4691 results about "Interpretability" patented technology

The present invention relates to the field of industrial intelligent predictive maintenance, and in particular to an interpretable deep feature fusion network-based industrial intelligent predictive maintenance method, comprising: acquiring gearbox vibration data comprising noise; performing preliminary extraction and noise suppression on features of the acquired data by establishing an interpretable feature extraction module having a physical information constraint; integrating multi-scale features comprising long-distance and local dependencies by means of a dual-branch feature fusion module having global and local feature fusion capabilities; performing dimensionality reduction on a high-dimensional feature and generating an output by means of a classifier to obtain a final fault identification result; and performing interpretability analysis on a diagnosis process of a model. In the present invention, by embedding the signal processing technology having a well-defined physical theory support into a deep neural network, the interpretability and reliability of model inference results are effectively improved while the fault identification accuracy of the model is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, can be applied to business scenes of financial science and technology, medical health and the like, and discloses a multi-modal causal reasoning and interpretation method, device, equipment and medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining original data streams of at least two different modals, and extracting modal features; a cross-modal attention mechanism is utilized to fuse modal features, and causal features are extracted through feature distillation; constructing a dynamic causal graph based on causal features, and updating an edge weight through a causal intensity function; identifying the causal relationship in the dynamic causal graph and performing anti-factual reasoning verification to evaluate the reliability of the causal relationship; and generating a causal interpretation result in combination with the dynamic causal graph and the causal relationship reliability. According to the method, the multi-modal data are fused, the causal features are extracted, and dynamic causal graph updating and anti-factual reasoning verification are combined, so that reliable modeling and explanation of the causal relationship in a complex scene are realized, the defects of single modal or simple fusion in the prior art are overcome, and the accuracy and interpretability of causal reasoning are improved.

A method for structuring the latent space of an autoencoder is provided. The method includes analyzing natural language descriptions related to input data; creating language-guided libraries that categorize and abstract data features based on the analyzed descriptions; mapping input data into the categorized and abstracted features within the latent space of the autoencoder; and training the autoencoder to minimize reconstruction loss while adhering to the structure imposed by the language-guided libraries.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment fault diagnosis, in particular to an intelligent fault diagnosis method and system for electrical equipment, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a multi-dimensional tensor model, uniformly fusing the equipment state information, electrical distance weighted connection and phase dynamic coupling relation, and extracting an abnormal propagation mode through high-order singular value decomposition; designing a space-time-frequency coupling interference stripping mechanism, and combining structure guide disturbance deconstruction, multi-scale dictionary learning and sparse low-rank decomposition to accurately separate transmissible and non-transmissible interferences; reconstructing a fault trajectory based on a generative adversarial mechanism, coupling a graph structure dynamic encoder, a topology consistency discriminator and a time controllable generator, and restoring a real propagation path; and finally, tensor semantic compression, a three-view graph neural network and fault label back projection interpretation are integrated through a multi-source semantic fusion mechanism. According to the method, cross-space-time and cross-structure fault diagnosis and traceability are realized, and the accuracy and interpretability are improved.

The invention discloses a power equipment fault diagnosis method and system based on a dynamic knowledge graph and large model collaborative reasoning, and the method comprises the steps: achieving the automatic extraction of an entity relationship through a weak supervision entity relationship extraction mechanism in combination with a power field dictionary and a remote supervision technology, and obtaining a weak supervision entity relationship; constructing a time sequence knowledge graph to capture a dynamic evolution rule of the fault propagation chain; structured knowledge graph embedded representation is fused with a large model input layer through a knowledge injection layer, a two-stage reasoning process is generated by adopting a graph retrieval enlarged model, and finally a diagnosis conclusion containing a structured evidence chain is generated. According to the method, the fusion of weak supervised learning and sequential relation modeling is realized, and the automatic extraction and dynamic updating capability of the knowledge in the electric power field is remarkably improved; through a knowledge injection layer and a two-stage joint reasoning mechanism, the structured reasoning advantage of a knowledge graph and the semantic generation capability of a large model are effectively combined, and the diagnosis accuracy, the time sequence reasoning capability and the interpretability are greatly enhanced.

The invention discloses a civil administration service question and answer method based on a large model and knowledge graph retrieval enhancement, and the method comprises the steps: S10, inputting a user question, and carrying out the question analysis and entity recognition; s20, the problem complexity is judged, if the problem is a single-hop problem, knowledge graph single-hop retrieval is carried out, and if the problem is a multi-hop problem, knowledge graph multi-hop retrieval is carried out; s30, performing semantic matching sorting to generate sub-answers; and S40, based on the sub-answers and the user question, performing synthesis to generate a final answer. According to the method, the structured knowledge of the knowledge graph and the natural language processing capability of the large language model are fused; a question decomposition module is used to enhance the interpretability of multi-hop information retrieval and answers; and using contextual learning (ICL) and thinking chain (CoT) prompts to generate an individually processed explicit inference chain to improve authenticity; the defects of traditional civil administration service questions and answers in the aspects of knowledge accuracy, reasoning ability and interpretability are overcome.

