-noise ratio threshold to generate preprocessed observation data, and the preprocessed observation data are uploaded to a cloud server in real time through a 4G network and a Beidou short message dual-channel transmission link. A cloud server constructs a local enhanced network, ionosphere and troposphere errors are corrected by adopting a multi-base-station joint error modeling method, a closed-loop mechanism dynamically optimizes monitoring point distribution density, signal processing parameters and atmospheric refraction compensation coefficients, and data integrity is guaranteed in combination with a dual-channel redundancy check and interpolation completion technology. According to the invention, full-domain millimeter-level deformation dynamic monitoring of the dam under the complex terrain is realized, and the space-time reference uniformity, the data real-time performance and the structure safety evaluation precision are improved.

The invention discloses a forest fire risk assessment method based on a composite chain type disaster evolution mechanism, and relates to the field of forest fire risk assessment, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the chain type feature field construction of multi-source heterogeneous data through the collection of the multi-source heterogeneous data, including remote sensing data, meteorological data, geographic information data and disaster loss data, obtaining a disaster chain core driving factor tensor, and carrying out the feature field construction of the multi-source heterogeneous data; performing composite disaster chain coupling analysis based on the disaster chain core driving factor tensor to obtain a disaster chain space-time cascade trajectory, performing dynamic risk assessment and grading based on the disaster chain space-time cascade trajectory to obtain a five-level risk zoning map, and performing intelligent early warning analysis based on the five-level risk zoning map to obtain a forest fire dynamic early warning map. According to the method, the chain type driving relation among drought, high temperature, vegetation dryness and fire danger is synthesized, the dynamic threshold value is adopted for risk grading, the dynamic influence of climatic variation and vegetation phenology on the fire danger can be captured, and the accuracy of forest fire risk assessment is improved.

The invention provides a meteorological element three-dimensional analysis method combining remote sensing and ground observation, and relates to the technical field of meteorological monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining remote sensing and ground observation data, and obtaining meteorological element data of a unified space-time reference; dividing the data into space-time grid units and performing quality evaluation to obtain a quality evaluation index; calculating a fusion weight coefficient according to the quality evaluation index based on an adaptive fusion algorithm of a dynamic weight, and performing weighted fusion on the meteorological element data in the grid units to generate an initial three-dimensional meteorological field; performing scale decomposition and reconstruction by adopting a spectrum analysis method to obtain an optimal three-dimensional meteorological field, constructing a self-adaptive tree-shaped composite analysis grid, analyzing evolution characteristics of a weather system in a multi-layer progressive mode, determining topological evolution parameters, and outputting a three-dimensional analysis result of meteorological elements.

The invention discloses a cascade reservoir collaborative flood control scheduling decision-making method of a coupling meteorological-hydrological-hydraulic model. The method comprises the steps of multi-source meteorological data fusion and probability forecast generation, dynamic coupling hydrological-hydraulic simulation, risk entropy driven collaborative optimization decision-making, digital twin platform verification and correction, instruction execution and closed loop feedback. Through multi-technology fusion and an intelligent optimization mechanism, the scientificity, timeliness and safety of flood control scheduling are remarkably improved. In the weather forecast stage, multi-source data are integrated to output ensemble rainfall forecast scene data, rainfall input uncertainty is reduced from the source, it is ensured that initial driving precision of flood simulation is improved, and a reliable input basis is provided for subsequent model coupling; in the hydrological-hydraulic dynamic coupling stage, a coarse-fine grid dynamic division strategy is adopted to reduce redundancy calculation, the asynchronous pipeline technology enables the flood routing calculation efficiency to meet the real-time scheduling requirement, and the simulation speed is greatly accelerated.

The invention provides a forest land tree height measurement and determination method and system based on laser radar point cloud data. Stress wave signals are collected based on a trunk base acoustic emission sensor array to generate an acoustic characteristic parameter set, the digital twin model is driven to complete forest stand structure topological optimization, and a three-dimensional growth vector model reflecting the internal mechanical state of a trunk is formed. And synchronously fusing high-precision slope point cloud data returned by the unmanned aerial vehicle laser radar in real time, correcting a terrain distortion error through a dynamic splicing algorithm in combination with stress distribution characteristics, and generating a crown segmentation boundary constrained by physical characteristics. And finally outputting a tree height parameter corrected by the abrupt slope topography through model iterative optimization and space vector analysis. According to the technical scheme, synchronous sensing of the three-dimensional shape and the mechanical state of the tree in the complex terrain environment is achieved, and the tree height measurement error is reduced.

