952 results about "Satellite remote sensing" patented technology

The invention discloses a method for simulating and forecasting flood in a cold highland area based on hydrological and hydrodynamic coupling, and belongs to the technical field of disaster forecasting. The method specifically comprises the following steps: S1, multi-source basic data collection and preprocessing: collecting multi-type and multi-scale basic data for a target cold and cold mountainous area drainage basin; and S2, deep learning correction and fusion of the satellite rainfall data: aiming at the local overestimation and underestimation problems of the satellite rainfall data, a deep learning algorithm is adopted to carry out hour scale correction and fusion. Four types of core data of satellite remote sensing, reanalysis, ground observation and geographic space are collected, total factors of'rainfall-runoff-terrain-underlying surface 'required by flood simulation in the cold and cold mountainous area are covered, simulation one-sidedness caused by lack of data types in traditional modeling is avoided, rainfall and runoff abnormal values are eliminated by adopting a 3-sigma criterion, data formats and spatial-temporal scales are unified, and the modeling efficiency is improved. A standardized data set is formed, and interference of abnormal values, format incompatibility and space-time mismatching on subsequent model input is avoided.

The invention discloses a soil water and salt dynamic monitoring and quality evaluation method based on multispectral remote sensing, and relates to the field of geological monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the scattering deviation correction and roughness correction of an observation spectrum through a satellite remote sensing image, an unmanned aerial vehicle multispectral image, a ground sample and meteorological driving data; the soil intrinsic reflectivity, the vegetation coverage component and the salt crusting component are obtained; a water-salt inversion model is established by combining thermal infrared and red edge wave band information, and multi-temporal soil volumetric moisture content and surface salinity index are inverted; by introducing meteorological conditions and vegetation dynamic characteristics, a water-salt coupling partial differential equation and a graph space-time constraint model are constructed, and continuous space-time distribution of soil water content and salinity is obtained; extracting salinity, moisture, vegetation response and soil health indexes, establishing a soil quality comprehensive evaluation model, and outputting high-risk plaques and a treatment priority sequence. The method realizes dynamic monitoring and quality grading evaluation of soil water and salt, and is suitable for saline-alkali soil treatment and ecological restoration.

The present invention relates to the technical field of algae content monitoring. Disclosed is an algae content information monitoring method based on multi-source remote sensing data. The present invention comprises: acquiring multi-source remote sensing data comprising satellite remote sensing data, unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing data and ground monitoring data, and preprocessing the data, involving radiation correction, geometric correction and noise elimination; and fusing the multi-source data into a trained algae monitoring model for prediction, and using Kalman filtering to assimilate observation data and model prediction data. The present invention fuses observation data and model prediction data by means of Kalman filtering technology, so as to dynamically adjust the model state, such that the model can more accurately reflect the actual observation situation. The Kalman filtering optimizes the real-time prediction capability of models by balancing the uncertainties between observation data and prediction data, thereby ensuring the accuracy and real-time performance of monitoring results, and also ensuring the reliability and adaptability of models under various environmental conditions.

The invention provides a wild animal and habitat remote sensing monitoring identification method and system, and belongs to the technical field of wild animal monitoring and habitat evaluation, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a satellite remote sensing image based on the habitat range of a target research species, and delimiting the potential habitat range of the target research species; obtaining unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing data in the range to obtain a first image feature vector identification activity trace, and determining a target research area of the target research species; processing species monitoring data monitored by an infrared camera in the target research area to obtain a second image feature vector; inputting the second image feature vector into a preset species identification model to obtain a species identification result; performing fusion analysis on the species identification result, the satellite remote sensing image and the unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing data, and extracting multi-dimensional habitat variables; and inputting the multi-dimensional habitat variables and the species identification result into a preset habitat quality evaluation model to obtain a habitat quality evaluation result of the target research area.

