683 results about "Dynamic prediction" patented technology

The invention relates to a water quality change trend rapid prediction method based on multi-source data fusion and physical constraint, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: 1, synchronously collecting spectral information, DO, COD, temperature, pH and other data at a key monitoring station, constructing a hydrodynamic water quality coupling equation, simulating the spatial-temporal dynamic distribution of water quality parameters, and calculating the water quality change trend; 2, outputting a water quality sensitive area through a hydrodynamic force-water quality model, screening sensor layout point positions in combination with information entropy evaluation and spatial clustering, realizing low-cost water quality sensor network deployment through a multi-objective optimization algorithm, and calculating a water body global water quality distribution diagram by adopting a spatial interpolation method, 3, synchronously collecting spectral information according to key monitoring sites, analyzing main pollution sources, and adopting a principal component analysis and attention mechanism neural network; 4, based on real-time optical characteristic value-DO data, in combination with a spatial topology network, a water quality gradient and a cross-regional covariance, capturing water quality parameter spatial correlation among different sites, and determining the water quality parameter spatial correlation among different sites; an optical characteristic value-DO-COD dynamic prediction model is constructed; a COD predicted value is corrected by combining pollution traceability and spectral characteristics, and multi-source data is assimilated by adopting ensemble Kalman filtering, so that the model precision is improved.

This application relates to the field of geological disaster early warning technology, and discloses a method for monitoring, predicting and warning of geological disasters based on artificial intelligence, including the following steps: data collection: collecting geological disaster monitoring data; data preprocessing: time alignment and missing completion of the collected data; spatiotemporal correlation matrix construction: analyzing the preprocessed monitoring data; feature extraction: extracting the nonlinear spatiotemporal characteristics of geological disaster monitoring data; time series prediction: outputting the geological disaster risk level in the future period; feedback optimization: based on the error between the prediction result and the actual observation data; warning release: generating geological disaster warning information based on the predicted risk level. Through data collection, preprocessing, feature extraction, prediction optimization and warning release, a complete geological disaster monitoring and prediction method is constructed, which integrates multi-source data, extracts key features and dynamically predicts risks, so as to ensure the accuracy of the model and provide a scientific basis for disaster prevention and control.

The invention belongs to the technical field of fishery resource informatization management and ecological prediction, and particularly relates to a dynamic prediction method of a resource habitat dynamic prediction system based on multi-source heterogeneous data fusion, and the method comprises the steps: a multi-source heterogeneous data collaborative collection and standardization processing module synchronously collects cross-regional data, and generates a time-space aligned standardized data set; the multi-modal habitat adaptability evaluation and prediction model is used for receiving the standardized data set as input, constructing environmental, biological and social modalities based on multi-source fusion data, and generating a habitat adaptability prediction result; the three-dimensional dynamic visualization and decision support platform is used for receiving the habitat suitability prediction result and generating a habitat thermodynamic diagram, a resource abundance gradient and an environmental parameter dynamic visualization display and decision under multiple spatial and temporal scales; according to the method, an international data collaboration mechanism, an ecological niche model optimization algorithm and a lightweight visualization engine are subjected to system-level integration, and an engineering solution is provided for biological resource protection of a sea area.

The invention relates to the technical field of carbon sink prediction, in particular to an ecological restoration area carbon sink dynamic prediction method based on time sequence remote sensing, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a multi-source time sequence data set of a target area, and extracting spatial features and a time sequence fluctuation mode of the multi-source time sequence data set; dividing the ecological restoration region in the target region into a plurality of dynamic aggregation units based on the spatial features and the time sequence fluctuation mode, and combining the dynamic aggregation units with similar features; according to the ecosystem type of each dynamic aggregation unit after combination, constructing a differentiated carbon sink accounting model, extracting multi-scale time sequence features and screening key influence factors; based on the multi-scale time sequence characteristics and the screened key influence factors, constructing a carbon sink dynamic prediction model and outputting a carbon sink dynamic prediction result; and solving a repair decision scheme according to a carbon sink dynamic prediction result by taking maximization of the carbon sink increment as a target. The objective of the invention is to realize carbon sink dynamic prediction of a large-scale ecological restoration area and improve carbon sink prediction precision and calculation efficiency.

