This invention discloses an
authorization, billing, and circulation supervision method for
data element transactions, applied to a
data element trading platform. The method receives data product registration information submitted by a
data provider, generates an
authorization record based on the data user's data usage application, generates an
authorization token based on the authorization
record, and records the token's status. When a data user initiates a
data access request, the
access control module first reads the authorization token status table. If the token status is normal, it parses the authorization token to obtain the authorization
record and compares the access subject, data product number, data product
verification value, access fields,
access time, request type, and number of accesses with the authorization record. After successful comparison, the access request is allowed, a usage record is generated, and the remaining number of calls is updated. Then, a billing record is generated based on the usage record and billing rules. A supervision record is generated based on the authorization record, usage record, and billing record, and written back to the authorization token status table.