9798 results about "Distribution grid" patented technology

The embodiment of the invention provides a power distribution network disaster risk assessment method and system based on multi-source big data, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a multi-source dynamic data set associated with a power distribution network, carrying out the multi-source feature deep coupling of the multi-source dynamic data set, and generating a power distribution network risk coupling feature set; the power distribution network risk coupling feature set comprises an equipment state coupling feature, an environment interference coupling feature and a topological correlation coupling feature; inputting the power distribution network risk coupling feature set into a preset risk situation coupling deduction model to perform multi-dimensional risk situation coupling deduction, and outputting a power distribution network disaster risk situation map; key node risk traceability coupling analysis is carried out based on the power distribution network disaster risk situation map, and a power distribution network weak link set and a risk evolution dynamic parameter set are determined. According to the method, the weak link in the power distribution network can be accurately positioned, the change rule of the risk along with time can be captured, and the improvement from static recognition to dynamic traceability and evolution prediction is realized.

The present application provides a multi-level coordinated voltage control method and system for a power distribution network based on three-tier priority objectives. The method comprises: acquiring operation parameters of a power distribution network; on the basis of the operation parameters of the power distribution network and a pre-constructed three-tier optimization objective planning model, using an affine theory, a duality theory, and power circle linearization and absolute value linearization methods to solve the three-tier optimization objective planning model to obtain maximization of an admissible net-load disturbance domain at each node, minimization of the total operation cost of the power distribution network and minimization of an expected voltage deviation; and performing coordinated control on various reactive devices of the power distribution network by means of the operation parameters of the power distribution network corresponding to the maximization of the admissible net-load disturbance domain at each node, the minimization of the total operation cost of the power distribution network and the minimization of the expected voltage deviation. The present application can more clearly characterize the uncertainty of distributed generation power output and the impact of the distributed generation power output on system reserve capacity, and mitigate the problems of ambiguous characterization of distributed generation power output characteristics, and multi-level voltage violation and voltage fluctuation of the power distribution network caused by large-scale distributed generation integration.

The invention relates to the technical field of fault positioning, and discloses a power distribution network grounding fault positioning method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a fault initial transient section signal, an arcing continuous section signal and an arc quenching recovery section signal of the power distribution network, and executing spectral analysis to obtain a fault feature matrix; performing zero-sequence transient frequency spectrum reconstruction on the fault feature matrix to obtain reconstructed frequency spectrum features and time-varying frequency spectrum features; calculating a transient characteristic index and a fault type based on the reconstructed spectrum characteristic and the time-varying spectrum characteristic; performing fault positioning calculation on the power distribution network according to the transient characteristic index and the fault type to obtain an initial fault point position; and performing transient fingerprint matching and probability density accumulation compensation on the initial fault point position to obtain a target fault point position. According to the method, high-precision characterization of the rapid change signal in the short time window is realized, interference of the compensation state on fault positioning is eliminated, and the grounding fault positioning accuracy of the power distribution network is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of power distribution network voltage regulation and control, and discloses a distributed photovoltaic complex power prediction-cluster-cooperation-based power distribution network voltage regulation and control method, which integrates photovoltaic historical data, inputs an improved back propagation neural network model and outputs predicted photovoltaic active power output. Estimating the reactive capacity boundary of each node in real time based on the running state of the network-following inverter; dividing a distributed photovoltaic cluster by establishing a two-dimensional modularity function of a net load index and an equivalent electrical distance; a multi-device differential cooperative control strategy is provided for the voltage out-of-limit risk in the cluster; and constructing an optimization function with minimum network loss and voltage offset as a target, and optimizing and solving the function by using an improved multi-organization particle swarm optimization algorithm to obtain a multi-device adjustment sequence and a device action amount. According to the method, the renewable energy consumption capacity is improved and the network loss is reduced while the voltage stability of the power distribution network is ensured, and the comprehensive adjustment cost is optimized.