The invention relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, and discloses a water ecological pollution diffusion prediction method and system based on big data, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a sensing network of a water environment, obtaining real-time water environment data, carrying out the preprocessing of the data through an edge calculation node, and synchronously transmitting the data to a central platform; based on historical data and real-time water body environment data, establishing a dynamic prediction model of pollutant boundary condition parameters; according to the dynamic boundary condition parameters, constructing a pollutant propagation atlas, analyzing the spatial and temporal distribution trend of pollutant concentration and identifying the position of a pollution source; and according to a pollution source position identification result, executing aging prediction, and triggering a pollution early warning response in combination with a set threshold value. The space coverage rate and timeliness of pollution monitoring are improved, the intelligence and credibility of pollution tracking are enhanced, and the intelligent and scientific level of water ecological environment pollution prevention and control is improved.

The invention discloses a grouting diffusion prediction method and system for complex geology multi-attribute constraint, and the prediction method comprises the steps: obtaining the multi-source attribute information of a complex geologic body, and the multi-source attribute information comprises fracture characteristics, pore characteristics and water burst characteristics; the multi-source attribute information is input into the trained grouting diffusion dynamic prediction model, a grouting diffusion prediction result of the complex geologic body is output, and the grouting diffusion result comprises the permeation rate, pressure distribution and boundary conditions. In the training process of the grouting diffusion dynamic prediction model, the deep learning model and the real-time monitoring system are combined, prediction is continuously carried out according to monitoring data in the grouting process, the prediction result is adjusted through a feedback mechanism, the prediction model is optimized, and the precision and reliability of the prediction result are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of power system dispatching, in particular to an emerging load power supply potential improvement method based on dynamic prediction, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring emerging load power consumption, meteorological environment and power grid schedulable resource data in a target area through an Internet of Things sensing terminal, and performing two-channel modeling to obtain a new load power supply potential improvement model; a deep space-time network is used to predict a load curve, a model is established to quantify resource regulation potential, a scheduling priority list and a capacity allocation strategy are generated by means of a matching rule base according to load fluctuation and resource evaluation results, an actual scheduling effect is fed back to the prediction model, parameters are corrected through error back propagation, a closed-loop optimization link is formed, and the scheduling efficiency is improved. The method improves load prediction accuracy and resource scheduling adaptability, is suitable for emerging load power supply optimization in a novel power system, and guarantees stable and efficient operation of a power grid.

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly discloses a sewage and wastewater treatment control system and method based on an intelligent optimization algorithm. Water quality data are collected through a data acquisition module, and a water quality characteristic matrix is generated through preprocessing. And the prediction module analyzes the feature matrix by using the trained water quality dynamic prediction model to obtain a water quality prediction result. And processing the prediction result by using a multi-objective optimization algorithm to obtain an initial control parameter. And the parameter optimization module calculates a water load fluctuation ratio, a model confidence coefficient and an equipment state according to the sewage and wastewater treatment data, inputs the water load fluctuation ratio, the model confidence coefficient and the equipment state into the adaptive fuzzy network and generates a multi-target parameter optimization suggestion. And the dynamic optimization module adjusts the multi-objective optimization algorithm parameters according to the parameters, and processes the prediction result again to obtain optimization control parameters. And the control module regulates and controls sewage and wastewater treatment according to the optimized parameters. The system realizes closed-loop management from data acquisition, prediction and optimization to control, can dynamically adapt to water quality change, and operates stably and efficiently.

