14581results about "Ac network circuit arrangements" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment early warning, in particular to a power equipment anomaly detection early warning system and method. The method specifically comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-source sensing data of target power equipment; performing cross-modal collaborative denoising based on semantic graph modeling and multi-scale residual feedback; fusing the space-time similarity and abnormal diffusion characteristics of the equipment, constructing a weighted relation graph, carrying out abnormal sensitive clustering by using a graph neural network, and identifying a potential abnormal group; abstracting historical anomalies into fault gene vectors, matching an evolution path, and predicting a new anomaly propagation trend; an expert knowledge graph and a graph neural network are introduced, double-domain decisions are dynamically fused through an objection-driven game, and the early warning credibility is improved; grading early warning is triggered according to propagation influence evaluation, abnormal features and evolution paths are written back to a knowledge base in a structured mode, collaborative optimization of the model and a rule base is driven, and a detection-early warning-optimization self-closed-loop system is formed. According to the method, the problems of dynamic relevance modeling, new anomaly prediction and decision credibility are solved.

The present application relates to the technical field of load prediction, and provides an electrical load prediction method and device based on spatial-temporal correlation. The method comprises: performing spatial-temporal modeling on the basis of historical electrical load data and historical environment data to obtain a multi-layer spatial-temporal model, wherein each layer model is a directed graph and represents spatial causality in the fixed time, and a directed edge between the layer models represents temporal causality; on the basis of an interpretable spatial-temporal attention transformer, performing feature extraction and priori knowledge fusion on the multi-layer spatial-temporal model to obtain spatial-temporal characteristics of an electrical load, wherein the interpretable spatial-temporal attention transformer comprises a spatial causal attention network, a temporal attention network, and a spatial dependence comparison module; and on the basis of the spatial-temporal characteristics of the electrical load, and the real-time electrical load data and the real-time environment data of a target electrical node, predicting by using a trained STEF-DHNet model to obtain the predicted electrical load data of the target electrical node. The present application can improve the prediction accuracy and the model applicability.

Disclosed in the present invention is a three-dimensional scene point cloud data extraction and recognition system based on a power distribution network. The system comprises: a data collection module used for collecting data for multiple times and fusing same to acquire a complete power distribution network scene; a data processing module used for using the least square method to calibrate closest point matching and perform point cloud registration; a data extraction and segmentation module used for using principal component analysis to calculate a normal vector of the points in a neighborhood of each point cloud data point, measuring the curvature change near each point of a curved surface of a three-dimensional scene of a power distribution network by means of Gaussian curvature, and segmenting and classifying point cloud data by means of a random sampling fitting method and a clustering method; a data recognition and monitoring module used for using PointNet to perform local and global feature learning on the features of each point cloud data point, and acquiring global features by means of a maximum pooling operation for coding and recognition; and a data visual analysis module used for connecting to an open-source point cloud data processing library PCL and a hardware device for visual interaction. The efficiency and sustainability of the power supply system are improved.

The invention discloses a virtual power plant peak regulation optimization scheduling method and system, electronic equipment and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining multi-source data of distributed energy, energy storage equipment and a load side, and carrying out the cleaning and normalization processing; utilizing an LSTM neural network and an XGBoost model to carry out short-term and medium-and-long-term load prediction respectively; based on the prediction result and the resource state, generating a scheduling optimization strategy through a deep Q network (DQN) algorithm; according to an optimization strategy, distributed energy power generation, energy storage charging and discharging and load side response are dynamically managed, and multi-resource cooperative control is achieved; and through a feedback optimization module, DQN model parameters and strategy updating are automatically adjusted according to monitoring data, and the scheduling effect is optimized. The system comprises a data acquisition module, a data preprocessing module, a load prediction module, a scheduling decision module, a resource control module, and a monitoring and feedback optimization module. The method has the beneficial effects that the load prediction precision is improved, the resource scheduling is optimized, the operation cost is reduced, and the method is suitable for scheduling management of a multi-source energy system.

The invention discloses a power load prediction method based on a two-channel cross attention network, and belongs to the technical field of time sequence prediction in deep learning. The method comprises the following steps of obtaining a power load data set, performing preprocessing on the power load data set, decomposing power load data into a plurality of local components by applying VMD, iteratively optimizing VMD parameters through an APSO algorithm, and screening a subsequence with the lowest complexity to be combined with original features to serve as model input; and then constructing a dual-channel cross attention network model, processing time sequence data by using a parallel mechanism of a BiLSTM channel and a Transform channel, enhancing the feature expression ability through an improved cross attention layer, and performing power load prediction by using an MLP fused KAN network. According to the method, the time sequence prediction of the power load is carried out by constructing the two-channel cross attention network, the prediction precision and robustness are high, and the accuracy of load time sequence prediction is remarkably improved.