The invention provides an atmospheric precipitable water quantity inversion method and system based on multi-source satellite remote sensing data, and relates to the technical field of remote sensing data. After clear sky pixels are screened, radiation brightness temperature data, digital elevation model data and spatio-temporal feature coding data are processed through three feature extraction branches, obtained feature representations are spliced and input into a feature fusion network, a spatial attention module is introduced in the feature fusion stage, finally, a composite loss function is adopted for training, and the feature fusion network is constructed. And high-precision atmospheric precipitable water quantity inversion is realized. According to the method, the multi-source data characteristics are fully utilized, and the inversion precision and the space continuity are improved.

The invention discloses a poplar degenerated forest stand accurate restoration method, and relates to the technical field of poplar degenerated forest stand restoration, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a multi-temporal satellite remote sensing image and an unmanned plane multi-spectral image of a target area; in combination with soil moisture content, rhizosphere respiration rate and micrometeorological data collected by ground Internet of Things sensing nodes arranged in a forest stand, geographic coordinate registration and time sequence alignment are performed on the data to form a multi-source observation data set; the method comprises the following steps: extracting vegetation indexes, short-wave infrared reflectivity, soil moisture and rhizosphere physiological parameters based on a multi-source observation data set, constructing a degradation diagnosis index fusing spectral change, moisture stress and root activity, calculating the degradation degree of each pixel, and generating a degradation level spatial distribution diagram; the area with the degradation degree reaching a set threshold value is determined as a to-be-repaired area; and selecting representative poplar individuals in the to-be-repaired area, measuring the photosynthetic ability of the individuals, and calculating the individual competition intensity in combination with the three-dimensional point cloud data.

The invention relates to the technical field of forestry environment monitoring, and discloses a forestry environment monitoring method and system based on big data analysis. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-dimensional environmental parameters such as soil moisture content, vegetation coverage and meteorological factors through a distributed sensor network, and generating a real-time weight coefficient through a dynamic weight distribution engine; and completing anomaly detection by using the space-time correlation analysis model, and triggering a self-adaptive sampling strategy to perform high-density acquisition on an abnormal region. Real-time data and satellite remote sensing data are integrated through a multi-source data fusion algorithm, a forestry environment state matrix is generated, and a reference threshold is dynamically updated in combination with an incremental learning mechanism. And generating a regulation and control instruction set for soil improvement, vegetation maintenance and disaster early warning according to the updated threshold value, and executing and collecting feedback data by the edge computing node. And comparing feedback data with an expected index through a bidirectional verification mechanism, generating system optimization parameters, and returning the system optimization parameters to a dynamic weight distribution engine, thereby realizing accurate monitoring and efficient regulation and control of a forestry environment.

The invention provides an ocean live big data fusion method based on deep learning, and relates to the technical field of ocean big data fusion, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining meteorological driving variables, ocean historical reanalysis data, satellite observation data and ocean field observation data, and performing unified format conversion processing on the basis of the acquired meteorological driving variables, the ocean historical reanalysis data, the satellite observation data and the ocean field observation data, and configuring a unified ocean environment feature tensor set. A unified marine environment feature tensor structure is configured, meteorological driving variables, marine historical reanalysis data, satellite remote sensing data and on-site buoy observation data are subjected to space resampling, time interpolation and missing complementation and are unified into a space-time grid under a geographic reference coordinate system, a four-dimensional tensor set is configured, and the four-dimensional tensor set is obtained. The problem of fusion obstacles caused by non-uniform data formats and inconsistent temporal-spatial resolutions in the prior art is effectively solved.