The invention provides a forestry pest and disease prediction method and system based on artificial intelligence, and relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, and the method comprises the steps: firstly obtaining a dynamic monitoring data set of a target forest region, covering an environment and vegetation physiological parameter sequence collected by a plurality of monitoring nodes, and a space coordinate region corresponding to each node; extracting features of the dynamic monitoring data set to obtain a forestry environment feature set containing vegetation growth, environment fluctuation and potential identification features of plant diseases and insect pests, and analyzing the forestry environment feature set by using a pre-trained plant disease and insect pest prediction model to generate a prediction parameter set representing the occurrence probability and influence range grade of the plant diseases and insect pests; executing dynamic prediction matching, determining a disease and insect pest distribution thermodynamic map and generating a control priority strategy, and finally fusing the disease and insect pest distribution thermodynamic map and the disease and insect pest control priority strategy to generate a forest region control optimization instruction set, and feeding back the instruction set to a forestry monitoring platform to trigger resource scheduling so as to realize efficient disease and insect pest control.

The invention discloses a carbon emission prediction and optimization method, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining multi-source heterogeneous data including historical carbon emission data, meteorological data, economic indexes, energy consumption data, and Internet of Things sensor data, and constructing a three-dimensional feature matrix through employing an improved spatial-temporal feature extraction algorithm; based on a mixed architecture of a graph neural network GNN and a long and short term memory network LSTM, a prediction model is established in combination with an attention mechanism, and training is performed through an adaptive learning rate optimization algorithm; a prediction result is input into an improved NSGA-III algorithm, and three targets of total carbon emission, economic cost and social benefits are optimized at the same time; and establishing a feedback closed loop through reinforcement learning RL, and updating the model and the strategy on line according to real-time monitoring data. According to the method, multiple advanced technologies such as accurate data processing, dynamic prediction, multi-objective optimization and cross-domain collaboration are integrated, and a comprehensive and effective solution is provided for carbon emission management.

The invention provides a flood peak evolution path and dam break risk early warning method and system. According to the method, a time-space coupling water conservancy data set is constructed by fusing multi-dimensional water conservancy monitoring data and regional rainfall prediction information, and a basin topology perception model is established. And further performing mode matching on the parameters and a historical dam break event characteristic spectrum, and generating a dynamic response strategy set including a flood storage and detention area capacity allocation scheme by correcting a space weight of a matching result. And finally, based on a watershed topology perception model, matching the strategy set with historical dam break features, realizing accurate identification of a flood peak evolution path and graded early warning of dam break risks, outputting a water conservancy analysis report containing risk grades, and realizing closed-loop management from data fusion and dynamic prediction to risk decision. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the efficiency and accuracy of intelligent analysis of the water conservancy data can be improved.

The invention provides a power demand dynamic prediction method based on a multi-scale hybrid architecture. The power demand dynamic prediction method comprises the following steps: step 1, acquiring multi-source data and preprocessing the multi-source data; step 2, constructing a dynamic feature project; step 3, constructing a hybrid prediction model; 4, executing a staged dynamic training strategy; and 5, verifying the model, and deploying and applying the model. According to the invention, by introducing the temperature sensitivity piecewise nonlinear coding and the holiday multi-dimensional dynamic attenuation model, the prediction precision in an extreme temperature scene is significantly improved, and the high-temperature daily load prediction error and the spring festival holiday error are reduced. In addition, through lightweight design and staged dynamic strategy staged extension of the input length, the training convergence speed is obviously improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of drainage basin water scheduling, and discloses a drainage basin water regulation and control optimization method based on ecological element changes. The method comprises the following steps: deploying a drainage basin monitoring system, and collecting ecological element real-time data such as a hydrological parameter sequence and a remote sensing image; after the data is cleaned and converted, hydrological trend features and spatial distribution features are extracted by adopting a feature learning model, and the hydrological trend features and the spatial distribution features are fused into unified ecological representation through a cross-modal alignment mechanism; inputting the unified ecological representation into a physically constrained neural network prediction model, and outputting a water regimen dynamic prediction value; and finally, based on the predicted value, a water resource regulation and control instruction is generated and executed by using a multi-objective decision algorithm so as to optimize the watershed water circulation process. According to the method, feature extraction comprehensiveness is improved through multi-source data fusion and cross-modal analysis, prediction reliability is enhanced in combination with physical constraints, reasonable allocation of water resources is achieved by means of multi-target decision, the ecological condition of a drainage basin can be improved, and the water utilization efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses an intelligent machining control method and control system for a CNC lathe, and relates to the technical field of lathe machining control, and further realizes real-time correction of a speed regulation control plan by collecting a spindle load feedback value in real time for a regulation target track section and comparing the spindle load feedback value with a spindle load dynamic prediction model, so that the machining accuracy of the lathe is improved. The problems of system response lag and load prediction deviation are effectively solved, meanwhile, after a machining task is finished, an inertia index, a main shaft load curve, speed regulation feedback data and final machining quality parameters are archived and used for updating main shaft historical operation data, a main shaft load dynamic prediction model and a track direction change rate response model can be continuously optimized, and the machining efficiency is improved. The learning ability evolved along with data accumulation is enhanced, the speed regulation control precision and machining stability of the numerical control lathe in complex path machining are fundamentally improved, and the core problems of speed regulation control delay, frequent path impact, track error accumulation and the like in the prior art are solved.