The invention provides a power prediction precision improvement method and system for a wind and light station, and relates to the technical field of new energy power generation, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the historical power, weather and equipment operation data of the wind and light station through a data preprocessing module, and carrying out the time sequence decomposition, spatial interpolation, abnormal value detection and correction, and obtaining the fusion feature data. And constructing a deep learning prediction model based on the fused feature data, extracting spatial features by using a convolutional neural network, processing the spatial features by using a long-short-term memory network to obtain an initial prediction result, introducing an attention mechanism to perform weight allocation to obtain weighted features, and combining to obtain power prediction data. And judging the weather type according to the real-time meteorological condition, and correcting by adopting the matched correction model when the extreme weather is identified. And finally, an error compensation model is constructed based on historical prediction errors for compensation, a final power prediction result is obtained, error correction is performed according to actual power data, and compensation model parameters are updated.

The invention provides a power grid fault waveform identification and intelligent relay protection rapid control method and system, and relates to the technical field of electric power, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the voltage and current waveform data of a power grid, carrying out the digital filtering and noise elimination processing, carrying out the Fourier transform and wavelet transform, extracting the time domain and frequency domain features, and constructing a combined feature vector. And a deep learning model including a convolutional neural network and a long-short-term memory network is used to identify and evaluate the type, position and amplitude of the power grid fault based on the feature vector database. And then, a multi-target particle swarm optimization algorithm for constructing a target weight matrix based on historical fault data is adopted to optimize fault isolation time, a power supply recovery rate and system stability to obtain a control strategy, and a relay protection device setting value is adjusted according to the control strategy to execute fault isolation and power grid topology reconstruction.

The invention provides a multi-machine collaborative distribution network inspection method and system based on digital twinning, and belongs to the technical field of digital twinning. According to the technical scheme, an electric power distribution network framework and base station distribution are mapped to a GIS remote sensing map, a comprehensive digital twinning model is constructed, and an inspection area is delimited based on the comprehensive digital twinning model. By analyzing base station distribution and topographic features in the area, the comprehensive inspection difficulty is determined, and then the inspection area is divided into a plurality of task blocks. And selecting an optimal target nest from the deployed unmanned aerial vehicle nests by adopting a contract net mechanism to execute an inspection task, and generating an optimized inspection route according to the task block and the nest position. And finally, the unmanned aerial vehicle controlled by the target nest completes all inspection tasks according to the planned route. According to the scheme, intelligent scheduling of inspection resources and accurate distribution of tasks are realized, the inspection efficiency of the power distribution network is remarkably improved, the inspection cost is reduced, and a powerful guarantee is provided for safe and stable operation of a power grid.

The invention discloses a multi-modal data driven power distribution network equipment state evaluation and optimization method, and relates to the technical field of power distribution network equipment, multi-modal data is collected, the data is from multiple equipment and operating environments in a power distribution network, and sensor data comprises real-time monitoring data of the equipment; and performing time sequence correction and synchronization processing on the acquired multi-modal data, and ensuring time alignment between different data sources through an advanced time sequence synchronization algorithm. According to the method, the dynamic time warping algorithm and deep learning are combined, the problem of multi-modal data synchronization is solved, the state of the power distribution network equipment is evaluated in real time, faults are recognized in advance, and early warning is provided. The reinforcement learning algorithm optimizes load distribution and self-healing scheduling, and improves the operation efficiency and fault recovery capability of the power distribution network. The system also generates intelligent early warning and maintenance decisions through the combination of deep learning and reinforcement learning, predicts faults, provides maintenance suggestions, optimizes operation and maintenance, prolongs the service life of equipment, and improves the overall stability of the power distribution network.

