A sand-mud interbed type reservoir developmental zone
earthquake prediction method based on
big data analysis comprises the following steps: 1, building a
mass sand-mud interbed type geologic model based on the deposition characteristics of a drilled reservoir, and obtaining a
transition probability matrix; 2, constructing a 0-degree incident PP wave reflection seismic
record of the model in a forward modeling
algorithm and a 90-degree phase Ricker
wavelet simulation model; 3, screening a model trace
data set which is highly matched with the seismic
record waveform of the actual stratum through a
big data analysis technology, and carrying out normalization
processing, and matching a
record closest to the actual seismic waveform in the
big data model according to a formula; and 4, obtaining quantitative prediction and characterization of the reservoir dominant developmental zone earthquake. According to the invention, seismic forward modeling is realized; moreover, the probability
density distribution of the sand-to-ground ratio corresponding to the corresponding geologic model and the maximum single-layer sand body thickness is obtained through statistics, the reservoir development degree is indicated, and meanwhile, the uncertainty of interpretation is quantified.