The invention provides an agricultural environment monitoring method and system based on the Internet of Things. According to the method, multi-source data weights are dynamically distributed through a soil sensor array connected with Internet of Things nodes, and a global soil parameter set is generated; deploying a micro-electro-mechanical micro-fluidic chip in the coverage area to carry out soil solution selective permeation, converting the target ion concentration into an electric signal, and synchronously transmitting the electric signal and soil parameters; historical time series data are extracted, coherence is established through time correlation analysis, and undeployed area data are filled in combination with a spatial interpolation algorithm to construct a dynamic prediction model; according to the nutrient space change trend output by the model, crop growth requirements are matched to generate a fertilization amount adjustment instruction, and the fertilization amount adjustment instruction is issued to field fertilization equipment through the Internet of Things to execute dynamic regulation. Space-time precise sensing of soil nutrients and self-adaptive fertilization regulation and control are realized, and the utilization efficiency of agricultural resources and crop growth sustainability are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of process control, in particular to an intelligent environment monitoring and adjusting system for lip fish culture, which comprises an environment parameter monitoring module, a multivariable linkage calculation module, a self-adaptive adjusting module, a fuzzy logic control module and an abnormity emergency response module. According to the method, the trend value is formed through time-phased grouping analysis and relevance calculation of the water quality parameters, dynamic prediction of the breeding environment change is achieved, the cooperative adjustment capacity among the dissolved oxygen, the water temperature and the ammonia nitrogen concentration is optimized through analysis of the multi-parameter linkage relation, the accuracy of environment control is improved, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The cooperation efficiency of oxygen pump frequency and temperature control equipment response is improved through real-time matching calculation of equipment operation parameters, the rapid adaptive capacity to water quality changes is enhanced, abnormal fluctuation monitoring is combined with equipment linkage adjustment, rapid response during water quality sudden change is ensured, and the adverse effect of environment fluctuation on fish growth is reduced.

The invention provides a new energy output prediction method and system based on Monte Carlo Dropout, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the probabilistic prediction of new energy output through a Monte Carlo Dropout technology, generating a dynamic prediction result containing a confidence interval, and quantifying the uncertainty of meteorological sudden change and equipment state; secondly, constructing a multi-stage random dynamic programming model, discretizing a prediction interval into multi-scene input, designing a non-linear objective function based on the discharge depth, and synchronously optimizing the electricity purchase cost and the energy storage aging cost; and finally, realizing rolling optimization of the system in combination with a model prediction control framework, and dynamically adjusting an energy storage aging cost weight by updating prediction data and a scheduling instruction on line and embedding an energy storage health state real-time feedback mechanism. The photovoltaic and wind power consumption rate can be remarkably improved, the full life cycle cost of an energy storage system is reduced, and meanwhile, the robustness of a scheduling strategy in extreme weather is ensured.

