The invention is a method and device for measuring 
fiber compression flexural performance, refers to the measurement for cotton, fur, silk, hemp and chemical 
fiber, and other high performance 
fiber or 
fiber type material. The invention includes a force-shift measuring mechanism made up of high precision micro 
force sensor, multifunctional upper grip holder and the subjacent holder which can move in parallel and vertically, it can acquire the head end stress of fiber and fiber 
axial deformation data and simulate the puncture effect of 
human skin. The invention uses optical 
system to realize the synchronization, changes the deformation under pressure of fiber axial into 
digital image to be processed, acquires the fiber 
fineness, holding length, flexibility and curvature of each point and shift, and controls the measured parameter through the computer real-time collected data, measures the real-
time pressure, flexibility, fiber bending shape and so on deformation curve and relative character parameter through 
theory model and 
algorithm software. It especially applies to axial compressing and bending performance measurement of convex fiber with 
diameter of 5-200ª–m and length of 1-25mm, and the stretching measurement of fiber with length of 0-150mm.