The invention discloses a guaranteed power supply quality monitoring and optimization method and system, and relates to the technical field of guaranteed power supply quality monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining electrical and environmental parameters in real time, modeling a power grid topology into graph data, extracting space correlation and time sequence evolution characteristics, and dynamically adjusting the attention weight of the space and time sequence characteristics, generating a joint feature vector, adaptively setting a dynamic threshold value, comparing real-time parameters in multiple dimensions, marking abnormal nodes, reversely tracing an upstream path of the abnormal nodes, calculating a proportion of impedance attenuation and current-carrying capacity reduction by combining environmental parameters, judging whether a fault point is a fault point, and considering an environmental cumulative effect of the fault point and a load sudden change frequency. And establishing an insulation aging and residual current-carrying capacity model, quantifying a safe operation interval, and implementing a dynamic compensation strategy. Through real-time monitoring, dynamic analysis and self-adaptive compensation, the stability, safety and efficiency of power grid operation are remarkably improved, faults are effectively prevented, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.

The invention relates to the technical field of power system topology identification, in particular to a power distribution network frame topology identification method based on an improved graph neural network, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the real-time electric quantity data of nodes and edges of a power distribution network, and carrying out the modeling of a power distribution network graph structure; the method comprises the following steps: constructing a node, edge and hyperedge feature matrix by using real-time collected data, inputting an improved graph neural network topology identification model, dynamically weighting and adjusting an edge weight through a graph attention network, splicing and fusing local topological features and global topological features, and generating a prediction adjacency matrix; when the power distribution network is dynamically changed, a change area is positioned through adjacency matrix difference, and a sub-graph is extracted for incremental updating; and constructing a topological structure of the power distribution network based on the final adjacent matrix, and outputting a connection relationship between the physical positions of the nodes and the edges. Compared with the prior art, the real-time performance, generalization ability and applicability of the model are remarkably improved, and the problems of accuracy and efficiency of power distribution network topology identification in the dynamic environment are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution, in particular to a construction method and system for a digital twinborn model of a power distribution network. Establishing a digital element of the multi-physical field coupling characteristic of the power distribution network equipment based on quantum state space mapping, and simulating a collaborative degradation process of insulation aging and electromagnetic interference of the equipment; constructing a dynamic energy flow entanglement relationship among the nodes of the power distribution network according to the equipment degradation characteristic tensor; based on the quantum entanglement relationship between the device degradation feature tensor and the topology connection hypergraph, establishing a time-space coupling eigenmode of the device multi-physical field state and network energy flow distribution, and generating a quantum topology covariant tensor of a twin model; and carrying out dynamic fusion on real-time characteristic data and the quantum topology covariant tensor to form the digital twin model of the power distribution network. According to the method, the digital twin model capable of accurately reflecting the power distribution network equipment aging and energy transmission spatio-temporal evolution law is constructed, and a high-fidelity simulation platform is provided for power distribution network state evaluation, fault early warning and optimization regulation and control.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical system evaluation, in particular to a toughness evaluation method of a novel power system in extreme weather, which comprises the steps of constructing a digital twin model, collecting data in real time, performing fusion processing on multi-source data, identifying potential risks of the power system in extreme weather, determining system vulnerability and constructing an extreme weather scene. The method comprises the following steps: simulating weather events possibly occurring in the future, predicting the occurrence probability and influence range of extreme weather, analyzing system vulnerability, identifying key nodes and vulnerable equipment, defining and calculating a toughness index, optimizing an operation strategy, executing an emergency plan when the extreme weather occurs, evaluating a plan execution effect, and continuously optimizing the plan through feedback; according to the method, the dynamic response capability and the toughness evaluation accuracy of the power system in extreme weather are remarkably improved, the actual operation state of the power system is reflected in real time, the model parameters can be dynamically adjusted through the digital twin technology, and the real response of the system under the changing condition is simulated.

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution network source website collaborative planning, and particularly discloses a power distribution network source website collaborative planning method and system considering a V2G mode. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an existing topological structure of a power distribution network, traffic road network structure data, electric vehicle number space-time distribution data, photovoltaic resource distribution data and a historical daily load power curve set; predicting to obtain a node load power set, a V2G charging and discharging station maximum schedulable power set and a PVG station maximum output power set in various typical day scenes in the future; establishing an upper-layer planning model by taking the minimum total economic cost of the system as a target, and establishing a lower-layer planning model by taking the minimum annual comprehensive operation cost as a target; and solving the bilayer planning model by adopting a nested iterative algorithm, and outputting a power distribution network source website collaborative planning scheme. According to the method, the economical efficiency and reliability of collaborative planning of the power distribution network, the PVG station and the V2G charging and discharging station are improved, the resource utilization efficiency is remarkably improved, and the total economic cost is reduced.

