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179 results about "Attenuation coefficient" patented technology

The linear attenuation coefficient, attenuation coefficient, or narrow-beam attenuation coefficient characterizes how easily a volume of material can be penetrated by a beam of light, sound, particles, or other energy or matter. A large attenuation coefficient means that the beam is quickly "attenuated" (weakened) as it passes through the medium, and a small attenuation coefficient means that the medium is relatively transparent to the beam. The SI unit of attenuation coefficient is the reciprocal metre (m⁻¹). Extinction coefficient is an old term for this quantity but is still used in meteorology and climatology. Most commonly, the quantity measures the number of downward e-foldings of the original intensity that will be had as the energy passes through a unit (e.g. one meter) thickness of material, so that an attenuation coefficient of 1 m⁻¹ means that after passing through 1 metre, the radiation will be reduced by a factor of e, and for material with a coefficient of 2 m⁻¹, it will be reduced twice by e, or e². Other measures may use a different factor than e, such as the decadic attenuation coefficient below. The broad-beam attenuation coefficient counts forward-scattered radiation as transmitted rather than attenuated, and is more applicable to radiation shielding.

New energy optical power correction method and system based on weather abrupt change prediction

The embodiment of the invention provides a new energy optical power correction method and system based on weather abrupt change prediction. The method comprises the following steps: identifying a cloud layer type contained in a target area, and obtaining a cloud layer type coverage rate; if the cumulonimbus coverage rate exceeds a first threshold value, predicting a cloud layer movement path in combination with the cloud layer movement vector field to obtain a first cloud layer coverage change sequence; if the layer cloud coverage rate exceeds a second threshold value, an irradiance attenuation coefficient is predicted based on the cloud layer thickness in the meteorological data and the solar altitude angle, and a second cloud layer coverage change sequence is obtained in combination with the ground aerosol optical thickness and the corrected irradiance attenuation coefficient; and monitoring real-time operation data of the power station, combining the first / second cloud layer coverage change sequence, predicting a matching relationship between a cloud layer moving direction and a power station power reduction area by adopting a double-flow Transform architecture, calculating a power fluctuation range corresponding to each power station power reduction area, dynamically adjusting power grid operation parameters of a target area, and determining the power grid operation parameters of the target area. The power grid stability is ensured.
Owner:华能澜沧江新能源有限公司 +1

Liquid medicine foreign matter detection method and system based on machine vision

The invention discloses a liquid medicine foreign matter detection method and system based on machine vision, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining multiband spectral data of a liquid medicine sample, and carrying out the normalization processing to generate a liquid medicine background standard spectral feature template; comparing the refractive index spectral characteristics of the template and the foreign matter-containing liquid medicine, and recording the surface roughness scattering mode and polarized light reflection angle change data of a foreign matter area; calculating a spectrum peak displacement quantized value according to the polarized light data, and extracting foreign matter edge spectrum gradient information in combination with a threshold value; calculating a transparency spectral attenuation coefficient based on the edge gradient information, and obtaining spectral contrast enhancement factors of different foreign matters in combination with the spectral response characteristic data; and if the enhancement factor does not reach the standard, adjusting the spectrum correction parameter and recalculating, fusing the scattering mode and the multi-angle incident spectrum response result to carry out consistency verification, and obtaining a final identification result containing the foreign matter material type and the danger level. The method can improve the drug detection accuracy and guarantee the drug quality safety.
Owner:WUXI TUCHUANG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD

Radiation field high-precision reconstruction method based on dynamic geometry aggregation

The invention provides a radiation field high-precision reconstruction method based on dynamic geometry aggregation, and relates to the technical field of radiation field reconstruction and computational physics crossing. The method comprises the following steps: extracting a corresponding attenuation coefficient as a priori value; generating a Gaussian radiation element at the position of the monitoring point; calculating the radiation intensity of any point in the space; suppressing mutation of attenuation coefficients of adjacent primitives; gathering to a high dose zone or dispersing to a low dose zone; and generating three-dimensional radiation dose rate distribution by adopting a differentiable split rendering pipeline, and calculating the radiation intensity of any query point in real time by outputting a parameterized Gaussian primitive set. Through the dynamic Gaussian primitive aggregation-physical constraint optimization dual-drive reconstruction framework, the radiation field distribution can still be accurately restored under the sparse detector condition, the error is greatly reduced compared with the traditional method, and the calculation efficiency is obviously improved.
Owner:SHANDONG NUCLEAR POWER CO LTD +1