The invention provides a river region disaster monitoring and pre-warning method and system based on multi-source monitoring data analysis, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the multi-source monitoring data of a river region, carrying out the data preprocessing of the multi-source monitoring data, eliminating the noise interference in real-time position data, and carrying out the time synchronization alignment of channel image data and environment parameter data, thereby achieving the early warning of the river region disaster. The method comprises the steps of generating a standardized monitoring data set, extracting water flow dynamic characteristics, meteorological anomaly characteristics and channel obstacle distribution characteristics of a river region, generating a multi-dimensional disaster associated characteristic set, inputting the multi-dimensional disaster associated characteristic set into a preset disaster early warning model for dynamic analysis, generating a disaster early warning signal, and determining a disaster type and an influence range. And triggering an autonomous separation mechanism of the dragging airship and a quick start instruction of the unmanned aerial vehicle, broadcasting early warning information to ships in a channel through the unmanned aerial vehicle, and synchronously transmitting the disaster type and the influence range to a command center. According to the invention, the timeliness of disaster early warning and the space adaptation precision of treatment measures can be improved.

The invention discloses a pollution space analysis method and system based on atmospheric pollution concentration data, and particularly relates to the technical field of data analysis. A high-precision pollutant concentration spatial distribution model is constructed by combining pollutant diffusion characteristics and geographic information, and regional pollution differences are revealed; identifying a pollution source emission mode and analyzing the evolution trends of pollutants in different time and space ranges by matching spatial and temporal change analysis with a pollution source emission list; the influence of real-time meteorological data on pollution diffusion is analyzed, and a pollutant spatial distribution model is adjusted, so that the prediction precision is improved; pollution concentration distribution, pollution source emission and meteorological influence are combined, pollution hot spot areas are accurately identified, future pollution evolution conditions are analyzed and predicted based on historical trends, scientific and reasonable pollution treatment suggestions are provided, the limitation of traditional interpolation and statistical regression models is broken through, dynamic and accurate modeling of pollutant concentration is achieved, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. And the scientificity of pollution source tracing and treatment decision making is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental science, and relates to a multi-source satellite remote sensing cooperative atmospheric pollution monitoring and dynamic tracing method and system. The method comprises the following steps: collecting, processing and screening multi-source data; constructing a pollutant diffusion model, and generating pollutant concentration distribution data; dynamically adjusting the diffusion coefficient and attenuation rate of the pollutant diffusion model, and generating a pollutant concentration distribution thermodynamic diagram; performing space matching, and iteratively updating the diffusion coefficient and the attenuation rate of the pollutant diffusion model until matching parameters meet set conditions; and verifying pollutant concentration distribution data in the pollutant concentration distribution thermodynamic diagram. According to the invention, parameters of the pollutant diffusion model can be dynamically adjusted and optimized based on real-time meteorological data, the accuracy of pollutant concentration distribution data generated by the pollutant diffusion model is ensured, and real-time tracking and accurate positioning of a pollution source are realized; the monitoring precision is obviously improved; the cooperative monitoring efficiency is improved, and comprehensive monitoring of atmospheric pollutants is realized.

The invention relates to a groundwater safety assessment method under an extreme climate event, which comprises the following steps: collecting multi-source heterogeneous data such as meteorological data, geological data, hydrological data and remote sensing data, and constructing a unified groundwater safety knowledge graph through standardized cleaning, semantic alignment and deletion completion; monitoring an extreme climate event in real time, and updating a node relation weight and sparsifying a transmission path based on knowledge graph dynamic evolution and a time sequence attention mechanism; performing risk propagation path reasoning on the dynamic knowledge graph in combination with an improved graph neural network, identifying key pollution nodes, and outputting a structured risk level and a coping suggestion; the system continuously optimizes atlas and model parameters based on evolution feedback, and high adaptability and reasoning precision of emergency response are achieved. According to the method, the intelligence, the real-time performance and the accuracy of underground water risk assessment are improved. The problems that the underground water pollution propagation path is difficult to dynamically identify and the decision adaptability is insufficient under extreme climate events are solved.