The invention relates to a southern grassland soil carbon reserve dynamic evaluation method and system fused with remote sensing monitoring, and relates to the technical field of soil carbon reserve evaluation, and the method comprises the steps: drawing a target region topographic map based on multi-source satellite remote sensing data, inputting an initial soil carbon reserve inversion model, and outputting an initial soil carbon reserve distribution diagram and a deterministic thermodynamic diagram; extracting an uncertain area according to a certainty degree threshold value, and configuring and labeling supplementary sampling points according to a division rule; acquiring parameter information of the detection robot, generating a digital twinborn model in combination with the topographic map, configuring a supplementary sampling scheme, and sampling supplementary sampling points to obtain supplementary soil carbon reserve data; and returning the supplemented soil carbon reserve data to the initial soil carbon reserve inversion model, generating a corrected soil carbon reserve distribution diagram and a corrected determinacy thermodynamic diagram, judging that the task is completed when determinacy reaches the upper limit of resource consumption, otherwise, continuing to supplement sampling correction. The problems that traditional soil carbon reserve assessment is inaccurate and low in efficiency are solved.

The invention discloses an air-space integrated safety monitoring method for distribution network construction based on an unmanned aerial vehicle, and the method comprises the following steps: A, constructing an air-space integrated cooperative monitoring network, and collecting the multi-source data of a distribution network construction region through the air-space integrated cooperative monitoring network; c, constructing a construction safety analysis model; the construction safety analysis model comprises a data acquisition and preprocessing module, a multi-source data fusion analysis module, a risk diagnosis and evaluation module, an intelligent prediction and early warning module, an early warning decision and disposal module and a visualization and feedback module; and D, based on the trained construction safety analysis model, collecting multi-source data by using an air-space integrated cooperative monitoring network, and carrying out online monitoring, early warning and disposal on the construction safety of the distribution network in combination with a meteorological database. Unmanned aerial vehicle near-earth monitoring and satellite remote sensing data can be fused, the distribution network construction process is effectively monitored, and potential safety hazards are reduced.

A regional soil moisture monitoring method based on airborne spectral reconstruction optical satellite remote sensing, the method comprising: acquiring satellite remote sensing data of a region to be monitored, and collecting unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing data of a local region in the region to be monitored; on the basis of the unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing data of the local region, performing spectral reconstruction on the satellite remote sensing data of the region to be monitored, so as to obtain reconstructed satellite spectral data of the satellite remote sensing data; and inputting the reconstructed satellite spectral data into a pre-trained soil moisture inversion model, so as to obtain the soil moisture content of the region to be monitored. Therefore, soil moisture is accurately and quickly monitored.

The invention relates to the technical field of geographic information engineering, in particular to a surveying and mapping geographic system based on a remote sensing technology, which is characterized in that a multi-modal remote sensing data acquisition module synchronously acquires satellite remote sensing images, aviation LiDAR point cloud, unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photography and ground Internet of Things sensing data; the data fusion collaboration module carries out geographic coordinate calibration and position coding, and generates a surveying and mapping data set with unified precision in combination with an improved Mamba fusion model; the dynamic terrain high-precision inversion module performs three-dimensional terrain reconstruction, and completes terrain deformation monitoring in combination with an InSAR interference measurement technology and a time sequence analysis algorithm; the real-time error correction module constructs a BP neural network optimized by an ISSA algorithm, and dynamically corrects a terrain three-dimensional model and a terrain deformation result; the intelligent visual application module constructs a digital twinborn simulation model and automatically generates a standardized surveying and mapping result report. Therefore, the problems of weak multi-source data fusion, low terrain inversion precision and the like in the prior art are solved.

The invention discloses a ship route planning method and system in a polar region sea ice environment and a program product. The ship route planning method comprises the steps of preprocessing satellite remote sensing radiation intensity data, performing image reconstruction of inter-ice water channel detection through an improved Vision Transform model, planning and visualizing a ship route and the like. The deep features of the image blocks are extracted through a Transformer encoder which comprises a multi-head self-attention mechanism and is processed by a multi-layer perceptron; and the Transform encoder firstly performs layer normalization on the input, and then performs multi-head attention mechanism and multiple linear transformation and regularization processing. And realizing path planning in an inter-ice water channel environment by fusing a dynamic planning cost function through a fast marching method. Compared with a traditional algorithm, the method has the advantages that the calculation precision is higher in the same scene, the calculation efficiency is greatly improved, and the planning result obtained after multiple costs are comprehensively considered is given instead of pursuing the shortest distance.

