The invention relates to the technical field of
information retrieval, in particular to an academic supply and demand dynamic sensing method and
system based on space-time
big data, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining the
path length of a source and a target college, screening migration direction stable labels, recognizing a trend consistent region, evaluating the local
transfer capacity, and fusing a high-frequency path region. And extracting behavior track data, performing
sequence comparison on the associated nodes, and generating a prediction chain space offset mark set. According to the method, space
label units with stable migration characteristics are effectively distinguished by
processing enrollment information and
population migration trends and constructing a
path length filtering and direction section repeating mechanism, and supply and demand migration origin areas are accurately locked in combination with change trends reflected by continuous direction consistency;
spatial aggregation judgment is enhanced through a statistical means of a neighborhood capacity proportion and path intersection frequency, the sensitivity and dynamic response capability of a
spatial prediction structure are improved, and
active sensing and intervention prompting of a supply and demand change trend under multiple space-time dimensions are realized.