The invention discloses a wind energy resource prediction method, system and device and a storage medium, and relates to the field of renewable energy sources, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the three-dimensional wind field observation data of a target region; performing space-time alignment processing operation on the three-dimensional wind field observation data to generate a space-time sequence; performing multi-source data fusion on the space-time sequence, and constructing a multi-dimensional wind field matrix; establishing a wind energy potential prediction model based on the multi-dimensional wind field matrix; and predicting to-be-predicted wind energy data based on the wind energy potential prediction model to obtain a wind energy resource prediction result. And efficient, accurate and reliable resource evaluation is provided for wind energy development of various terrain areas by constructing a machine learning model.

The invention provides a fire early warning method and system based on three-dimensional modeling, and the method comprises the steps: determining the transaction indexes of fire danger at different space units through the spatial structure characteristics of a three-dimensional digital twin model in combination with the state evolution mode of a physical field, and determining a risk cloud picture through all transaction indexes; extracting a risk sub-domain of the fire according to the risk cloud picture, and further generating a heat flux density field matrix among different space units; determining risk fitting degrees of different space units by combining the heat flow diffusion information with the monitoring information of the fire behavior in the target building, and performing time sequence aggregation on the fire risk in the target building according to all the risk fitting degrees and the local temperature field of each space unit to obtain fire danger propagation potential energy; and performing fire diffusion situation monitoring on the target building according to the fire danger propagation potential energy, and outputting a fire diffusion early warning signal. By adopting the scheme of the invention, the diffusion track of the fire heat flow can be accurately identified in the three-dimensional model.

The invention discloses a carbon emission monitoring method and system for a data center, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the power generation proportion data of different energy types in real time, predicting the power supply change trend of renewable energy in combination with meteorological information, calculating the power supply proportion of each energy type, and constructing a dynamic weight matrix; constructing a time sequence prediction model by using historical and real-time renewable energy data, and predicting the future renewable energy power supply capability; carbon emission factors and priorities of different data centers are calculated, a task migration feasibility matrix is constructed, calculation tasks are dynamically migrated to a low-carbon emission data center according to a scheduling revenue function, a task scheduling path is optimized, cross-regional data transmission time delay and energy consumption are reduced, and cross-regional optimization scheduling of computing power is achieved; a multi-dimensional time sequence prediction model is constructed, the carbon emission trend is predicted, and carbon emission abnormity is monitored in real time. According to the invention, the problem of matching of computing power load and renewable energy of a data center can be solved.

The invention discloses a multi-source heterogeneous data fusion method of a sky tower ground well carbon flux observation system, which comprises the following steps of: 1, preprocessing and automatically correcting data to solve the problems of noise, space-time inconsistency, format difference and systematic error in a multi-source heterogeneous data acquisition process; the multi-source heterogeneous data are respectively from satellite remote sensing, unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing, an eddy covariance flux tower, ground observation and underground observation; step 2, multi-level data fusion: extracting multi-source heterogeneous data from original signals step by step to form unified high-dimensional feature expression, and finally outputting real-time observation data of carbon emission and carbon sink of the coal mining area through a decision model; and step 3, performing comprehensive observation and application output, performing real-time analysis according to the real-time observation data, and outputting a detection result and early warning information. According to the method, an advanced algorithm with adaptive correction and multi-level fusion capability is adopted, and data fusion of five observation modules of the sky tower surface well is realized, so that the key bottleneck in the prior art is broken.

The invention discloses a dam seepage stability analysis method based on flood forecasting, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering safety monitoring, comprising the following steps: S1, integrating a flood forecasting system and a seepage monitoring system into a data acquisition layer, and acquiring flood forecasting data and seepage monitoring data by a sensor of the data acquisition layer; s2, performing space-time alignment on the flood forecast data and the seepage monitoring data through a space-time coupling interface of the dynamic fusion layer, and generating a dynamic driving variable of a seepage field boundary condition based on a flood routing model and a geographic information system spatial interpolation technology; through the space-time coupling interface, space-time alignment and dynamic driving variable generation of flood forecast data and seepage monitoring data are achieved, the problem that the real-time flood routing process cannot be reflected due to the fact that the boundary condition is static or lagged in traditional analysis is solved, the seepage field calculation boundary condition can be dynamically updated along with flood forecast, and the real-time flood routing process cannot be reflected. And the timeliness and accuracy of model calculation are improved.

