The invention discloses a
bogie framework fault early warning method and
system based on a dynamic strain
signal, and relates to the technical field of
bogie framework fault early warning, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a real-time dynamic strain
signal of
train operation, and inputting the preprocessed real-time dynamic strain
signal into a
bogie framework fault
early warning model, outputting a healthy dynamic strain
data prediction value at the next moment through a healthy dynamic strain
data prediction model in the model, and determining a dynamic strain data
residual value based on the actual dynamic strain
data value and the healthy dynamic strain
data prediction value at the next moment; comparing the dynamic strain data residual error value with a dynamic residual error early warning threshold value and a static early warning threshold value, and performing fault early warning of different levels according to a comparison result; according to the method, historical health dynamic strain signals of
train operation are utilized to
train a bogie framework fault
early warning model based on a health dynamic strain data prediction model and a dynamic early warning threshold generation module. According to the invention, more accurate online fault early warning can be realized.