The invention discloses a power distribution network distributed measurement synchronization method and device based on Beidou satellite time service, and belongs to the technical field of power distribution network measurement, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a Beidou satellite signal, calibrating a local clock source, and generating a standard time reference; when it is continuously monitored that the Beidou satellite signal quality parameter is lower than a quality threshold value, clock working environment parameters of a local clock source are collected, and a short-term clock offset predicted value is generated in combination with a standard time reference; generating topology correction according to the topology connection relation of the power distribution network; and fusing the short-term clock offset predicted value and the topology correction quantity to generate a dynamic compensation time reference, performing time marking on the acquired electrical quantity measurement data of the power distribution network, and generating synchronous measurement data with a timestamp. According to the technical scheme, when the Beidou signal is lost, the local clock drift predicted value and the adjacent node topology correction amount are fused to generate the dynamic compensation time reference, so that the measurement data synchronization precision and robustness of the power distribution network in a complex environment can be remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a power distribution network collaborative management method and system based on artificial intelligence, and relates to the technical field of electrochemical detection, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a distributed edge computing node network, deploying nodes at key positions of a power distribution network, achieving the collection and preprocessing of local power data, and reducing the cross-regional data transmission pressure; an AI real-time communication scheduling model is established based on the preprocessed data, communication resources are dynamically allocated according to the operation state of the power distribution network, and fault data transmission is guaranteed preferentially; seamless interaction of multi-protocol equipment is realized through a self-adaptive protocol conversion mechanism containing protocol identification, format conversion and data verification; training a fault diagnosis model by using a federated learning framework, and enabling edge nodes to only upload parameters to a coordination center for aggregation and updating, so as to balance model precision and data privacy; when a fault is detected, a millisecond response mechanism is started, and a processing strategy is generated and executed in combination with edge local decision and central global optimization.

The invention discloses a power distribution network feeder terminal FTU intelligent monitoring method based on artificial intelligence. The method comprises the following steps that multi-dimensional operation parameter data of a power distribution network feeder terminal FTU are collected in real time through multiple sensors; carrying out dynamic preprocessing on the multi-dimensional operation parameter data to generate a standardized feature matrix, and matching the dimension of the standardized feature matrix with a preset multi-modal deep learning model input layer; inputting the standardized feature matrix into a pre-trained multi-modal deep learning model to generate a real-time monitoring result; wherein the real-time monitoring result comprises fault probability distribution and an equipment health degree score. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages and effects that the data processing precision can be improved, and fault prediction and equipment health assessment can be optimized through the multi-modal deep learning model, so that more intelligent management of the power distribution network is realized.

The invention relates to a power distribution system optimization method considering a space-time game under vehicle-station-network interaction, and the method employs a double-layer optimization framework integrating the space-time game and dynamic electricity price, an upper decision maker is a power distribution system operator, and the power distribution system operation cost is minimized and the renewable energy consumption rate is maximized. Generating a dynamic electricity price signal in a time-sharing and partition manner; the lower-layer main body comprises an electric vehicle user and a charging station operator, and the electric vehicle user optimizes a charging time period and a charging station and forms charging demand distribution through a non-cooperative game based on a dynamic electricity price signal and a charging service charge by taking the maximum self-charging decision utility as a target; and a charging station operator optimizes and adjusts a charging service fee decision by taking charging demand distribution as input and taking revenue maximization as a target. Compared with the prior art, the method can collaboratively optimize the economic operation of the power grid and the consumption of renewable energy sources, promotes the efficient flow and balanced distribution of resources among regions, and provides decision support for the dispatching of the power distribution network.

The invention discloses a distributed power supply access-oriented power distribution network fault distance measurement method and system, and relates to the technical field of power systems, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the electrical parameters and operation states of distributed power supply access nodes in a power distribution network in real time, building a dynamic manifold model based on an ecological niche theory, and carrying out the calculation of the dynamic manifold model; adaptively adjusting manifold learning neighborhood parameters according to power fluctuation data included in the electrical parameters, and updating node ecological niches to reconstruct a dynamic manifold model; based on the reconstructed dynamic manifold model, fault features are extracted from three scales of a current harmonic component, a feed line inter-harmonic propagation path and whole network voltage influence, and a three-dimensional feature vector is generated through fusion of a graph correlation algorithm; based on the expanded fault sample library and the power fluctuation data, constructing a fault transfer relation model to predict a ground fault and a short circuit risk area; a fault source is modeled by adopting a topological neural network, and a fault point distance measurement value is output through state prediction and strategy deduction.