The invention relates to the field of monitoring and early warning, in particular to a dynamic beam radar monitoring and linkage early warning method and system for a layered side slope of an expressway, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the layered scanning of a layered geologic structure of the side slope, synchronously obtaining a phase coherent echo signal, carrying out the multi-threshold scattering point extraction, and carrying out the multi-threshold scattering point extraction; through analysis of a prior constraint model and a geological vegetation recognition network, interference signals caused by vehicle passing are eliminated to obtain a space-time coherent scattering point set, the space-time coherent scattering point set is input to a deformation calculation assembly line, differential interference measurement, adaptive atmospheric disturbance correction and slope structure parameter inversion are executed, and a displacement data stream is generated. And carrying out space-time correlation analysis on the layered inclination angle time sequence data and the meteorological and hydrological data, updating a slope stability evaluation index through a dynamic baseline, and generating an early warning instruction. According to the invention, a technical system from interference suppression and precise calculation to decision closed loop is formed, high reliability of road slope monitoring results is ensured, and intelligent support is provided for traffic safety and emergency management and control.

The invention relates to the technical field of three-dimensional observation, in particular to a geological deformation three-dimensional observation system and method, and the method comprises the steps: multi-dimensional data collection: synchronously obtaining data, and collecting ground temperature gradient field data and underground water flow velocity field data of a monitoring region; data space-time calibration processing: performing space-time reference unification processing on the acquired data to generate a multi-source displacement data set after space-time calibration; cold door parameter extraction: generating an environment coupling parameter matrix based on ground temperature gradient field data and underground water flow velocity field data in multi-dimensional data acquisition; modeling a three-dimensional deformation field: generating an initial three-dimensional deformation field model; dynamic model correction: performing iterative correction on the initial three-dimensional deformation field model to generate an optimized three-dimensional deformation field model; and visual early warning output: generating an early warning signal with a risk level identifier. According to the method, a multi-source heterogeneous data fusion system is constructed, and a cold geological parameter dynamic compensation mechanism is combined, so that high-precision three-dimensional deformation field modeling and early warning are realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of marine environment monitoring, and discloses an intelligent collection method and system for marine multi-dimensional information and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: synchronously acquiring environmental parameters at a plurality of measuring points and a depth layer, and constructing a hydrological characteristic data set; calculating spatial correlation and dividing a high variation region and a low variation region; constructing an equipment spacing model based on an information density classification result, and generating a point distribution scheme by adopting an optimization algorithm; combining real-time monitoring data to judge significant changes and dynamically updating layout parameters; and issuing an instruction to the equipment through the main and standby wireless channels to complete deployment. According to the invention, the adaptability and layout efficiency of marine environment perception are improved, and the method is suitable for intelligent monitoring application of complex and changeable sea areas.

The invention discloses an urban road mobile source intelligent monitoring method and system based on multi-source data coupling, and relates to the technical field of environment monitoring and intelligent traffic. Utilizing a machine learning algorithm to construct a pollutant emission, carbon emission and energy consumption prediction model; acquiring vehicle inventory data in the city, and calculating the pollutant emission, energy consumption and carbon emission of the whole city; the method comprises the following steps of: constructing a dynamic distribution diagram of automobile emission in a city by using real-time position data of vehicles and urban road network information, introducing an atmospheric diffusion model, simulating pollutant migration by combining urban geographic information and environmental data, comparing and verifying a simulated migration result with actually measured data of a national control site, and optimizing parameters of the atmospheric diffusion model; and storing the result into a real-time database, and displaying the pollutant distribution, emission, energy consumption and carbon emission of the urban road network in real time through a visual interface. According to the invention, the temporal-spatial resolution and prediction precision of data are effectively improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of mixed tower wind power tower monitoring, and discloses a real-time monitoring method and system for the perpendicularity of a mixed tower wind power tower. The system comprises a data sensing layer, a communication control layer and a perpendicularity analysis layer, wherein the data sensing layer realizes multi-point synchronous measurement and dynamic calibration of tower deformation through a displacement sensor array, a dipmeter and the like; the communication control layer completes multi-source data time synchronization, format standardization and fusion transmission through edge calculation, protocol conversion and space-time registration technologies; the perpendicularity analysis layer combines design parameters and real-time data to construct a holographic tower space attitude model, and deformation prediction, benchmark correction and abnormity warning are achieved through a dynamic weighting algorithm. The method comprises the steps of data acquisition and calibration, processing and transmission, model construction analysis and result output. The method achieves the real-time precise monitoring of the perpendicularity of the tower, improves the operation safety, and is suitable for the state monitoring of the mixed-tower wind power tower.