Multi-dispersion laser system and control method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of laser data transmission, and provides a multi-dispersion laser system and a control method thereof. The control method of the multi-dispersion laser system comprises the following steps: establishing a first model and a second model; in the initial state, the pumping power of the pumping light source is adjusted, and a first target pulse interval and first target power are determined in combination with the first attenuation coefficient, the second attenuation coefficient and the first model; determining a second target power, a second target pulse interval and a target attenuation coefficient by a second model in combination with the fact that the second attenuation coefficient is zero; the real-time pumping power is controlled to be first target power, the first real-time attenuation coefficient is zero, the second real-time attenuation coefficient is zero, the first laser is output in a first state, and the second laser is output in a third state; the third state comprises a soliton dissipation state; the real-time pumping power is controlled to be second target power, the first real-time attenuation coefficient is the target attenuation coefficient, the second real-time attenuation coefficient is zero, the first laser is output in the first state, and the second laser is output in the second state.
Owner:LASER RES INST OF SHANDONG ACAD OF SCI

Layered light field correction chlorophyll-a remote sensing inversion method and system for eutrophic lake

The invention relates to the technical field of water environment remote sensing monitoring, solves the technical problem of systematic overestimation or underestimation under the condition of algae bloom outbreak or strong stratification due to the fact that a water body is regarded as an optical uniform monolayer parameter in a traditional method, and particularly relates to a stratified light field correction chlorophyll-a remote sensing inversion method and system for an eutrophic lake. Performing vertical type identification and three-layer layering by using multispectral / hyperspectral remote sensing reflectivity, a synchronous chlorophyll-a vertical profile and a diffusion attenuation coefficient, calculating light field weight and light path weighted concentration of each layer, constructing a layered light field correction coefficient, performing layered light field correction on the remote sensing reflectivity, and establishing an empirical chlorophyll-a inversion relationship; and generating a chlorophyll-a spatial distribution map and an algae bloom risk map. According to the method, the layered light field correction coefficient with clear physical significance is constructed to correct the water surface remote sensing reflectivity, so that the inversion precision and robustness under strong layering and complex optical conditions are improved.
Owner:ANQING NORMAL UNIV

Intelligent design method of radiation shielding material based on cross-scale error feedback lock step

The invention relates to an intelligent design method of a radiation shielding material based on cross-scale error feedback lock step, which comprises the following steps: determining a material component set and acquiring an atomic-scale graph structure of the material component set, and extracting intrinsic performance parameters such as heat conductivity and attenuation coefficient through an atomic-scale prediction module; and then, constructing a design variable vector in combination with a multi-physical field condition, calculating equivalent performance parameters of the composite material, establishing a cross-scale lock step mechanism, and triggering a molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo recalculation module to carry out correction when the deviation between a predicted value and a mesoscopic recalculation result exceeds a limit. Based on the correction parameters, a candidate material scheme is generated by using a multi-objective optimization algorithm; and performing gamma-ray and neutron shielding performance simulation on the candidate schemes through a Monte Carlo radiation transfer model accelerated by a deep neural network, and comparing with an experimental result to realize self-adaptive material design driven by cross-scale errors. According to the method, the design precision and efficiency of the radiation shielding material are remarkably improved.
Owner:EIGHTH INST OF NUCLEAR IND