The invention discloses an intelligent electric meter abnormal electricity utilization detection method and system based on data analysis, and belongs to the technical field of electricity utilization abnormal detection, and the method specifically comprises the steps: obtaining the historical electricity utilization data of a user according to an intelligent electric meter, and carrying out the preprocessing of the obtained historical electricity utilization data of the user, extracting features of the preprocessed historical power consumption data of the user, carrying out three-layer clustering analysis on the extracted features, analyzing historical power consumption behaviors of the user, identifying abnormal behaviors obviously deviating from a normal power consumption mode according to the historical power consumption behaviors of the user, and adaptively adjusting model parameters through a feedback mechanism. The abnormal electricity utilization of the intelligent electric meter is monitored in real time, the method can adapt to the electricity utilization mode change of the user, the dynamic threshold value adjustment can be adaptively adjusted according to the electricity utilization behavior change of the user, and therefore more accurate anomaly detection is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent fault diagnosis, and discloses a fault diagnosis method for new energy power generation equipment, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a multi-physical-quantity time dynamic data set; outlier elimination is carried out on the data set, and a deviation degree sequence of each physical quantity is extracted; based on the deviation degree sequence, normalization processing is completed, and a correlation matrix among multiple physical quantities is constructed; generating a preliminary network structure through correlation screening and symmetry completion; calculating a path weight based on the initial network structure and performing topology reconstruction to obtain a final network topology structure; performing deviation propagation analysis according to the final network topology structure, and determining potential fault position distribution; based on the fault position distribution, performing fault grade classification by adopting a support vector machine algorithm, and outputting a fault risk grade label; and in combination with the fault level label and the network topology structure, node risk scoring and area identification are executed, and finally fault positioning is completed. According to the method, accurate positioning of the fault position in a complex system can be realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent power grid dispatching, in particular to a power grid dispatching method and system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting environment data, equipment health data and economic and market data, and generating fusion data through edge computing equipment; a multi-model integrated deep learning model is adopted to predict power demand and supply, a reinforcement learning algorithm is combined to simulate a power grid dispatching scene, and an optimal dispatching strategy is generated; and dynamically adjusting the output power of the power station and the power grid node load distribution, and updating the scheduling strategy in real time. According to the method, the prediction precision is improved through multi-model integration, a scene simulation strategy is optimized by utilizing reinforcement learning, and coordinated optimization of global and local states is realized in combination with multi-level feedback analysis, so that the stability and economy of power grid operation are remarkably improved, meanwhile, carbon emission is reduced, and the method is suitable for complex scenes of modern intelligent power grid dispatching.

Disclosed in the present invention are a low-carbon operation method and system for an integrated electric-thermal energy system under a demand response. The method comprises: collecting data in a combined heat and power generation unit, establishing a low-carbon demand response model on a demand side, and constructing an integrated electric-thermal energy system model; on the basis of the integrated electric-thermal energy system model, establishing an optimal scheduling model that satisfies an operational constraint condition and aims to maximize the revenue of an energy supply side; establishing a carbon emission flow model to calculate a carbon emission flow, mapping the carbon emission of the energy supply side to a load side, and establishing the low-carbon demand response model on the demand side by maximizing the consumer surplus as an objective; and using a genetic algorithm to solve the optimal scheduling model that aims to maximize the revenue of the energy supply side, and the low-carbon demand response model on the demand side, obtaining a low-carbon optimization scheduling plan of the integrated electric-thermal energy system, and implementing scheduling of the integrated electric-thermal energy system. According to the present invention, the carbon emission of the integrated electric-thermal energy system is reduced, the cost of energy conservation and emission reduction is reduced, and the low carbon performance and the economical efficiency are both considered.

The invention discloses a digital twinning-based power distribution network relay protection evaluation test method, system and equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of intelligent power grids, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the site selection optimization according to a distribution network topological structure and load distribution, configuring a data collection terminal, and building a data transmission network to collect the operation data of a power distribution network; preprocessing operation data of the power distribution network, constructing a digital twinning model, and realizing twinning synchronous updating through data mapping; simulation and fault test verification are carried out, and analysis and optimization feedback are carried out on verification data. According to the digital twinborn-based power distribution network relay protection evaluation test method provided by the invention, the problems are effectively solved by optimizing data acquisition distribution points, constructing a twinborn model in real time and performing multi-scene simulation verification, and an innovative solution is provided for relay protection strategy evaluation and optimization of a complex power distribution network.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric line fault detection, and discloses a power transmission line fault early warning system and method based on big data driving, and the system comprises a state prediction module, a risk assessment module, an early warning decision module and a management execution module. The state prediction module constructs a prediction model by using historical operation data, environmental conditions and line parameters, and outputs future state indexes; the risk assessment module comprehensively considers multi-source information such as real-time operation data and historical maintenance records, and assesses a current fault risk index; the early warning decision-making module models the management process into a Markov decision-making process, and carries out early warning decision-making based on the output of the two modules; and the management execution module is responsible for managing and executing the decision result in real time. By comprehensively utilizing the big data technology, the accuracy and the real-time performance of power transmission line fault early warning are improved, the defects of a traditional fault management mode are overcome, and a powerful guarantee is provided for safe and stable operation of a power system.