The invention relates to the technical field of geological engineering, and discloses a geological safety risk dynamic assessment method based on multi-source data fusion, which comprises the following specific steps: step 1, collecting and standardizing multi-source geological data; 2, performing semantic fusion and conflict resolution on the geologic features; 3, constructing a dynamic risk assessment model; 4, risk situation real-time updating and early warning are carried out; the satellite remote sensing system in the first step adopts the synthetic aperture radar interference measurement technology, the spatial resolution is better than 3 meters, the revisit period is shorter than 7 days, and the earth surface deformation monitoring precision reaches the millimeter level. Through standardized processing and semantic fusion of the multi-source geological data, the problem of heterogeneous data integration is effectively solved, the data basic quality of risk assessment is improved, a space-time coupling neural network model is adopted, nonlinear features and space-time correlation characteristics of geological risk evolution are accurately captured, and prediction precision and timeliness are improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of sea fog monitoring, and particularly relates to a sea fog monitoring method and system based on multi-source satellite remote sensing data, and the method comprises the steps: collecting satellite radiation and microwave observation data, discriminating the cloud top phase state in combination with infrared ground microwave channel response differences, dividing clear sky and low cloud shielding scenes, and outputting identification data. And sea fog is detected in combination with the single-time infrared brightness temperature difference and the empty pixel parameters, optical parameters are inverted, and a sub-scene sea fog physical parameter set is formed. Carrying out normalized coupling reconstruction on the parameter set, constructing a sea fog exclusive feature space, separating a fog region from a non-fog region through phase state constraint to obtain an initial judgment feature field, correcting the edge of the fog region through neighborhood correlation and brightness temperature gradient constraint, strengthening spatial continuity to generate a spatial distribution field, locking a credible region, and outputting a final sea fog detection result. According to the invention, through layer-by-layer progressive design of scene division, feature optimization and multi-source verification, the precision and integrity of sea fog identification are significantly improved.

The invention provides a power grid equipment large-range progressive real-time flood forecasting method based on a three-water-source Xinanjiang model, which abandons a basin homogenization hypothesis of a traditional lumped model, divides a target basin into subunits with spatial uniqueness and topological connectivity through a Thiessen polygon method, and accurately matches underlying surface spatial differentiation features; according to the method, the limitation of single parameter calibration is broken through, an NSGA-I I multi-objective optimization algorithm is adopted to be combined with historical flood data, a parameter optimization system containing multiple indexes such as a flood peak flow error and a peak present time error is constructed, a Pareto optimal solution set is generated, a parameter knowledge base is constructed in a classified mode, and the problem of poor parameter adaptability is solved; a geographically weighted regression method is used for fusing satellite remote sensing, ground rainfall station and hydrometric station data, a dynamic correction mechanism is established, model input is updated every 30 minutes, and the rainfall runoff calculation temporal-spatial resolution is remarkably improved; after subunit outlet flow riverway convergence calculation is completed based on a Muskingum method, power grid equipment space distribution and vulnerability threshold values are innovatively associated.

The invention discloses a seawater parameter correlation analysis method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of ocean monitoring. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring satellite remote sensing data of a target sea area and performing space-time quality screening; preprocessing the satellite remote sensing data to generate correction data for temperature inversion; analyzing tidal dynamic characteristics of the target sea area; inverting a sea surface temperature field based on the pre-processed data, and performing enhancement analysis by fusing tidal dynamic characteristics; establishing a coupling strength quantitative index of the tidal power and the temperature field; collecting and complementing historical observation data of the power plant; the relevance between the temperature and the liquid level parameters is counted and analyzed; and the correlation of the seawater parameters is judged by integrating the coupling strength quantitative index and the data statistical result. The invention provides a two-channel decision-making mechanism with cooperation of a physical mechanism and operation data statistics, and the mechanism not only improves the operation efficiency of the cooling system of the power plant, but also reduces the misjudgment rate of abnormal working conditions, and provides an enforceable optimization strategy for warm drainage management.