The invention relates to the technical field of power system scheduling, and discloses a power distribution network simulation scheduling optimization method and system based on artificial intelligence, and the system comprises a data fusion module, a digital twin modeling module, an intelligent prediction module, a strategy optimization module, and a visual scheduling module. The whole scene of the power distribution network is simulated through the digital twin model, the operation state and fault influence of equipment are accurately simulated, a scientific basis is provided for making a maintenance plan, blind maintenance is avoided, and the maintenance and repair cost of the equipment is reduced; meanwhile, by optimizing a load transfer path and distributed power supply output, the network loss rate is reduced, and the utilization efficiency of electric power resources is improved; in addition, the knowledge graph and the LSTM deep learning algorithm are fused, the distribution network topology entity relation network is constructed, and multi-source data are trained, so that the fault prediction accuracy is improved, the power failure risk can be early warned in advance, the conversion from passive first-aid repair to active prevention is realized, and the power failure frequency outside a plan is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of power systems, in particular to a multi-dimensional network performance index evaluation system and method based on measured data of a new energy station. Comprising a data acquisition preprocessing unit; a multi-dimensional index construction unit; the weight adjustment unit dynamically adjusts the index weight according to the operation condition based on a fusion algorithm of an improved analytic hierarchy process and an entropy weight method; the performance evaluation model unit adopts a comprehensive evaluation model fused with a random forest algorithm to generate multi-dimensional performance scores and risk early warning; and the visual interaction terminal unit is used for displaying the evaluation result in real time and generating a trend analysis report. According to the invention, the three-dimensional evaluation system covering the static electrical parameters, the dynamic stability indexes and the harmonic pollution indexes is constructed, so that the limitation of single-dimensional evaluation in the prior art is broken through, and the extension of the network-related performance of the new energy station from local detection to full-dimensional coverage is realized; and the multi-scene evaluation requirements of the power grid on the steady-state operation, the transient response and the electric energy quality of the station are accurately matched.

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution network evaluation, and discloses a power distribution network bearing capacity evaluation system based on dynamic correction. The system comprises a dynamic data acquisition module, a multi-dimensional state space construction module, a security domain analysis module, a partition coupling degree calculation module and a bearing capacity evaluation engine module. The dynamic data acquisition module acquires a power injection quantity sequence, a voltage deviation ratio sequence and uncontrollable parameter fluctuation data of each partition node of the power distribution network; a multi-dimensional state space construction module performs dimension raising mapping on the sequence to generate a linearized power flow state space model containing a power-voltage Jacobian matrix; the security domain analysis module corrects the boundary of the model according to uncontrollable parameter fluctuation and generates a dynamic security operation constraint set; the partition coupling degree calculation module quantifies an electrical independence index by means of a spectrum radius; and the bearing capacity evaluation engine constructs a chance constraint optimization model, outputs the photovoltaic maximum accessible capacity of each partition and a safety guarantee supply control strategy set, and improves the evaluation accuracy and practicability.

The invention discloses a power distribution network fault accurate positioning method and system based on a graph convolutional neural network, and relates to the technical field of power systems, and the method comprises the steps: deploying monitoring equipment at a power distribution network node; in response to the distributed power supply switching event, generating a dynamic graph structure based on a pre-stored simulation model; taking the dynamic graph structure as a reference to initialize graph convolution kernel parameters, and generating two types of operation parameters based on a communication delay condition; fusing the new energy output prediction data, the electrical quantity monitoring data and the meteorological data to construct a dynamic causal graph; when a fault feature signal is detected, extracting electrical quantity monitoring data, a topological connection relationship and causal reasoning knowledge of the associated node; and constructing a graph convolutional network taking a dynamic graph structure as a network topology, selecting an operation parameter of a corresponding communication delay region as a convolution kernel weight, processing electrical quantity monitoring data, a topological connection relationship and causal reasoning knowledge of associated nodes, and outputting a fault coordinate.