Working face end straightness detection method and device based on laser radar

The invention relates to the technical field of fully mechanized coal mining face automation control, and discloses a working face end straightness detection method and device based on a laser radar, and the method comprises the steps: building geometric and radiation references through collecting fixed reference target data; in real-time detection, a displacement vector and an atmospheric attenuation coefficient are calculated by using an instantaneous state of a target, and double-domain dynamic correction of coordinate rigid inverse transformation and intensity threshold adaptive adjustment is performed on an original point cloud. Then, clustering segmentation and slice centroid extraction are carried out on the corrected point cloud, and an ordered feature point set is obtained; and performing multi-factor weighted curve fitting on the feature point set in combination with geometric stability and environmental credibility, constructing a form fitting curve, and outputting a straightness deviation quantitative index according to a comparison result of the curve and an ideal reference straight line. According to the invention, the interference of equipment vibration and dust attenuation on measurement is eliminated, and the robustness and precision of the straightness detection of the scraper conveyor are improved.
Owner:CCTEG COAL MINING RES INST

Method and device for calculating IPA of intraluminal oct image

A method for calculating an IPA of an intravascular OCT image, relating to the technical field of medical instruments, the method including: acquiring an intravascular OCT image (S101); determining a calcified plaque region of the intravascular OCT image (S102); determining a light attenuation coefficient of the intravascular OCT image, where the light attenuation coefficient of the intravascular OCT image does not include a light attenuation coefficient of the calcified plaque region (S103); and determining an IPA of the intravascular OCT image according to the light attenuation coefficient of the intravascular OCT image (S104). The above method can increase accuracy of an IPA.
Owner:SHENZHEN VIVOLIGHT MEDICAL DEVICE & TECH CO LTD

Three-dimensional fluorescence detection correction method based on double light sources

The invention relates to the technical field of fluorescence detection, in particular to a three-dimensional fluorescence detection correction method based on double light sources, and the correction method comprises the following steps: obtaining double light source optical parameters, sample cell geometric parameters and original fluorescence intensity data, the geometric parameters of the sample pool comprise the length, width, height, pool wall reflection coefficient and sample attenuation coefficient of the sample pool; and constructing a light intensity distribution model in a three-dimensional space of the sample cell based on the optical parameters of the double light sources and the geometric parameters of the sample cell. According to the invention, accurate characterization of the light intensity of any spatial point in the sample cell is realized, light intensity deviation caused by various factors is quantified from the source, personalized correction is carried out on each spatial point, the influence caused by optical path difference at different positions, light source fluctuation and element error is effectively offset, and the accuracy and accuracy of the detection result are improved. The consistency of detection values of standard substances with the same concentration in different areas of the sample pool is greatly improved, and the linearity of a standard curve is remarkably optimized.
Owner:ANHUI XINYU ENVIRONMENTAL SCI-TECH CO LTD +1

Wharf belt conveyor steel wire leakage early warning method, device and equipment and storage medium

The invention provides a wharf belt conveyor steel wire leakage early warning method, device and equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the edge detection and texture comparison through collecting a belt surface image, and generating a steel wire texture definition degradation rate; meanwhile, infrared radiation data of a joint area are collected, and the thermal radiation intensity of the joint is obtained through normalization processing and thermal radiation energy calculation. And calculating wear, stress concentration and environmental attenuation coefficients in combination with the standardized belt state characteristic matrix, and inputting a belt health degradation model to generate a health degradation index. And determining a curve gradient coefficient and a risk offset according to the service life of the belt, the environmental corrosivity parameter and the historical missing report event. And finally, through product calculation and Sigmoid function conversion, a steel wire exposure risk index is generated, dynamic quantitative evaluation, accurate pre-judgment and advanced early warning are realized, safe operation of the belt conveyor is guaranteed, and fault loss is reduced.
Owner:CHINA COMM CONSTR FIRST HARBOR CONSULTANTS +1

Distributed optical fiber temperature measurement method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention provides a distributed optical fiber temperature measurement method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of optical fiber detection. Multi-dimensional data acquisition including light source power fluctuation data, detector dark current data, optical fiber loss distribution data and environment temperature and humidity data is realized; preprocessing the collected multi-dimensional data, constructing a light source power drift model and a detector sensitivity drift model, and fitting model parameters; and calculating a corresponding error correction coefficient based on the light source power drift model and the detector sensitivity drift model, correcting the ratio of anti-Stokes light intensity to Stokes light intensity of Raman scattering in combination with a dynamic correction result of an optical fiber attenuation coefficient by environment temperature and humidity data, and outputting calibration temperature data. Therefore, on the basis of the Raman scattering technology, light source power fluctuation and detector sensitivity drift core errors are eliminated through a multi-dimensional error compensation model, and the temperature measurement precision is improved.
Owner:BEIJING RUIQI HAODI TECH CO LTD