The invention relates to the technical field of remote sensing measurement, in particular to a power transmission line tree high-risk assessment method and device based on satellite remote sensing and a medium. And based on the result and line data, calibrating a safety distance, combining terrain elevation correction, identifying the tree, calculating the height of the tree and the clearance distance of the line, comparing the clearance distance with a safety standard, dividing high, medium and low risk levels, and generating a high-risk assessment result of the power transmission line tree. According to the method, the vegetation distribution is described by extracting the spectral features of the remote sensing image, the dynamic safety interval is constructed in combination with the position of the power transmission line and the vegetation distance, the model is established by fusing terrain and crown elevation data, clearance parameters are quantitatively calculated to generate the risk level, the complex terrain adaptability and the risk point automatic identification precision are improved, and the early warning reliability is improved. And intelligence and decision-making accuracy of power transmission line inspection are promoted.

The invention provides a multi-platform satellite thermal infrared hyperspectral atmospheric ammonia monitoring method and system, and belongs to the technical field of satellite remote sensing. The method comprises the following steps: collecting thermal infrared hyperspectral data, atmospheric state parameters, earth surface parameters and instrument characteristic parameters of a stationary satellite or a polar orbit satellite; based on a thermal infrared radiation transmission physical mechanism, inputting the preprocessed standardized parameters into a fast radiation transmission forward model to obtain a simulated spectrum consistent with the actually measured data format of a stationary satellite or a polar orbit satellite; constructing a cost function containing observation error constraint and NH3 prior information constraint on the basis of the simulated spectrum and the actually measured spectrum in combination with an optimization estimation theory, solving a minimum value of the cost function by adopting a Levenberg-Marquardt iterative algorithm, and performing inversion to obtain an atmospheric ammonia concentration profile; and performing quality control and column concentration conversion on an inversion result, and verifying the precision by combining multi-source observation data to obtain an atmospheric ammonia concentration data set.

The invention discloses a power transmission line disaster monitoring data fusion analysis method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring historical meteorological data in a target area; acquiring satellite remote sensing data of a target area, and extracting a plurality of microtopographic factors; obtaining standing book and space topology information of the power transmission line in the target area, and obtaining an anti-galloping vulnerability index of each line section; constructing and training a statistical interpolation model and a machine learning fusion model based on the historical meteorological data and the plurality of microtopographic factors, and generating a meteorological element sequence along the power transmission line in the target area; and based on the meteorological element sequence, the anti-galloping vulnerability index and a multi-meteorological element collaborative threshold condition, calculating the historical galloping occurrence frequency and intensity of the target area, and combining with meteorological prediction data to obtain a galloping disaster dynamic risk early warning result of the power transmission line. According to the invention, the anti-galloping vulnerability index, the multi-meteorological-element collaborative threshold and the meteorological prediction data are combined, and the accuracy of a disaster risk early warning result is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, in particular to a seawall ecologicalization real-time monitoring method based on multi-source data fusion. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring structure monitoring data, ecological monitoring data and water quality monitoring data of a seawall through an Internet of Things sensor, and acquiring remote sensing data of a seawall area in combination with satellite remote sensing and an unmanned aerial vehicle image; performing space-time registration and fusion on different data sources to generate a unified multi-source fusion data set; identifying a red tide abnormal event based on the fused data set, and constructing a red tide influence conduction model for predicting the damage degree of the red tide to the ecological system and the influence of the red tide to the stability of the embankment body; establishing a coupling evaluation model of ecological indexes and structural indexes, calculating a coupling coefficient by using a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, dynamically adjusting ecological and structural weights according to a model output result, and calculating a seawall comprehensive health index; graded early warning information is automatically generated according to a preset threshold value, and collaborative monitoring and intelligent early warning of seawall ecology and structure safety are achieved.