The invention discloses a flexible load multi-target collaborative scheduling system and method, and relates to the technical field of collaborative optimization of power systems. The method is used for solving the problem of lack of accurate prediction and multi-target coordination of agricultural electricity and water utilization regulation and control. Firstly, based on meteorological data, soil moisture content and crop growth characteristics, an irrigation demand prediction model is constructed, irrigation water demand is predicted, and a water pump load power baseline is generated; then, a dynamic baseline constraint condition is generated in combination with historical behavior data and water pump start-stop logic; establishing a power grid side objective function, a user side objective function and a water affair side objective function, and introducing an underground water and carbon emission punishment mechanism; thirdly, dividing the power distribution network into sub-regions, adopting an alternating direction multiplier method to solve a region regulation and control strategy in parallel, coordinating water resource distribution conflicts through virtual interactive variables, and outputting a global scheduling instruction; and finally, collecting real-time response data and correcting the prediction model on line to realize closed-loop adaptive optimization.

The invention relates to the technical field of power system dispatching, and discloses a multi-agent reinforcement learning active power distribution network area coordination method and system, and the method comprises the steps: dividing a power distribution network into a plurality of areas, and each area is managed by an agent; collecting observation information; inputting the observation information into an upper reinforcement learning strategy network, and outputting control parameters; inputting the control parameters into a target function of the lower-layer local physical optimization model, and solving an output setting point of the equipment under the condition of meeting the safety operation constraint; constructing a De-POMDP problem, and obtaining a reward signal of each agent; a sequential updating mechanism is introduced, global network parameters are optimized, and corresponding decisions are obtained; and inputting the multi-agent decision into the global active power distribution network model to obtain the total operation cost, feeding back the total operation cost as an award to the reinforcement learning strategy network, updating global network parameters, and converging to obtain an optimal decision. According to the invention, regional wind-solar-storage multi-energy scheduling can be effectively optimized, and energy balance in the region is realized.

The invention discloses a game reinforcement learning-based reactive power dispatching method for an electric vehicle to participate in a power distribution network, and the method comprises the steps: collecting node voltage, line current, electric vehicle charging and discharging states and topological information, and constructing graph attention embedding; generating an initial reactive power regulation action in the multi-agent game reinforcement learning framework, and shaping and updating a strategy gradient through double rewards; the improved particle swarm is initialized according to the updating strategy gradient, and a self-adaptive inertia coefficient is set; iteratively searching according to the node voltage sensitivity, the line reactive margin and the expected convergence step number to obtain an optimized particle swarm; the particle speed is mapped to a main strategy network through online cooperative training, the inertia coefficient is synchronously adjusted, a cooperative optimization strategy is output, a reactive power dispatching instruction is generated, and the algorithm is updated in a closed-loop mode according to real-time feedback. According to the invention, rapid and cooperative reactive dynamic scheduling of an electric vehicle group is realized, and the voltage stability and the electric energy quality are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a distribution network constant value setting and checking method, system and device and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of electric power automation and relay protection, and the method comprises the steps: firstly collecting a real-time topology state signal of a distribution network, generating a dynamic topology matrix through state merging, and further generating an overcurrent protection directivity criterion; calculating the action value of each over-current section, and determining the zero-sequence protection constant values of different grounding networks in combination with topological parameters; secondly, differential delay parameters of a first-stage switch and a second-stage switch are set, a short-time voltage-loss locking and opening function is activated, and a digital twinborn model is constructed for checking; and finally, issuing the fixed value passing the checking to a protection device, and executing a coordination action. According to the method, the fault direction can be accurately judged, the constant value of each overcurrent section is reasonably calculated, and different grounding networks are distinguished to configure zero-sequence constant values. And through differential time delay, digital twinning check and the like, the protection self-adaption and reliability are improved, the power failure range is reduced, and stable operation of the power distribution network is guaranteed.

