The invention discloses an
electricity price prediction method and
system considering
electricity-carbon real-time
coupling transaction, and belongs to the field of
electricity price prediction, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, monitoring and recording the
power consumption of each node in real time, and storing the
power consumption data in a
central database; s2, calculating the carbon emission of each node by using a preset carbon
emission coefficient according to the
power consumption data in the step S1, and tracking the carbon emission flow; s3, calculating the power utilization carbon
emission intensity of each node in a
specific time period based on the real-time monitored power consumption data in the step S1 and the tracked carbon emission flow data in the step S2; s4, on the basis of the collected carbon quota price data on the market, in combination with the real-time electricity utilization carbon
emission intensity of the nodes, calculating the carbon price corresponding to electricity utilization of each unit, and obtaining the dynamic electricity utilization carbon price; and S5,
electricity market transaction data and electricity demands of each node are collected in real time, the basic
electricity price and the dynamic electricity utilization carbon price are embedded into the
electricity price prediction model, and the coupled real-time
electricity price is calculated. According to the electricity
price prediction method and
system considering the electricity-carbon real-time
coupling transaction, the influence of the carbon emission cost on the electricity price can be reflected, more accurate price signals are provided for electricity users and market participants, and electricity transaction decisions and carbon emission management are optimized.