The application discloses a kind of stress evolution numerical inversion and
stress path equivalent
conversion method of mining rock stratum, belong to
coal mining technical field.First, corresponding numerical model is established and monitoring point is set;Then, inversion
coal seam excavation, roof collapse,
gangue accumulation and other dynamic processes, obtain the stress evolution law of roof, floor in the whole process of
coal mining, roof vertical and
horizontal stress overall presents opposite change rule, while floor vertical and
horizontal stress presents same change rule;According to vertical,
horizontal stress synchronous change rule,
stress path characteristics of mining roof, floor are summarized: finally, vertical stress and horizontal stress are equivalent to
axial compression and confining pressure by equivalent
conversion method, and the stress evolution process of roof, floor is equivalent to triaxial loading and unloading
stress path.Changes in the whole process of
coal mining fully embodies the stress evolution law of roof, floor, and the stress evolution of mining is equivalent to laboratory loading and unloading stress path, which can better guide field
engineering practice.