The invention discloses a power distribution network feeder terminal FTU intelligent monitoring method based on artificial intelligence. The method comprises the following steps that multi-dimensional operation parameter data of a power distribution network feeder terminal FTU are collected in real time through multiple sensors; carrying out dynamic preprocessing on the multi-dimensional operation parameter data to generate a standardized feature matrix, and matching the dimension of the standardized feature matrix with a preset multi-modal deep learning model input layer; inputting the standardized feature matrix into a pre-trained multi-modal deep learning model to generate a real-time monitoring result; wherein the real-time monitoring result comprises fault probability distribution and an equipment health degree score. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages and effects that the data processing precision can be improved, and fault prediction and equipment health assessment can be optimized through the multi-modal deep learning model, so that more intelligent management of the power distribution network is realized.

A source-grid-load-hydrogen storage multi-stage planning method and system considering flexible resources, relating to the technical field of source-grid-load-hydrogen storage system planning. The method comprises: collecting source-grid-load-hydrogen storage data for data preprocessing; constructing a flexibility supply and demand characteristic model and a source-grid-load-hydrogen storage multi-stage dynamic planning model; calling a solver to solve the source-grid-load-hydrogen storage multi-stage dynamic planning model to obtain an optimal solution; and outputting a multi-stage source-grid-load-hydrogen storage investment result, a multi-stage source-grid-load-hydrogen storage operation policy, and a multi-stage flexibility supply evaluation result within a planning period. Using the minimization of investment costs, operation costs, and insufficient flexibility penalty costs within the whole planning period as target functions, various constraints such as a new energy permeability constraint and a load loss rate constraint are introduced, a dynamic planning method is proposed, and a source-grid-load-hydrogen storage multi-stage planning solution that has sufficiently economical planning operation and is sufficiently flexible is obtained. According to a processing method based on piecewise linearization, the model is simplified, and the computation speed is increased.

The invention discloses a charging pile intelligent control management platform, relates to the technical field of charging pile intelligent control, and can identify the peak and valley periods of the power grid load in advance by collecting and analyzing the power grid load data and the operation state of a charging pile in real time and combining a regression model of a load prediction and demand analysis module. The power output of each charging pile is dynamically adjusted through the charging pile scheduling and power adjusting module, the power grid resource distribution is optimized, the overload phenomenon is avoided, and the stability of power grid operation is improved. By monitoring and feeding back the charging behavior data of the user, the platform can reasonably plan the working state of the charging pile. Therefore, too fast loss of some charging piles due to continuous overload is avoided, resource waste of idle charging piles is reduced, the utilization efficiency of equipment is improved on the whole, and the service life of the charging piles is prolonged. By using the load prediction and demand analysis module, the platform can pre-judge the charging demand peak of the user and optimize the scheduling strategy in advance, thereby shortening the waiting time of the user.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical fault monitoring, in particular to an intelligent mobile substation electrical fault monitoring method, which comprises the following steps of: synchronously acquiring an electrical monitoring signal, a multi-dimensional environment noise signal and a dynamic working condition parameter of a mobile substation through a multi-source sensor; the method comprises the following steps: constructing an environmental noise floor vector group by adopting multi-scale spectrum mode decomposition, filtering an environmental noise interference component from an electrical monitoring signal through orthogonal projection filtering, and outputting a baseline correction signal; a working condition disturbance response field matrix is constructed based on time domain and frequency domain correlation analysis of dynamic working condition parameters, gradient sensitivity coefficients are calculated, and components strongly related to working condition disturbance and residual components weakly related to equipment faults are separated out; reconstructing the residual component into a pure fault feature vector; and finally, fault type diagnosis and risk early warning are carried out on the basis. The method effectively solves the problem of fault feature annihilation caused by noise pollution in a complex environment and the problem of false alarm and missing alarm caused by confusion of working condition disturbance and real fault signals.

