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243 results about "Electric power demand" patented technology

Electricity demand is the amount of electricity being consumed at any given time. It rises and falls throughout the day in response to a number of things, including the time and environmental factors.

System and method for hydronic space heating with electrical power generation

ActiveUS7284709B2Minimizing starting and stoppingMaximizing run timeInternal combustion piston enginesGas turbine plantsCogenerationElectric generator
This invention provides a system and method for cogeneration of electric power and building heat that efficiently interfaces a liquid-cooled electric power generator with a multi-zone forced hot water (hydronic) space heating system. The system and method utilizes an electric generator with an electric output capacity (kW) that is near the time-averaged electric power consumption rate for the building and with a heat generation capacity that is useful for meeting building heating needs. This generator is operated as the priority source of heat for the building, but normally only when there is a demand for heat in building, with the intent of running the generator for long periods of time and generating a total amount of electric energy (kWhs) that is significant in comparison to the total electric energy consumption of the building over time. The actual onsite time-variable power demand (kW) is met by a combination of the cogenerated electric power produced on site and quantities of electric power from the public electric power grid or another external power source. Hence, useful electric power is generated on site as a by-product of the required generation of heat for space or water heating. The generator is run at a speed / operating condition that is appropriate to maintaining a long operational life.
Owner:CLIMATE ENERGY

An electric heating comprehensive energy system scheduling method based on improved weak robustness optimization

The invention discloses an electric heating comprehensive energy system scheduling method based on improved weak robustness optimization. According to the invention, the model description of the powerdemand response (DR) is compared and expanded to the electric heating comprehensive demand response (IDR), and the price type and excitation type comprehensive demand response is modeled; Under the low-carbon background, an electric heating comprehensive energy low-carbon dispatching model containing a combined heat and power generation unit, a pumped storage electric boiler, a heat storage electric boiler and a heat storage device is established, and the electric power constraint condition and the thermal power constraint condition are determined with the minimum comprehensive energy operation cost and the maximum benefit of a carbon emission transaction model as objective functions; Considering the uncertainty of wind power and comprehensive demand response, and the improved weak robustoptimization is utilized to process the uncertainty of the source load side to obtain an improved weak robust low-carbon scheduling model of the electric heating comprehensive energy system; And finally, an improved bacterial population drug tendency algorithm (BCC) is adopted for solving, and the effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithm is verified through examples.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV

Method for electric power demand response control of air conditioning systems based on cloud platform

The invention provides a method for the electric power demand response control of air conditioning systems based on a cloud platform. The cloud platform is connected with at least an air conditioning system. The method comprises the following steps: according to a power grid dispatching instruction, determining a maximum total power value of all air conditioning systems; according to the indoor target temperature and humidity of the air conditioning systems, establishing a relation model of the power consumption of the air conditioning systems and the indoor temperature and humidity of a building; based on the structure and indoor environment of the building and the contribution data of the air conditioning systems to the indoor temperature and humidity of the building, establishing a building body model; establishing a total power consumption control model of all the air conditioning systems; and inputting the real-time running parameters of the air conditioning systems, the real-time electrical loads of the air conditioning systems and the real-time indoor/outdoor temperature and humidity data of the building into the total power consumption control model, calculating for obtaining a control parameter variation curve of the air conditioning systems, and according to the curve, controlling the electric power demand response of the air conditioning systems. The method disclosed by the invention can furthest meet the user needs on comfortableness under the condition that the power grid dispatching instruction is implemented.
Owner:张迎春

System for storing electrical energy

A method and apparatus are described for storing electrical power in the form of relative chemical potential between a concentrated solution, typically salt brine, and a dilute version of the same solution. To recover the power, the concentrated solution and dilute solution are supplied to a means for transforming the difference in their chemical potential into electrical power by such means as pressure retarded osmosis or reverse electrodialysis. In operation such means take in the concentrated and dilute solutions and exhaust a solution of intermediate concentration. The concentrated solution is supplied from a container such as a pond. It is generated by evaporation of the intermediate concentration solution in a second, separate pond, which receives the exhaust from the power generation means. The exhaust solution is concentrated by evaporation and is transferred into the first pond when the concentration has reached a sufficient level. To obtain a high evaporation rate in a relatively small evaporation area, the evaporation is enhanced to a rate faster than that obtained at the liquid surface of an open pond of the solution by employing electrical evaporation enhancement means. The electrical evaporation enhancement means is programmed to draw power from an electrical supply grid during periods when electricity demand is low and or when the cost of electricity is below or equal to an average cost over a period such as a diurnal cycle. When demand is high the enhancement is discontinued and the power generation means uses the stored concentrated brine to generate extra electrical power. Therefore the enhancement means would be used less than 30% of the time when the stored concentrated brine is being used to generate electrical power.
Owner:MACDONALD R IAN +1

Method and control system for regulating voltage of power distribution network through participation of electric power demand response

The invention discloses a method and control system for regulating voltage of a power distribution network through participation of electric power demand responses. The control system comprises an internet cloud platform and user side equipment that is arranged at the user side and can be accessed to the internet cloud platform through communication networks, wherein the user side equipment at least includes a user side control unit, a user side load and a user side distributed power generation device; and the internet cloud platform acquires non-movable load data, movable load data and distributed power generation data of a user, user node voltage and other information through the networks, takes the voltage stability, movable load demands and the like as constraint conditions, and takes user profit maximization as an objective function to establish an optimization model of user side demand responses. By adopting the technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the node voltage of the power distribution network can be controlled within a reasonable range through the planning of a movable load; and the problem of voltage rise caused by a large number of distributed grid connections and the problem of voltage drop caused by the simultaneous charging of a large number of electric vehicles can be solved, and the safe and stable operation of the power distribution network can be maintained.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Method for air-conditioner load actively controlling and participating in peak regulation of electric power

The invention relates to a method for an air-conditioner load actively controlling and participating in peak regulation of electric power. The method is based on thermal inertia of a building, and through the control over start-stop of an air-conditioner, active participation in the peak regulation of the electric power is achieved. The method comprises the following steps that an implement idea of the air conditioner load actively controlling and participating in the leak regulation of the electric power based on the thermal inertia of the building is put forward; thermal dynamic characteristics of a refrigerating building and a duty ratio working mode of the air-conditioner are analyzed and modeling on each of the thermal dynamic characteristics and the duty ratio working mode is conducted; and based on a thermal dynamic characteristic model of the air-conditioner refrigerating building, the air-conditioner load is subjected to coordinating control and a specific scheme of the air-conditioner load actively controlling and participating in the peak regulation of the electric power is obtained. According to the method, by reasonably controlling the air-conditioner load and the building load, dispatch of a grid side can be responded quickly, electric power demand in a peak period is reduced, and contradiction of electric power supply and demand is effectively relieved.
Owner:STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRIC POWER SCI RES INST +2
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