Tunnel internal illumination control method based on multi-data analysis

The invention discloses a tunnel internal illumination control method based on multi-data analysis, and relates to the technical field of tunnel illumination control. According to the invention, the construction of the brightness control curve takes the Gaussian function as the core, the continuous attenuation of the brightness from the natural brightness of the hole to the reference brightness in the hole is realized through the brightness transition curve, and the Gaussian attenuation coefficient is solved in combination with the length of the transition section, so that the smoothness of the brightness along with the position change is ensured; the problem of visual discomfort caused by sudden brightness change in traditional stepped dimming is solved; in addition, by judging whether the intersection point exists in the brightness transition curves of the transition sections of the entrance and the exit, the curves are intercepted or recalculated, and the illumination control conflict caused by overlapping of the transition sections in the short tunnel is effectively solved. According to the technical scheme, the illumination in the tunnel is accurately controlled, so that the vision of a driver is always in a comfortable and adaptive state in the whole process of entering, driving out of the tunnel and passing through the short tunnel, the obstacle recognition distance is remarkably prolonged, and the risk of accidents such as rear-end collision and lane departure is reduced.
Owner:SHIJIAZHUANG TRANSPORTATION INVESTMENT & DEV CO LTD +1

Fire resistance real-time evaluation system and method based on steel structure

PendingCN120874455AGeometric CADBiological modelsCritical loadNonlinear finite element model
The invention relates to the technical field of structural engineering safety monitoring, in particular to a fire resistance real-time evaluation system and method based on a steel structure, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the surface radiation energy of the steel structure through a distributed thermal infrared imager array, and constructing a millimeter-level precision three-dimensional temperature field distribution diagram in combination with an environment temperature compensation algorithm; inputting the temperature field into the phase change correction model, and dynamically calculating a yield strength attenuation coefficient and an elastic modulus reduction coefficient; constructing a thermal-mechanical coupling nonlinear finite element model based on the degradation parameters, iteratively solving the displacement and stress response of the structure under the fire load action by adopting an arc length method, and extracting a buckling critical load spectrum; and according to the ratio of the real-time fire load to the critical load, a fire-resistant safety level signal is generated, and a graded early warning instruction is triggered. According to the invention, thermal-force response whole-process monitoring and intelligent early warning of the steel structure in a fire disaster can be realized, and the system has high spatial resolution, high physical coupling and multi-level response capability.
Owner:NANJING COMM INST OF TECH +1

Ancient building repairing auxiliary system based on color quantization technology

The invention discloses an ancient building repairing auxiliary system based on a color quantization technology, and relates to the technical field of ancient building special decoration. The acquisition module is used for acquiring a dust light transmission attenuation coefficient determined according to the dust concentration and a target attenuation coefficient, determining a reference brightness ratio of the current brightness to the dust-free standard brightness by a standard reference plate and a preset temperature and humidity compensation factor, and calculating an environment illumination value; according to the identified average reflectivity of the material, 1 minus the mirror reflection ratio and the surface roughness, endowing different weight values, and then adding to determine a material optical value of the material; dividing the product of the environment illumination value, the material optical value and a preset material photosensitivity correction factor by 100 to obtain a comprehensive illumination value; driving an execution unit to execute different strategies according to the comprehensive illumination value; therefore, the problem that some tiny flaws cannot be accurately positioned during repair defect detection due to different on-site environments after the ancient building is preliminarily repaired can be solved, and the method is simple, effective and easy to use.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF CLOTHING TECH +1