The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy vehicles, and specifically to a load balancing and scheduling method for charging piles of new energy vehicles based on intelligent algorithms, comprising the following steps: S1, data collection: real-time collection of operating data of charging piles; S2, charging demand prediction: prediction of the charging demand of each charging pile within a predetermined time in the future through a graph convolutional network model; S3, charging pile spatial scheduling optimization: spatial optimization of the scheduling of charging piles according to the geographical distribution of charging piles, the flow of surrounding vehicles and the results of charging demand prediction; S4, load scheduling and resource allocation: based on the results of charging demand prediction and charging pile spatial scheduling optimization, combined with the load of the power grid, resource allocation is performed. The present invention improves the utilization efficiency of charging pile resources, optimizes the layout of the overall charging network, and ensures the fairness of charging services and the balance of power grid load.

A power distribution utility panel is provided with a first panel area configured to be accessed only by personnel of a utility, the first panel area including a current transformer, a second panel area including at least one remote controllable device for connecting and disconnecting power to / from one or more loads, and a third panel area including at least one power converter assembly, a controller and a power meter configured to monitor power from a power source, the at least one power converter assembly being configured to route power from the power source to an electric vehicle charger and / or an energy storage system.

This application presents an adaptive arc suppression method for ground faults in distribution networks, merging active and passive relay protection strategies. The method proceeds as follows: based on collected ground parameters, the fault phase is identified; compensation current is calculated from the fault's electromotive force, ground leakage resistance, and ground capacitance; current is injected at the neutral point according to the compensation current; finally, the arc suppression scheme is executed based on the zero-sequence voltage of the network's busbars. This approach incorporates both voltage- and current-based methods, addressing the limitation of fixed operation scenarios in traditional arc suppression methods. By quickly adapting to various fault situations, this method ensures an efficient and prompt response tailored to specific scenario requirements.

The invention provides a self-adaptive power supply energy-saving configuration method and system based on energy gradient utilization, and relates to the technical field of power supply management, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the operation parameters of electric equipment, building a power utilization model, and carrying out the self-adaptive correction; constructing a multi-stage energy distribution matrix according to the corrected power utilization model, and performing energy efficiency grading on the power utilization equipment; performing spatial-temporal feature extraction by adopting a bidirectional attention mechanism, generating an electric equipment priority strategy in combination with a self-calibration network, and further calculating an energy distribution proportion of each level of electric equipment; and finally, generating a control signal according to the energy distribution proportion, adjusting the power supply power of each stage of electric equipment, distributing the exceeded power to the electric equipment with the secondary high energy conversion efficiency when the power value exceeds a target power threshold value, and outputting a self-adaptive energy balance control instruction according to the prediction control model to adjust the operation state of the electric equipment.

The invention discloses a short-term load prediction method and system based on improved GWO-VMD-LSTM, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the parameter optimization of a mode decomposition number and a penalty factor which need to be determined before VMD feature extraction, carrying out the variational mode decomposition of a load feature time sequence signal, decomposing the signal into a series of intrinsic mode function components, and carrying out the VMD-LSTM. An improved wavelet packet soft threshold function is used, a lugish-greed mechanism is provided to improve the function, denoising processing is performed on IMF component signals, feature coefficients and modal kurtosis values of all components are extracted, and the denoising effect is evaluated; a network structure of a long short-term neural network is improved, a parameter adaptive adjustment optimization algorithm is provided, the learning rate of the LSTM is dynamically optimized, and data is input into the network for training and prediction. The accuracy of short-term load prediction and the precision of classification can be improved, and short-term accurate prediction of the power load is facilitated.

The invention relates to the field of ring main units, in particular to an event-driven intelligent ring main unit and a control method, and the event-driven intelligent ring main unit comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet body built-in circuit breaker, an isolation grounding switch and a fusion sensing array. An array synchronously acquires mechanical and electrical quantities, an edge decision-making system takes a voltage zero crossing point as an absolute time mark nanosecond alignment event, a closed-loop control core generates a protection and topology reconstruction instruction in situ according to the event, and primary equipment is driven in a millisecond level; the intelligent communication interface dynamically schedules bandwidth according to the data priority, and key instructions are ensured to be issued in real time. According to the invention, the problems of fault misjudgment and local control delay caused by lack of a unified time sequence reference in a mechanical state and an electrical transient state of a traditional ring main unit are solved.