The invention provides an arc fault detection method and device based on lightweight, and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an arc current signal of a power distribution network load in a preset time period, determining a signal-to-noise ratio parameter, determining a dynamic window length according to the signal-to-noise ratio parameter, carrying out the Hilbert transformation of the arc current signal according to the dynamic window length, and obtaining an arc fault detection result. The method comprises the steps of obtaining m amplitude envelope data, extracting features from the m amplitude envelope data to obtain p time domain statistical features, calculating arc current signals by adopting a preset Fourier transform method to obtain arc current frequency spectrum data, processing the arc current frequency spectrum data to obtain q frequency domain features, and fusing the p time domain statistical features and the q frequency domain features based on a preset feature fusion algorithm to obtain a target arc current feature, and inputting the target arc current feature into a preset lightweight arc fault detection model to obtain an arc fault detection result. Therefore, the accuracy of arc fault detection is improved.

The invention discloses a virtual power plant-based power distribution area collaborative governance system and method, and relates to the technical field of power system automation and intelligent power distribution networks, and the system comprises a dynamic autonomous partition governance unit which is used for dividing a power distribution area node into a plurality of subunits, correcting abnormal states in the subunits based on a power mutual aid strategy between adjacent subunits; the multi-time-scale collaborative optimization unit is used for constructing a second-level, minute-level and hour-level multi-time-scale collaborative mechanism and coordinating control targets of the power distribution area at different time scales; the edge-cloud collaborative decision-making unit is used for complementing the edge side real-time control strategy and the cloud global strategy; and the elastic resource pool unit is used for calculating the elastic contribution degree of the resources and formulating priorities, and calling the resources according to the priorities to meet load requirements. By integrating the virtual power plant technology, the edge calculation, the digital twinning and the multi-time scale optimization strategy, the intelligent and efficient treatment of the power distribution area is realized.

The invention discloses a power distribution equipment remote diagnosis method based on edge computing, and particularly relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring of power equipment, and the method comprises the steps: an edge computing node collects the operation state data of the power distribution equipment in real time; performing diagnosis analysis locally at the node to generate a preliminary diagnosis result and key data; uploading the structured data to a cloud according to a preset strategy, and checking the integrity; and the cloud platform performs association analysis on the multi-node data to identify common anomalies, dynamically optimizes a diagnosis algorithm, automatically triggers alarms and work order distribution in a grading manner, and realizes rapid closed-loop processing in combination with the positions and skills of operation and maintenance personnel. Through cooperation of the edge and the cloud, communication bandwidth occupation is reduced, diagnosis accuracy and real-time performance are improved, fault response time is shortened, and the method is suitable for line-level monitoring and operation and maintenance management of the power distribution network.

A method and system for analyzing fault data features of an active distribution network. The method comprises: analyzing a voltage variation after a fault in an active distribution network and analyzing a single-phase ground fault (S1); acquiring distribution network fault data by means of analog simulation (S2); and establishing a fault location prediction model to analyze fault data features and realize fault localization (S3). In the method, a voltage variation after a fault in an active distribution network is analyzed, the voltage variation is equivalently represented using an injected current, a single-phase ground fault is analyzed, and the localization of a fault point is realized. By simulating a current variation during an actual fault injection process by means of an injected current function, a model can more closely reflect an actual operating state, thereby enhancing the authenticity of fault simulation and the accuracy of prediction. A complex relationship between a current variation and node impedance is deeply analyzed by means of a complex information filtering function, and more refined fault features are extracted, thereby optimizing the precision of fault localization, and enhancing the adaptability of the model to different fault scenarios.

The invention relates to the field of power distribution networks, in particular to a power distribution network voltage collaborative autonomous method and system based on dynamic partition. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring electrical measurement data and network topology parameters of distributed nodes of a power distribution network, and generating a characteristic state set representing the operation state of a system; performing dynamic subarea division based on node voltage coupling strength and power balance constraint to obtain a dynamic subarea set with an autonomous boundary; each partition control main body independently solves a voltage regulation objective function of the partition according to an autonomous boundary, and generates a partition autonomous control strategy; and boundary interactive iterative coordination is carried out between adjacent partitions, and a global optimal voltage cooperative control instruction is generated and executed. According to the method, the problems that partition division is not matched with the operation state, and partition collaboration is insufficient are solved, unification of partition autonomy and global optimization is achieved, and the real-time performance and accuracy of voltage regulation and control of the power distribution network are remarkably improved.