Control method and equipment of laser therapeutic instrument, product and medium

The invention discloses a laser therapeutic instrument control method, equipment, a product and a medium, and relates to the technical field of medical instrument control. According to the method, an action area is divided into a plurality of operation units, and a reflection spectrum and a scattering spectrum of each operation unit are acquired in real time by utilizing a detection light beam, so that optical characteristic information of the tissue is accurately obtained; extracting multi-dimensional absorption characteristic parameters including a wave band absorption coefficient, a scattering attenuation coefficient and an effective penetration depth; a dose response function constructed based on the parameters can accurately represent a nonlinear mapping relation between the input laser energy and the actual absorbed dose; differential laser input parameters are reversely calculated through dose equalization processing, so that operation units with different optical characteristics can receive corresponding target absorbed doses; and finally, the laser therapeutic instrument executes operation according to the differentiated parameters, so that accurate energy control on areas with different optical characteristics is realized, and the effectiveness of laser treatment is improved.
Owner:HANDONG QICHEN (WUHAN) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

A method and apparatus, system, storage medium for extracting scholte wave attenuation coefficients

The application discloses a method and device for extracting Scholte wave attenuation coefficients, a system and a storage medium, and comprises the following steps: collecting seabed seismic data of an observation area; obtaining a pretreated common-receiver gather based on the seabed seismic data of the observation area; based on the CRG gather data in the SU format pretreated by the seabed seismograph, using high-resolution forward and inverse transformation, separating and extracting the base-order CRG gather with energy focusing and single order from the CRG gather coupled and stacked by multiple-order Scholte waves; based on the base-order CRG seismic gather, calculating the attenuation coefficients of any two gathers, and after the cyclic calculation of all gather pairs is completed, the average attenuation coefficient model corresponding to the gather pair is obtained. By using the technical scheme of the application, the Scholte wave dispersion order can be accurately separated, and the base-order attenuation coefficient can be specially extracted.
Owner:INSTITUTE OF GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Sound velocity calculation method and system based on pulse tube experiment

The invention provides a sound velocity calculation method and system based on a pulse tube experiment, and relates to the technical field of sound velocity measurement, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a first complex reflection coefficient of a tested sample under an air backing and a second complex reflection coefficient of the tested sample under a rigid backing through the pulse tube experiment; based on the first complex reflection coefficient and the second complex reflection coefficient, a real part and an imaginary part of a calculation result are obtained through combination; obtaining the density of water, the sound velocity and the frequency in the water, the density of the tested sample and the thickness of the tested sample, and calculating to obtain a constant term; and according to the thickness, the real part, the imaginary part, the constant term and the frequency of the tested sample, calculating the sound velocity and the attenuation coefficient of the tested sample. According to the method, the technical problems of unstable numerical value, low calculation efficiency and inaccurate result caused by difficulty in solving a transcendental equation in sound velocity calculation of an existing pulse tube experimental method are solved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A condensation and sedimentation system for zinc powder purification

The application belongs to the technical field of zinc powder purification, and provides a condensation and sedimentation system for zinc powder purification, which comprises the following steps: collecting a time sequence of original radiation intensity of a condensation chamber, performing frequency spectrum analysis through fast Fourier transform, calculating energy values of high and low frequency band frequency domain signals, solving a signal coherence factor and calculating a transmittance attenuation coefficient, constructing a metal thin film radiation compensation model based on a long short-term memory network, inputting the attenuation coefficient and the time sequence of original radiation intensity to output a corrected real temperature of the condensation chamber, expanding an inference layer of a full connection neural network structure, outputting a calibrated attenuation coefficient through the inference layer, selecting an effective attenuation coefficient input model by comparing a deviation threshold value, dynamically responding to temperature measurement nonlinear attenuation caused by zinc film deposition, guaranteeing production continuity and product quality of zinc powder purification, adapting to industrial multi-working condition operation requirements, being convenient to operate and controllable in cost.
Owner:JIANGSU TIANCHENG ZINC TECH CO LTD