The invention aims to provide a mine ecological restoration carbon sequestration rate prediction method for solving the problems of an existing ecological restoration carbon sequestration rate prediction method. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, collecting multiple parameter multi-source data including vegetation growth, earth surface change and soil change of an ecological restoration area; 2, integrating the data, and constructing a dynamic prediction model for the change of the mine ecological restoration carbon sequestration rate; 3, verifying and optimizing the prediction model by using historical data and field observation data; and 4, adopting a machine learning technical means for the optimized prediction model, and establishing a quantitative relationship between the carbon sequestration rate change and ecological restoration means of land utilization, vegetation coverage and soil attributes. The method overcomes the influence of extreme climate events on the carbon sequestration rate of an ecological system, can accurately predict the change trend of the carbon sequestration rate under different ecological restoration strategies in the future, and provides a powerful scientific basis for ecological restoration of a mining area.

The invention relates to the technical field of mineral resource management, in particular to a mineral resource dynamic prediction and mining management system which comprises a data perception and fusion layer, a unified digital twinborn model, a dynamic prediction and decision intelligent agent and a visualization and interaction control layer. The data perception and fusion layer collects structured data such as geological exploration and mining environment and market unstructured data, and generates a unified space-time tensor through processing; the unified digital twinborn model generates a dynamic comprehensive mining area situation map containing resource reserve risk economic indicators through a three-dimensional convolutional neural network embedded with an attention mechanism; the dynamic prediction and decision-making agent predicts future reserves and geological risks, and constructs a dual-objective optimization model to generate an optimal mining path equipment scheduling and resource allocation scheme; and the visualization and interaction control layer presents the mining area state and the decision scheme in a three-dimensional manner and provides an interaction interface. According to the invention, the data utilization rate and decision scientificity are improved, the safety risk is reduced, and mine management intellectualization is promoted.

The invention discloses a hydrological monitoring point dynamic planning method and system, and relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: collecting hydrological monitoring point parameters of a target region, and making an initial point planning scheme; and performing hydrological dynamic prediction on the region based on prediction of a future time zone to obtain a hydrological prediction result. And according to the result, performing redundancy adjustment on the initial point location scheme to generate a first adjustment scheme. And based on the monitoring demand and the prediction result, correcting the point location blind area to form a second adjustment scheme. And in combination with the geographic feature data and the damage risk threshold, compensation adjustment of the damaged point location is carried out, and a third adjustment scheme is generated. And integrating the above adjustment schemes, carrying out global optimization, and generating an optimized hydrological monitoring point layout. The technical problems of poor planning flexibility and low precision of the hydrological monitoring point positions in the prior art are solved, and the technical effects of improving the planning flexibility and precision of the hydrological monitoring point positions and improving the hydrological monitoring quality are achieved.

The invention provides a marine ranch water quality parameter multi-model fusion dynamic prediction method and system, and relates to the technical field of water quality prediction, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining data through multiple monitoring platforms, building a combined prediction model through LSTM, PSO-SVM and a random forest regression model, and dynamically adjusting the combined weight according to the prediction error of each model, and accurate prediction of the dissolved oxygen concentration is realized. Compared with single model prediction, the advantages of multiple models are fused, and the prediction precision is improved; the adaptability and robustness of the model are enhanced by a strategy of dynamically adjusting the weight; according to the method, the time sequence analysis and the early warning threshold are combined, the early warning of the oxygen deficit risk is realized, the position and range of the oxygen deficit risk area can be determined according to the spatial distribution characteristics of the prediction result, the accurate oxygenation of the oxygenation equipment is guided, the water quality safety of the marine ranch is effectively guaranteed, and the economic loss caused by oxygen deficit is avoided.

