The present invention discloses a
milling cutter wear monitoring method based on order spectrum and dynamic immune
fuzzy clustering, which belongs to the field of intelligent manufacturing and
processing technology. The method comprises the following steps: taking the original
time domain signal of the spindle current during the milling process of the
milling cutter as the model input, referring to the synchronous observation results and quantitative standards of a super-depth-of-field three-dimensional
microscope, extracting the characteristic parameter vectors of the current signals of the
milling cutter at different wear levels, considering the fuzziness and uncertainty of experimental data in the identification of critical states of each level of milling cutter wear, introducing a dynamic
fuzzy clustering algorithm, obtaining the initial
fuzzy clustering division by outputting a threshold λ, further considering the problem that the dynamic fuzzy clustering
algorithm is prone to fall into local optimal values, adopting an immune
algorithm with global search and parallel capabilities for optimization, obtaining the optimal threshold λ, and finally establishing an immune-optimized dynamic fuzzy clustering model, which provides new ideas for the actual
engineering milling cutter wear state level assessment and
equipment safety quantitative evaluation.