Automatic exposure method and system for X-ray flaw detector

The invention relates to the technical field of defect detection, and discloses an automatic exposure method and system for an X-ray flaw detector, and the method comprises the steps: firstly obtaining a three-dimensional model of a workpiece, and calculating the equivalent thickness of the workpiece, the source image distance, the normal included angle of the inner wall, the directional attenuation of an X-ray source and other characteristic functions along with the change of a circumferential angle in combination with preset X-ray projection geometry; then obtaining a linear attenuation coefficient of the material under effective energy through energy calibration, and setting a target comparison noise ratio and a defect equivalent thickness at a reference angle to obtain a reference exposure; generating full circumferential target exposure distribution according to the physical function and the material parameters; finally, dispersing exposure distribution into a sector sequence, carrying out exposure measurement under the constraint of equipment and total exposure, calculating an actual contrast noise ratio of each sector, and comparing the actual contrast noise ratio with a threshold value, thereby quantitatively judging whether the workpiece has defects or not, and realizing high-precision and uniform-sensitivity X-ray defect detection on the circumferential weld.
Owner:CHANGZHOU YUETAI TESTING TECH CO LTD

Inter-hole electromagnetic wave perspective imaging inversion method based on particle swarm optimization algorithm

The invention relates to an inter-hole electromagnetic wave perspective imaging inversion method based on a particle swarm optimization algorithm, and belongs to the field of inter-hole electromagnetic wave perspective attenuation coefficient imaging. Comprising the following steps: initializing an attenuation coefficient, a particle swarm number, a position, an individual optimal position, a group optimal position and a fitness threshold of each grid divided by a perspective stratigraphic interval; calculating the updating speed of the attenuation coefficient of each grid in each particle; calculating the terminal field intensity of each ray according to the ray tomography theory, and calculating the fitness of each current particle by combining the actually measured field intensity; comparing the fitness of each particle with the fitness calculated by the particle individual optimal position of each particle and the swarm optimal position of the particle swarm to obtain a new particle individual optimal position and a new swarm optimal position of the particle swarm; repeating the steps until the fitness meets the requirement; the attenuation coefficient of each grid obtained at the moment is the optimal attenuation coefficient. According to the method, the number of iterations can be effectively reduced, and the inversion calculation accuracy is improved.
Owner:NINGXIA KAITUO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Estimation of the temperature of a steel product

The present invention relates to a method for estimating the temperature of a steel product, the method comprising: a calibration step, wherein the intensity at five wavelengths ranging from 0.9 μm to 2.1 μm is recorded for several measurement conditions and a spectral attenuation coefficient is calculated; a measurement step, wherein the intensity at the five wavelengths is recorded and a spectral attenuation coefficient is calculated for several temperatures; and a comparison step, wherein a probability test is performed to estimate the temperature of the steel product.
Owner:ARCELORMITTAL SA

High-precision calibration method of hyperspectral laser radar for photon counting

The invention discloses a high-precision calibration method of a hyperspectral laser radar for photon counting, which belongs to the technical field of laser radars and comprises a spectrum calibration stage and a radiation calibration stage. Spectral calibration is used for extracting spectral response parameters of each channel based on wavelength-by-wavelength scanning of a monochromator and synchronous measurement of a beam splitter; a detection link is strictly decoupled through radiometric calibration, the effective attenuation coefficient of a water body is extracted in situ through a slope method, full-link radiation correction is carried out in combination with an air whiteboard reference and window transmittance, and the target intrinsic spectral reflectivity without interference is inverted. The method can be used for data correction, target accurate classification and identification and high-fidelity quantitative detection of the hyperspectral laser radar for photon counting, and solves the problem of serious spectral distortion of an original signal caused by non-uniform light source energy of the hyperspectral laser radar and complex scattering absorption of a water body.
Owner:SHANGHAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNICAL PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Calibration method and apparatus for imaging device and imaging device

Provided are a calibration method and a calibration apparatus for an imaging device and an imaging device, which can be applied to the technical field of security checks and the field of medical diagnosis. The method comprises: calculating a first theoretical intersection line according to a theoretical position of a target point of a radiation source of the imaging device, a theoretical detection position of a detector, and a phantom position of a calibration phantom (S210); determining first detection projection information for the calibration phantom on the basis of the first theoretical intersection line, an attenuation coefficient of rays emitted by the radiation source in the calibration phantom, and ray energy spectrum distribution of the radiation source in the imaging device (S220); and adjusting a parameter of the imaging device by using difference information between the first detection projection information and second detection projection information obtained by scanning the calibration phantom with the imaging device, so as to calibrate the imaging device to obtain a calibrated target parameter (S230).
Owner:NUCTECH CO LTD +1