The invention discloses an agricultural product cold chain carriage temperature control method based on space equalization, and relates to the technical field of intelligent cold chain logistics, and the method comprises the steps: collecting carriage three-dimensional point cloud data and agricultural product electronic tag information, building a carriage loading three-dimensional model, carrying out the space grid division, and generating a partition topological feature vector; collecting temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration data, calculating average temperature and average gas concentration observation values, and generating a breathing heat estimation value in combination with the partition topological feature vector; inputting the breathing heat estimation value into a dynamic prediction model, generating a subarea cold load curve and a priority weight by combining the subarea temperature deviation, and outputting a subarea cold load sequence; and according to the partition cold load sequence, generating a local execution proposal, constructing a global optimization problem taking the space temperature balance degree as an optimization target, and generating a global control plan. According to the method, global temperature equalization and energy consumption collaborative optimization are realized through network reasoning and dynamic optimization of the meta-reinforcement learning strategy.

The invention provides a carbon emission accounting method and system based on an artificial intelligence technology, and belongs to the field of carbon emission. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the following steps: constructing a sensor network of an equipment operation state, obtaining real-time operation data, and preprocessing the real-time operation data through an edge computing node; establishing a dynamic prediction model of emission factor boundary parameters based on the real-time operation data; according to the dynamic prediction model, constructing a carbon emission propagation map, analyzing the spatial and temporal distribution trend of carbon emission intensity, and identifying the position of an abnormal emission source; according to the abnormal emission source position identification result, carbon emission trend prediction is executed, and emission early warning response is triggered in combination with a preset threshold value. The method has the beneficial effects that dynamic prediction of carbon emission factors, identification of emission abnormal sources and trend early warning response are realized, the real-time modeling and space-time propagation analysis capabilities of the system on carbon emission behaviors are enhanced, and the intelligent level and response efficiency of emission management are effectively improved.

The invention provides a ground source heat pump buried pipe system design method based on building load change, comprising the following steps: S1, acquiring geological survey data, meteorological data and building load data, and presetting buried pipe heat exchange system parameters; s2, establishing a multi-physics field coupling numerical model; s3, transient simulation is carried out through a multi-physics field coupling numerical model, and system short-term thermal response characteristic data corresponding to each candidate length are acquired and stored; s4, constructing and training a long-term dynamic performance prediction model through the long and short-term memory network model; and S5, based on a multi-objective optimization algorithm, solving a multi-objective optimization problem, obtaining a group of Pareto optimal buried pipe total length solution sets, and selecting a final buried pipe optimal total length from the optimal solution sets. According to the method, the design precision of the ground source heat pump buried pipe can be remarkably improved, the long-term dynamic prediction capacity is achieved, the reliability, economical efficiency and environment friendliness of long-term operation of a ground source heat pump system can be guaranteed, and the design efficiency and reliability are improved.

The invention discloses an ocean platform corrosion identification prediction method and system based on machine vision, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the segmentation of an image through a multi-scale segmentation algorithm according to an ocean platform corrosion image data set, obtaining a candidate corrosion region set, correcting a candidate region through morphological operation, removing a noise region with a too small area, and carrying out the recognition and prediction of the ocean platform corrosion. Obtaining a refined corrosion area; secondly, extracting a plurality of feature vectors for the corrosion area, constructing multi-view corrosion feature vectors, fusing typical feature modes of corrosion types, and optimizing features through similarity calculation; and finally, analyzing the evolution process of the corrosion area by using a time series data mining technology, constructing a Markov random field model to predict a future corrosion trend, and generating a corrosion development map by using a visualization technology. According to the method, accurate identification and dynamic prediction of corrosion of the ocean platform are realized by highlighting discriminative characteristics of different corrosion types, and the accuracy and efficiency of corrosion monitoring are improved.

The invention discloses a forest-town junction region fire dynamic early warning method based on multi-source data assimilation, and the method comprises the following steps: inputting collected multi-source observation data into a fire risk prediction model for training, and outputting a fire risk grid map covering the whole forest-town junction region for monitoring a high-risk building group; constructing a fire spreading numerical model covering multi-material, multi-scale and multi-physical mechanism coupling; a fire propagation characteristic quantitative model is constructed, and the building heat influence is evaluated; and constructing a data assimilation and fire dynamic prediction model, and dynamically predicting and outputting fire spreading parameters and a spreading trend chart. According to the method, a forest-building-oriented complex scene is constructed, and propagation behaviors of flames under multiple mechanisms of convection, radiation and conduction are effectively described; through the modes of risk identification, dynamic simulation, data assimilation, visual early warning and the like, the precision, response speed and engineering applicability of forest-town boundary region fire prediction are remarkably improved.

