The invention relates to the technical field of constructional
engineering, and discloses a foldable
cantilever scaffold device. Through the
collaborative design of the folding
assembly (the supporting piece and the adjusting rod) hinged to the I-shaped steel and the sliding
assembly, the traditional upward pulling type and downward supporting type functions are integrated, and double-mode
dynamic switching is achieved; the angle rotation of the supporting piece enables the device to be flexibly switched between a
cantilever downward supporting mode and a cable-stayed anchoring mode; a U-shaped sliding block of the sliding
assembly slides along a
flange of the I-shaped steel, the position of a limiting rod is adjusted in real time along with the length of the
cantilever through an adjusting bolt, and it is ensured that supporting force accurately acts on the optimal force bearing point; the
equidistant holes of the adjusting rod are matched with the bolts of the limiting rod to provide multi-gear height adjustment to adapt to different floor heights and loads. The supporting piece and the adjusting rod are hinged, so that the anti-overturning force of an upward-pulling mode and the stability of a downward-supporting mode are enhanced respectively. The device can be folded and stored in I-shaped steel
flange plates, the storage and transportation space
occupancy rate is remarkably reduced, and standardized components support repeated use. The problems that a traditional
scaffold is single in function and rigid in adjustment are solved through a modular pin joint, sliding locking and dual-mode bearing
system, and a standardized high-adaptability supporting scheme is provided for high-rise and special-shaped structures.