The invention relates to the field of
metal heat treatment and industrial
automation control, in particular to a normalizing
air cooling system of a
metal continuous heat treatment furnace, and particularly relates to an ideal field reconstruction module which is used for obtaining steel plate parameters and environmental parameters, introducing a thermodynamic
phase change dynamics principle to calculate a
phase change latent heat release process and constructing an ideal pure temperature flow field matrix; the fault
simulation generation module is used for calling a fault mechanism model to convert an equipment fault into a parameterized interference
coefficient matrix, and superposing the parameterized interference
coefficient matrix to an ideal matrix to generate a theoretical damaged state matrix; the double-track
differential analysis module is used for collecting real-
time data to construct an
observation matrix, and respectively calculating a first difference between the
observation matrix and the ideal matrix and a second difference between the theoretical damaged matrix and the ideal matrix to obtain a real and theoretical difference matrix; the feature
coupling judgment module is used for extracting the difference matrix features, calculating the
coupling degree, judging that the
abnormality belongs to a real fault or
environmental noise, and generating an
air cooling regulation and control instruction; according to the method, non-linear fluctuation misjudgment is eliminated through
phase change latent heat calculation, dual-track differential stripping environment common-mode interference is utilized, and micro equipment abnormity is accurately captured in a noisy environment.