Prefabricated part early strength nondestructive testing method and system based on ultrasonic array

The invention belongs to the technical field of nondestructive testing, particularly relates to a nondestructive testing method and system for the early strength of a prefabricated part based on an ultrasonic array, and aims to solve the technical problem that an existing nondestructive testing technology is difficult to accurately evaluate the early strength of the prefabricated part under multi-factor interference. The detection method comprises the following steps: S1, identifying the arrival time of a head wave for each time domain waveform signal, and calculating the average sound velocity by combining the geometric position of each receiving channel; s2, calculating a mean value of permutation entropies of all the receiving channels to obtain a peak pre-entropy mean value; s3, calculating a mean value of the attenuation coefficients of all the receiving channels to obtain a frequency attenuation coefficient mean value; and S4, based on the comprehensive strength indication value, determining the early strength of the prefabricated part through a preset strength mapping relation. According to the detection method disclosed by the invention, the comprehensive strength indication value is constructed, and the accuracy of nondestructive detection of the early strength of the prefabricated part is improved.
Owner:HENAN RUISHI SUPERHARD NEW MATERIALS CO LTD +1

In-service tunnel lining falling risk block three-dimensional reconstruction method

The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel engineering safety detection and intelligent evaluation, in particular to an in-service tunnel lining falling risk block three-dimensional reconstruction method, which comprises the following steps of S100, performing frequency sweeping excitation on the surface of a lining by adopting a directional sound wave emission device, acquiring vibration signals at multiple points at grid intervals through a Doppler effect laser vibration meter, and calculating the falling risk block of the lining according to the vibration signals; synchronously recording an amplitude attenuation coefficient; s200, carrying out noise reduction processing on the vibration signals obtained in the step S100, and carrying out modal component summation after all the vibration signals are denoised to obtain reconstructed signals; s300, calculating the crack width according to the reconstruction signal in the step S200; s400, calculating a crack inclination angle according to the reconstruction signal in the step S200 and the crack width in the step S300; and S500, according to the amplitude attenuation coefficient in the step S100, the crack width in the step S300 and the crack inclination angle in the step S400, carrying out combined crack chipping risk identification and risk level determination, mapping the risk level to a three-dimensional point cloud model, and generating a three-dimensional reconstruction map fusing crack parameters and the risk level.
Owner:CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIV

Visible light communication channel modeling method for underground coal mine environment

This invention discloses a visible light communication channel modeling method for underground coal mine environments, solving the problem that existing technologies fail to accurately quantify the impact of coal mine dust and obstacles on the attenuation of received optical power. The method includes: determining the link parameters of the visible light communication system, simulation parameters of the environment, and simulation parameters of the transmitter and receiver; calculating the attenuation coefficient of received optical power due to coal mine dust and obstacles; calculating the channel impulse response and characteristic parameters; determining the noise simulation parameters of the photodetector; and calculating the bit error rate of the communication system. This invention quantifies the impact of coal mine dust and obstacles on the channel, integrating the attenuation coefficient of received optical power due to coal mine dust and obstacles into the channel model, resulting in a visible light communication channel model that better reflects the underground coal mine environment. This invention enriches the modeling methods for visible light communication channels, and the modeling results provide guidance for the design and deployment of visible light communication systems in underground coal mine environments.
Owner:中煤能源研究院有限责任公司 +1

Method for indicating through-well crack through wave amplitude in array acoustic logging mode and related device