The invention provides a micro-grid group-containing AI active distribution network scheduling optimization method, a medium and a system, and belongs to the technical field of power grid scheduling. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing a micro-grid group and main and distribution network interaction model, and determining boundary constraints; predicting key parameters of the micro-grid group by using deep reinforcement learning; constructing an active distribution network power balance equation and topology constraint conditions; solving by adopting mixed integer programming to obtain power flow distribution of the distribution network; constructing a power grid dispatching optimization objective function based on a quantum evolutionary algorithm; processing multi-source data by using an MGPN deep neural network to output an optimal scheduling strategy; monitoring a running state verification effect in real time through a state estimation technology; updating the strategy in real time by applying a rolling optimization mechanism; and establishing an evaluation system to dynamically optimize neural network model parameters, realizing efficient collaborative scheduling of the micro-grid group and the active power distribution network, and solving the technical problem of low distributed energy consumption rate in the collaborative scheduling optimization process of the micro-grid group and the active power distribution network.

The invention provides a distributed energy access-oriented intelligent electric meter multi-device collaborative optimization method and device, equipment and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the interpolation of a unified electric meter, an inverter and energy storage data granularity, building a joint time error model, obtaining calibration reference data, and completing the multi-device time synchronization calibration; based on the reference data, acquiring operation data of three devices, and using a joint energy consumption model to distinguish electric meter hardware faults and multi-device collaborative anomalies to complete fault diagnosis; calculating local line loss by combining an inverter-to-ammeter line and electric quantity data, verifying residual electricity metering deviation, and tracing and correcting settlement data to complete line loss-bidirectional metering linkage verification; associating the fault result with the corresponding relation between the long-term statistical fault type of the metering data and the deviation rate and the line loss to establish a model to predict deviation trend early warning; and determining a multi-device cooperative abnormal source and transformer area load interference relation, calculating an interference coefficient, feeding back a scheduling system, and marking a line reconstruction priority. By adopting the method, the distributed energy consumption efficiency and the operation reliability of the power distribution network are improved.

The invention discloses an active power distribution network interactive carbon reduction decision-making agent construction method based on carbon flow distribution, and relates to the technical field of active power distribution network low-carbon scheduling. According to the method, a carbon flow distribution dynamic tracking model is constructed, node-level carbon emission intensity is quantified, an intelligent agent framework based on a Markov decision process is designed, a state space including real-time carbon flow, new energy output and load fluctuation and action spaces including unit adjustment, an energy storage strategy and the like are defined, and the real-time carbon flow, new energy output and load fluctuation are determined. And optimizing a carbon emission minimization target through a reward function, training an intelligent agent by adopting a reinforcement learning algorithm fusing physical constraints and historical data, and finally generating a multi-target collaborative optimization decision by combining offline pre-training and online fine tuning strategies, so as to synchronously optimize new energy consumption, line loss and economy. According to the invention, the carbon emission intensity of the system is effectively reduced, and a technical support is provided for constructing a novel low-carbon and high-elasticity power system.

The invention discloses a primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted intelligent circuit breaker. The primary and secondary fusion pole-mounted intelligent circuit breaker comprises a fault detection module, a protection action module, a reclosing module and an information reporting module, the fault detection module collects multi-dimensional electrical quantity through a current transformer and a voltage transformer, and judges a fault and identifies the type in combination with a dynamic normal range and a duration threshold. The protection action module calculates the fault distance based on the correction impedance, judges whether to act or not by combining the current flow direction and the protection range, and selects a protection level according to the fault severity; the reclosing module dynamically sets an observation time window, distinguishes instantaneous or permanent faults through a retest verification mechanism, and adaptively adjusts a reclosing strategy; and the information reporting module uploads fault related information. According to the method, the problems of high misjudgment rate, poor protection selectivity, rigid reclosing logic and the like of a traditional circuit breaker are solved, and the accuracy, quickness and self-healing capability of power distribution network fault processing are remarkably improved.