The invention provides a water chlorophyll a concentration inversion method and system based on multi-modal data and a lightweight model, and relates to the technical field of water environment remote sensing evaluation. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring a Gaofeng No.5 satellite remote sensing image, a sentinel No.3 satellite image and ground actual measurement data, and completing image preprocessing and water body pixel extraction; constructing a hyperspectral index and an aquatic vegetation index, and fusing the hyperspectral index and the aquatic vegetation index with the water body temperature, the pH environmental factors and the spectral reflectivity to form a multi-dimensional feature sample set; a core feature subset is obtained through random forest and XGBoost coupling feature selection, and a lightweight student model is trained based on knowledge distillation; and constructing a to-be-predicted feature sample for the to-be-predicted time phase image and the environment factor, inputting the to-be-predicted feature sample into the lightweight student model to obtain a chlorophyll a concentration predicted value, and generating a spatial distribution map and a quality control map layer. According to the invention, high-precision, low-redundancy and efficient deployment chlorophyll a concentration inversion is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural quantitative remote sensing and intelligent agriculture, and discloses a multi-source remote sensing data radiation correction and chlorophyll content cross-platform inversion method, which comprises the following steps: synchronously obtaining ground actual measurement, unmanned aerial vehicle and satellite remote sensing data, calculating vegetation indexes, and screening sensitive characteristic variables by using Pearson correlation analysis; establishing a radiation correction model by adopting a ratio averaging method, performing radiation normalization processing on satellite data by taking unmanned aerial vehicle data as a reference, and eliminating sensor response differences; an SPAD inversion model is constructed and optimized based on Z-score standardization, the SPAD inversion model is migrated and applied to corrected satellite data, a regional scale chlorophyll distribution diagram is generated through pixel-by-pixel calculation, and then a differentiated farmland management strategy is formulated. According to the method, the difficulty of multi-source data collaboration is solved, the regional scale crop chlorophyll monitoring precision is improved, and scientific decision support is provided for large-area crop fertilization.

The invention provides a day-by-day enteromorpha green tide comprehensive coverage information fusion method based on satellite remote sensing and ecological model data, and belongs to the technical field of enteromorpha green tide monitoring. According to the invention, through radiation calibration and spectral consistency processing of multi-source satellite remote sensing data, reliability evaluation and dynamic weight configuration of satellite remote sensing and ecological model data, multi-dimensional deep fusion of a spectral consistency enhancement model, bidirectional buffering and weighted fusion processing and Douglas-Peucker boundary optimization, the spectral consistency enhancement model is optimized; a complete fusion process penetrating through data preprocessing, reliability evaluation, dynamic weight configuration, deep fusion and post-processing is formed, and the technical problems that due to the fact that multi-source satellite remote sensing data and ecological model data lack an effective fusion mechanism, enteromorpha green tide monitoring is insufficient in continuity and low in accuracy are solved.

The invention relates to the field of digital image processing, in particular to a super-resolution imaging method based on focal plane splicing and adaptive fusion. According to the method, sub-pixel offset among nine CCDs is preset through hardware, and nine frames of low-resolution image sequences with accurate displacement are obtained in push-broom. A central image is taken as a reference frame, high-precision mapping is realized based on hardware offset, motion estimation errors are avoided, effective pixels are screened by calculating robustness weight, an anisotropic Gaussian kernel function with a self-adaptive local structure is constructed so as to maintain image edge and detail features, and each frame is accumulated to a high-resolution grid in a weighting mode, so that a high-resolution image is obtained. And a sample compensation mechanism based on cumulative robustness is introduced, a fusion strategy is adaptively adjusted in an information insufficient area, and finally a high-resolution image is generated through normalization. The method significantly improves the imaging quality, suppresses artifacts and noise, and is suitable for the field of satellite remote sensing.

