The invention discloses a preparation method of a radix astragali extracting solution with high
antioxidant activity and the extracting solution, and aims to solve the problems of low extraction rate of active substances and inaccurate detection of
antioxidant activity in the prior art. According to the method, five factors including
ethanol content, extracting solution multiple and the like are taken as key variables, U10 * (108) uniform
test design is adopted, the
DPPH free radical
scavenging rate is accurately determined by combining an
electron paramagnetic
resonance technology, and the contents of
astragaloside, general flavone and
polysaccharide are synchronously detected. A
quantitative model is established through multivariate
linear regression analysis, and the optimal process parameters are determined: the
ethanol content is 80%, the extracting solution multiple is 4, the temperature is 85 DEG C, the time is 1.5 h, and the extraction time is 1 time. The
DPPH free radical
scavenging rate of the extracting solution prepared through the technology is larger than or equal to 92.75%,
polysaccharide is larger than or equal to 12520 mg / L, total flavone is larger than or equal to 323.77 mg / L,
astragaloside is larger than or equal to 257 mg / L, synergistic efficient extraction of multiple components is achieved, and the extracting solution is suitable for industrial production.