The invention belongs to the field of power system engineering, and discloses a power distribution automation terminal diagnosis method and system based on multi-source wave recording feature fusion, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the electric quantity data and equipment operation state data collected by a power distribution automation terminal; performing adaptive decomposition on the electrical quantity data by using a variational mode decomposition algorithm to obtain an intrinsic mode function; constructing a deep residual network model, carrying out fusion analysis on the time-frequency domain features of the intrinsic mode function, and generating a fault feature vector; establishing a multi-dimensional evaluation matrix based on the fault feature vectors, and integrating a plurality of indexes to output fault types and credibility scores; according to the fault type and the credibility score, generating a fault isolation strategy based on a Petri network model; and executing a dynamically adjusted self-adaptive self-healing control algorithm. According to the method, complex and changeable fault modes can be effectively identified, a complete collaborative verification mechanism is formed, seamless connection from fault diagnosis to self-healing control is realized, and the operation reliability of the power distribution network is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a scheduling method and system for relieving congestion of a power distribution network through distributed energy storage aggregation, and belongs to the technical field of optimized operation of the power distribution network. The method comprises the following steps: establishing an aggregation model of various distributed energy storage based on a maximum internal approximation method, and calculating a reference load curve of each cluster; load flow calculation is carried out according to the branch load flow model, an objective function is minimization of the operation cost of the power distribution network, and constraint conditions comprise load flow constraint, new energy power generation constraint and energy storage system constraint; calculating and judging whether line overload or node voltage out-of-limit occurs in the power distribution network according to a load flow calculation result, if so, calculating a node marginal electricity price, and setting a compensation coefficient; and optimizing the objective function according to the compensation coefficient to obtain an updated distributed energy storage load curve, and performing load flow calculation again. And the iteration process is carried out until the conditions of line overload and node voltage out-of-limit do not occur in the power distribution network. The calculation amount is greatly reduced, and the problem of line congestion of the power distribution network is solved by a more efficient market mechanism.

The invention discloses a fault tracing and positioning method in an FTU section, and belongs to the technical field of distribution automation fault positioning. The method comprises the following steps: synchronously acquiring current abrupt change signals of multiple FTU sections, reconstructing a transient waveform through EMD decomposition and cubic spline interpolation, extracting wavelet packet energy characteristics, and generating multi-dimensional transient characteristics in combination with wave head polarity and timestamps; fusing the power distribution network topology and traveling wave time delay to construct a space-time correlation graph, introducing virtual nodes to compensate communication interruption, dynamically assigning node attributes and marking a reflection path; based on graph neural network cooperative training, iteratively aggregating neighborhood information and dynamically optimizing edge weights, and generating candidate section fault probability distribution; and judging a conflict level by using information entropy, carrying out multi-level digestion in combination with polarity matching and time delay consistency, and outputting a high-confidence positioning result. According to the method, the problems of difficulty in multi-FTU cooperative positioning, poor communication interruption adaptability, inaccurate feature fusion and the like are solved, and the accuracy and robustness of power distribution network fault tracing are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to a power distribution network distributed energy bearing capacity assessment method and device. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out topology analysis on a network structure of a power distribution network to obtain an initial network topology model; obtaining a node dynamic feature data set based on the initial network topology model and the distributed energy access point data of the power distribution network; wherein the node dynamic characteristic data set comprises operation parameters of each node of the power distribution network in different load scenes; generating a parameter incidence matrix according to the node dynamic characteristic data set, and obtaining a bearing capacity reference model of the power distribution network according to the parameter incidence matrix and real-time data of the power distribution network in an operation state; wherein the parameter incidence matrix is used for quantifying the coupling degree between the operation parameters; and obtaining a risk distribution mapping graph according to the bearing capacity reference model, and identifying a potential overload area of the power distribution network based on the risk distribution mapping graph. According to the invention, power distribution network operation risk assessment can be accurately realized.