The invention provides an industrial carbon footprint dynamic prediction method fusing multi-source data, which comprises the following steps: step 1, collecting multi-source data, core data including electricity consumption, converted standard coal consumption, key industrial process product yield and carbon emission, and three types of extended data including new energy consumption data, process upgrading data and external data; 2, performing dynamic modeling according to the multi-source data obtained in the step 1, including dynamic carbon emission factor calculation and a process-environment coupling equation; 3, an industrial carbon-energy-economy multi-objective optimization model of dynamic coupling new energy consumption is constructed, minimization of carbon emission and operation cost is taken as an objective function, and constraint conditions comprise production requirements, energy supply and policy compliance; and 4, performing optimization solution on the target function of the multi-target optimization model by adopting an NSGA-II algorithm, and outputting a carbon emission-cost tradeoff curve.

The invention discloses a planting optimization method and system based on crop yield estimation in a saline-alkali land area, and relates to the field of crop yield prediction and planting optimization, and the method comprises the steps: data collection and fusion processing; performing dynamic prediction on soil water and salt migration, and realizing water and salt space-time distribution prediction by adopting a space-time cubic modeling self-adaptive model combined with physical correction; crop salt tolerance modeling: establishing a multi-interval salt tolerance model based on physiological response fitting and threshold segmentation, and introducing covariable correction; carrying out migration salt tolerance coupling modeling, introducing a salinity memory factor and a stage sensitivity regulation factor, and dynamically simulating growth response of crops under salinity stress; and crop yield estimation and planting optimization: generating a regional yield prediction and sowing configuration scheme based on coupling model output, and forming an optimization strategy in combination with measures such as irrigation and fertilization. According to the method, model-driven integrated optimization from yield estimation to planting decision of crops in the saline-alkali region is realized, and the method has high precision and wide applicability.

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution network dispatching. By providing a power grid load dynamic prediction and optimal scheduling method, device, equipment and medium, the method comprises the following steps: performing multi-source heterogeneous fusion processing on meteorological parameters, historical load curves and new energy output data to generate a dynamic load prediction map; constructing a dynamic network model, and performing power flow distribution simulation processing based on the dynamic network model to obtain a stability margin calculation result and a preset safety threshold boundary; performing stage decomposition processing on the global scheduling target to generate a progressive scheduling stage sequence; performing matching processing on the response characteristics of the power generation equipment to generate a self-adaptive progressive scheduling instruction sequence; and executing an adaptive progressive scheduling instruction sequence, performing feedback processing on the real-time state of the power grid, and generating a dynamic adjustment instruction so as to realize multi-dimensional data association modeling, stability margin quantitative analysis and dynamic instruction optimization, thereby improving the load prediction precision and reducing fault diffusion and transient oscillation.

The invention proposes a flood disaster dynamic prediction method based on multi-source remote sensing data and a knowledge graph, and relates to the field of data prediction, and the method comprises the specific steps: firstly, building a space-time disaster dynamic model through a physical drive text generation module, and describing the evolution process of a flood disaster; generating personalized flood disaster description in combination with the static characteristics and the dynamic remote sensing data; then, a multi-scale residual diffusion enhancement module improves sensitivity to dynamic change of disasters through multi-scale trend extraction and residual calculation, noise is removed, and useful information is reserved; then, the multi-modal fusion module enhances interdependence and information sharing among different modals by using adaptive modal mapping, a cross attention mechanism and a weighted fusion strategy; and finally, training through a regression model, dynamically adjusting the feature weight by using an adaptive feature weighting mechanism and an incremental learning mechanism, and finally obtaining a flood disaster prediction value through the prediction set.