A method for extracting urban flood inundation extent based on remote sensing images includes: acquiring and preprocessing a Fengyun-4 satellite remote sensing image to obtain a preprocessed remote sensing image, and dividing the preprocessed remote sensing image into a thin cloud area and a thick cloud area; removing thin clouds and thick clouds in the preprocessed remote sensing image; extracting a first water body area from the cloud-removed remote sensing image to obtain a first urban inundation extent; acquiring a radar image at a same region and a same time as the remote sensing image, and extracting a second water body area from the radar image to obtain a second urban inundation extent; and training a super-resolution convolutional neural network according to the first urban inundation extent and the second urban inundation extent, and using a trained super-resolution convolutional neural network to obtain a reconstructed higher-resolution urban flood inundation extent.

The invention relates to a crop plot identification method and system based on time sequence vegetation characteristics, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a normalized difference vegetation index time sequence according to a multi-temporal satellite remote sensing image, and generating a crop probability distribution diagram through a crop classification model; performing connected domain analysis on the crop probability distribution map, extracting the center of gravity of an effective connected domain as a forward attention point, scanning the crop probability distribution map by using a sliding window, and generating a reverse attention point; based on the forward attention point and the reverse attention point, segmenting the high-resolution remote sensing base map through a visual segmentation model, generating a candidate mask set, and screening to reserve a mask with the maximum area as a land parcel segmentation mask of the forward attention point; and combining all the plot segmentation masks to generate a crop plot identification graph, and converting the boundary of each plot segmentation mask into a geodetic coordinate sequence to obtain plot vector boundary data. The method improves the recognition accuracy, and achieves the automatic and precise segmentation of the boundary of the land parcel.

The invention relates to an on-satellite disaster risk area lightweight extraction method and system, and belongs to the cross technical field of satellite remote sensing data processing and emergency disaster response. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a satellite remote sensing image and performing on-satellite preprocessing, and then performing on-satellite extraction and geospatial data conversion on a disaster risk area; performing data lightweight: performing boundary simplification on the data subjected to format conversion by using a boundary simplification function, performing centroid extraction by using a centroid calculation function, and generating simplified vector data; and downloading data based on the Beidou short message, and receiving and visually displaying ground data. According to the invention, core processing can be completed on a satellite, lightweight data is adapted to Beidou, and minute-level downloading to the ground is realized, and the timeliness bottleneck of disaster emergency response is broken through.

The invention discloses a green tide biomass acquisition method based on multi-source satellite remote sensing and application, and relates to the technical field of satellite remote sensing green tide monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: respectively constructing biomass inversion models of different satellites based on spectrum curves of different biomass densities measured on site and a satellite spectral response function; processing the satellite remote sensing image, calculating an NDVI vegetation index, extracting green tide information and obtaining a green tide distribution range; the green tide biomass density of each pixel in each star source green tide patch is calculated, and the biomass and the gravity center in the green tide patch are counted; and fusing the multi-source satellite green tide patch biomass to obtain the green tide biomass. Drifting prediction is carried out based on green tide biomass, a to-be-salvaged green tide plaque information table is established, and green tide salvage areas are determined in sequence according to the overall single-day salvage capacity of ships. According to the invention, remote sensing technology achievements are directly endowed to first-line disaster disposal actions, synchronization of monitoring capability and treatment efficiency is realized, and substantial improvement is realized.

The invention discloses a highway pavement non-uniform deformation identification method based on time sequence remote sensing data, and relates to the technical field of engineering measurement and deformation monitoring. Comprising the following steps: S1, arranging a virtual measurement control point sequence according to a preset measurement density along a target highway design center line to form a deformation measurement reference; acquiring multi-temporal synthetic aperture radar image data and synchronous environment data, and performing registration and resampling according to the deformation measurement basis to generate a standardized time sequence observation data sequence; s2, performing interference processing on the time sequence observation data sequence, analyzing a physical law of phase change in combination with environmental data, and setting a dynamic stability index; according to the invention, the wide-area coverage advantage of satellite remote sensing is utilized, and unified calculation is carried out based on the virtual measurement reference network which is continuously arranged along the line shape of the road, so that continuous, non-contact and periodic deformation measurement and evaluation of the whole-line space of the target road are realized.