The invention relates to the field of new energy, and discloses a wind power generation power prediction method based on space-time diagram convolution and gating attention, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the geographic position information, meteorological information and historical wind power generation power data of each fan in a wind power plant, and obtaining the normalized data; constructing a dynamic adjacency matrix based on the maximum information coefficient among the historical power data of each fan in the wind power plant, and generating a graph structure; a node set of the graph structure corresponds to each station in the wind power cluster, and an edge set is dynamically determined by a maximum information coefficient of historical power data between the stations; spatial feature extraction is carried out by using a graph convolutional network, and a graph structure learning module is introduced; and inputting the sequence output by the graph structure learning module into a gating circulation unit, introducing an Informer encoder based on a sparse attention mechanism, and generating a wind power prediction result of a future time step. According to the invention, high-precision prediction of the wind power generation power in a multi-fan scene is realized.

The invention discloses an atmospheric environmental pollution event emergency monitoring and early warning method and system, and belongs to the technical field of environmental management. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-scale meteorological field data and chlorine concentration real-time data of at least five monitoring stations, extracting a wind field direction and a concentration change rate, and determining a position and a wind direction of a potential pollution hot spot area. The information is sent to the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the unmanned aerial vehicle automatically plans a path and collects supplementary concentration data from three angles. And fusing the monitoring data and the supplementary sampling data, and combining with a meteorological field input pollutant three-dimensional concentration distribution model to generate three-dimensional distribution data. And inputting the CALPUFF reverse model, and carrying out inversion to obtain the specific position and the emission intensity of the pollution source. According to the scheme, the accuracy and timeliness of source tracing of the pollution source are improved, high spatial resolution and flexible response capability are achieved, and efficient and intelligent technical support is provided for intelligent early warning, rapid source tracing and scientific response of sudden toxic gas leakage events.

Provided is a detection method of spaceborne GNSS-R original intermediate frequency coherent reflection signals in ocean, polar and inland water areas, including: acquiring spaceborne GNSS-R original intermediate frequency signal data of TDS-1 or CYGNSS and preprocessing the data; selecting coherent detection feature engineering; setting data labels of different scenes and coherent and incoherent reflected signals; dividing a training set and a test set; and training and testing a multimode-oriented hybrid model for coherent and incoherent detection and classification of spaceborne GNSS-R signals, using the training set to train a model, applying a trained detection model to a test data set, and comparing and evaluating obtained detection results with a classical coherent detection algorithm.

The invention discloses a multi-channel meteorological risk early warning information self-adaptive targeted publishing system and method based on low-altitude flight, and solves the problems that existing low-altitude meteorological early warning is low in temporal-spatial resolution, single in risk identification and insufficient in information pertinence. The system integrates air-based, space-based, foundation, social and topographic data, and generates a low-altitude meteorological dynamic database through fusion; micro-scale risks such as wind shear are extracted and graded through an AI model, a digital twin simulation response is constructed in combination with the state of the aircraft, and a risk grid model and coordinates are output; calculating a comprehensive risk index, generating evasion guidance, converting into multi-role early warning information, generating a three-dimensional thermodynamic diagram, and finally adaptively selecting a publishing channel according to user roles, terminals and network states. According to the invention, the accuracy and timeliness of low-altitude flight meteorological risk early warning are improved, and the safety of low-altitude flight is guaranteed.