The invention provides a method and a related device for indicating a through-well crack through array acoustic logging mode wave amplitude, and the method comprises the following specific steps: S1, obtaining an underground array acoustic signal, separating different types of mode waves from the array acoustic signal, and obtaining the mode wave normalization amplitude of each receiver corresponding to each logging depth; s2, constructing a large attenuation matrix by using the normalized amplitude of the mode wave to obtain a plurality of amplitude curves of each logging depth; s3, transverse accumulation summation is carried out on the multiple amplitude curves of each logging depth, and a full-depth-domain amplitude accumulation curve is obtained; and S4, subtracting the adjacent full-depth domain amplitude accumulation curves to obtain an amplitude difference curve, and if an abnormal jumping tip value exists on the amplitude difference curve, indicating that a well-passing crack exists. According to the method, the large attenuation coefficient matrix is constructed, the abnormal attenuation phenomenon caused by cracks is enhanced, amplitude extraction noise is suppressed, and therefore high-precision evaluation of the well wall crack development condition is achieved.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Optical coherence tomography-based cataract crystal opacity degree quantitative evaluation method

The invention belongs to the technical field of cataract crystal evaluation, and particularly relates to a cataract crystal turbidity degree quantitative evaluation method based on optical coherence tomography. OCT original data are calibrated through standard scatterer signals, the influence of equipment parameters and individual differences is eliminated, the objective comparability of physical quantities such as attenuation coefficients is ensured, and the accuracy of evaluation of the turbidity degree of a cataract crystal is improved. Subregions are accurately divided according to a crystal anatomical structure, attenuation coefficients of depth resolution and spatial texture features are synchronously extracted, limitation of single features is broken through, sensitive analysis of local opacity is realized, finally, multi-region and multi-dimensional parameters are automatically integrated by using a pre-trained feature fusion model, continuous comprehensive opacity quantitative indexes are generated, and the opacity analysis accuracy is improved. Dependence on artificial experience is completely avoided, and the sensitivity and repeatability of evaluation are remarkably improved; finally, closed-loop evaluation of calibration, regionalized decoding and intelligent quantization is formed.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV WEST CHINA TIANFU HOSPITAL

Calibration method and system for frequency spectrum generator of drinking water equipment

The invention provides a method and system for calibrating a frequency spectrum generator of drinking water equipment, and relates to the technical field of intelligent management of the drinking water equipment, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an initial spectrum signal outputted by a to-be-calibrated frequency spectrum generator in the drinking water equipment, and a simulation spectrum signal transmitted through a spectrum transmission path in the drinking water equipment; utilizing a Fourier transform infrared spectrum technology to obtain an intermediate processing signal and carrying out suppression processing to obtain a target spectrum component, and combining a characteristic comparison result of the target spectrum component and the initial spectrum signal to calculate a spectrum attenuation amount; obtaining a digital spectral signal by using a high-speed analog-to-digital conversion technology, and calculating an actual spectrum attenuation coefficient of the to-be-calibrated spectrum generator in combination with a spectral intensity change value of the digital spectral signal and the initial spectral signal and an optical path parameter of a spectrum transmission path; and obtaining the calibrated frequency spectrum generator according to a deviation value between the attenuation characteristic and a preset standard frequency spectrum attenuation coefficient, thereby realizing accurate evaluation and dynamic calibration of the attenuation characteristic of the frequency spectrum generator of the drinking water equipment in a complex light path environment.
Owner:GUANGZHOU JUNFENG MEDICAL APP CO LTD

Image capture condition calculation device, measurement system, image capture condition calculation method, and program

The present invention provides an image capture condition calculation device comprising: an object-of-measurement information acquisition unit that acquires object-of-measurement information pertaining to the composition of an object of measurement to be measured by interior-penetrating radiation; an object-of-measurement properties calculation unit that calculates, on the basis of the acquired object-of-measurement information, an attenuation path length that indicates the length of a path on which the attenuation of radiation penetrating the object of measurement becomes a first condition, a parameter related to the energy dependence of the attenuation coefficient of the object of measurement on the path, and the length of the object of measurement that is penetrated by the radiation as object-of-measurement properties information; and an image capture condition calculation unit that calculates, on the basis of the calculated object-of-measurement properties information, at least one from among the state of the radiation source, the orientation of the object of measurement, and the state of detection by a radiation detection unit as an image capture condition.
Owner:NIKON CORP