This invention discloses a blade structure stress prediction method driven by the fusion of multi-
source data and a reduced-order model. Through a reduced-order
surrogate model combining unidirectional fluid-structure interaction (FSI)
simulation of the blade, it achieves rapid prediction of the blade structure
stress field under different wind speeds, rotational speeds, and
pitch angles. The method includes: constructing a unidirectional FSI
simulation model of the wind
turbine blade; extracting reduced-order
modes and coefficients from high-fidelity blade
stress field data to reduce the order of the full-order
simulation results; constructing and training a
surrogate model based on the reduced-order
modes and coefficients, and obtaining the mapping relationship between different wind speeds and reduced-order mode coefficients by optimizing the model hyperparameters; the
surrogate model rapidly predicts the
modal coefficients of the blade
stress field based on the real-time
wind speed of the wind
turbine, and reconstructs the blade stress field results with the reduced-order
modes. This invention can rapidly predict the blade stress field under real-time
wind speed conditions based on a small number of high-fidelity simulation samples, which is significant for the intelligent operation and maintenance of offshore wind turbines.