A multi-energy load forecasting method, a multi-energy load forecasting system, an electronic device, a program, and a storage medium are provided that realize accurate long-term forecasting of multi-energy loads in a target integrated energy system under conditions where no historical load data is available. [Solution] A multi-energy load forecasting method for an integrated energy system without historical data involves obtaining the meteorological characteristics of a target complex and the cooling, heating, electricity, and gas historical data of a source domain group complex, preprocessing the obtained data, performing cross-correlation and generalization ability analysis of the complex on the preprocessed cooling, heating, electricity, and gas historical data of the source domain group complex, determining appropriate source domain data, constructing a multi-energy load forecasting model, training the model based on the source domain data according to the Metas training policy, obtaining a trained forecasting model, and inputting the preprocessed meteorological characteristics of the target complex into the forecasting model to obtain a forecast result.

The invention relates to the technical field of wind power generation, and discloses a cross-scale wind power plant wind resource evaluation method based on a numerical mode, comprising the following steps: step 1, acquiring multi-source observation data of a target area; step 2, screening a WRF optimal configuration scheme adaptive to the regional terrain; step 3, through a WRF power downscaling method, generating annual scale wind resource data as initial wind resource data; 4, performing partition correction on the initial wind resource data to obtain wind measurement data; step 5, constructing a WRF-WFP model coupling the WRF mode and the wind power plant parameterized model; step 6, optimizing WRF lower boundary conditions; 7, simulating the atmospheric flow of the target area, and quantifying the wake flow evolution characteristics of the wind power plant; 8, constructing a wake flow analysis model; and step 9, formulating a collaborative productivity plan of the wind power plant group. The power generation capacity of the wind power plant to be developed can be accurately predicted, and a reliable basis is provided for scientific decision-making of resource distribution development and planning of the million-kilowatt wind power plant.

The invention relates to the technical field of urban climatic science, in particular to an urban climatic environment rapid evaluation system and method. According to the technical scheme, the system comprises a data acquisition module, an index standardization and feature extraction module, an index weighting and dynamic parameter adjustment module and a climatic environment comprehensive index generation module. According to the method, based on meteorological and environmental multi-source data of an urban area, a multi-dimensional evaluation index set is firstly constructed through standardization and normalization processing, and then a fuzzy logic harmonic function and a non-linear harmonic function are utilized to identify the coupling relation and the cooperation strength among the indexes; and meanwhile, a dynamic optimization mechanism is introduced to adaptively adjust each weight coefficient according to the real-time index sensitivity, an urban climate environment index is finally generated, and spatial visual expression and grade early warning are realized. According to the method, rapid evaluation and trend judgment of the urban climate system state can be realized, and the method is suitable for urban planning, climate risk monitoring and toughness analysis.

The invention discloses an efficient approaching rainfall forecasting method, and belongs to the technical field of meteorology. The method specifically comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring radar echo data of a public meteorological platform, constructing an echo sequence data set, and dividing the echo sequence data set into a training set and a test set; then, on the basis of the state space model and the convolution model, an efficient double-branch fusion approach rainfall forecasting model is constructed; the model is composed of an encoder, a middle layer and a decoder. The middle layer adopts a state space module and a convolution module to form a double-branch architecture to realize multi-frequency feature extraction, and dynamic weight distribution of multi-scale features is realized through a feature fusion module. Thirdly, training an approaching rainfall forecasting model by using the training set; and finally, inputting radar data observed in real time to obtain a forecast result at a future moment. According to the invention, characteristics of different scales and frequencies in echo data can be effectively captured; while the parameter quantity and the calculation quantity of the model are reduced, the performance of forecasting the short temporary rainfall can be greatly improved.

The invention discloses an urban green land carbon sink dynamic accounting method and system based on multi-source data fusion and spatial network modeling. The method comprises the following steps: collecting urban green space carbon sink original data and preprocessing the data, and constructing a space * time * feature structure carbon sink data cube; identifying green land source plaques based on the spatial dimension data; taking the source ground plaque as an initial node, constructing a resistance surface by using a dynamic resistance factor, simulating a carbon flow in combination with a circuit theory, and generating a carbon flow gallery and a carbon flow density grid; inputting multi-source data into the carbon density dynamic calibration model, and outputting a dynamic grid; constructing a multi-scale prediction engine, and outputting carbon density prediction results under different time scales; and combining GIS and BIM technologies, inputting a prediction result and an urban space structure into a three-dimensional visual platform, generating a carbon density thermodynamic diagram and a carbon flow gallery evolution diagram, and realizing carbon sink dynamic accounting. According to the invention, the precision and space-time continuity of carbon sink accounting can be obviously improved.