The invention discloses an accurate health risk early warning analysis system and method based on multi-modal medical data fusion. The system comprises a multi-source data acquisition module, a preprocessing module, a dynamic fusion module, a risk assessment module, an interpretability module and a dynamic early warning module. According to the method, multi-modal data are collected, feature vectors are generated through preprocessing and cross-modal fusion, a comprehensive health risk index is calculated through a double-flow model (time sequence LSTM + static GNN), abnormal association is analyzed in combination with causal reasoning, a threshold value is dynamically adjusted, grading early warning is triggered, and finally the model is optimized through reinforcement learning. According to the scheme, deep fusion and dynamic evaluation of multi-modal data are achieved, the accuracy, timeliness and interpretability of risk early warning are improved, the method is suitable for scenes such as chronic disease management and intensive care, and powerful support is provided for clinical decision making.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, and discloses an electric power engineering multi-modal RAG system based on a knowledge graph and multi-Agent collaboration, and the system comprises a multi-modal dynamic knowledge base construction module which is configured to carry out the structural processing, multi-dimensional knowledge organization and dynamic optimization of electric power engineering multi-modal data; the self-adaptive retrieval strategy engine module is configured to construct a weight decision network based on deep reinforcement learning and execute multi-channel parallel retrieval and result fusion; the iterative self-reflection reasoning module is configured to generate a reasoning path in combination with the retrieval result and verify evidence validity from multiple dimensions; the MCP tool intelligent calling module is configured to integrate multiple types of standardized MCP tools; and the multi-Agent collaborative framework is configured to provide multiple types of Agents which are specific in function and have a cross-module interaction capability. According to the method, the question and answer accuracy, the reasoning depth and the result interpretability in the complex multi-modal scene of the electric power engineering can be remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of robot anomaly prediction, in particular to a robot anomaly prediction method and system based on multi-dimensional fusion and causal inference. The method comprises the steps of performing multi-scale depth state characterization based on acquired robot multi-joint sensing data, and performing dynamic causal graph fusion based on the multi-scale depth state characterization. Comprising the steps of priori knowledge graph construction based on a kinematics chain, dynamic association attention mechanism construction based on data driving, state fusion of knowledge and attention guidance and global state vector generation. Performing hierarchical space-time dependency prediction based on the fused features, wherein the hierarchical space-time dependency prediction comprises robot joint topological graph construction, spatial dependency dynamic modeling, long-range time evolution prediction and future robot health state prediction; the method shows excellent performance in a plurality of core dimensions such as prediction precision, early warning timeliness and diagnosis interpretability, and has extremely high actual deployment value and engineering popularization potential.

The invention discloses a data annotation method and system of a collaborative computing architecture based on quantum computing, and belongs to the field of data annotation. The method comprises the steps that S1, multi-modal data are input and preprocessed; s2, extracting features of each mode after preprocessing; s3, coding the features of each mode into a quantum state, and carrying out mode fusion; s4, performing label reasoning on the quantum state after modal fusion, and performing label constraint optimization by using a quantum approximate optimization algorithm; s5, based on a quantum Bayesian network or an approximate causal graph generation method, generating explanation according to a modal contribution causal path, and deducing marginal contribution of each modal to final label prediction by using a joint probability measurement result; and S6, outputting a labeling result. According to the method, a quantum-classical cooperative computing architecture is designed, the efficiency and accuracy of multi-modal data labeling are remarkably improved, the interpretability, the distributed processing capacity and the high-dimensional feature modeling capacity of the system are enhanced, and a brand new solution thought is provided for development of the multi-modal labeling technology.

The invention discloses a law shield AI intelligent case handling all-in-one machine system based on a large language model, and relates to the technical field of law artificial intelligence and judicial informatization, the system comprises an integrated terminal device, a case semantic modeling module, a class case knowledge engine, a risk prediction module, a large language model service interface and an intelligent document generation module; the system constructs a case semantic graph through multi-modal information fusion and a graph neural network, performs legal rule path matching and similarity reasoning based on a class case database, outputs structured legal suggestions and standard legal instruments in combination with user context recognition and large language model multi-round generation capability, and realizes dynamic updating of the semantic graph. The method improves the automation, structuring and interpretability of case processing, and is suitable for intelligent case handling scenes such as legal assistance, litigation assistance and judicial mediation.

The invention relates to a physical information constraint embedded non-stationary industrial process anomaly detection method, and belongs to the technical field of industrial process time sequence anomaly detection. According to the method, a dynamic coupling relation between key variables is extracted through frequency domain lagging correlation, original time sequence data is decomposed into two subspaces, namely a slowly-varying trend subspace and a quickly-varying disturbance subspace, through slow feature analysis, and long-term stable change and transient disturbance change are modeled respectively. Furthermore, a high-dimensional linear evolution model is constructed in a fast space and a slow space by adopting a Kupman operator, so that the multi-scale dynamic modeling precision is effectively improved. In addition, two types of physical information supervision mechanisms are introduced in the model training process: based on a water pump flow-pressure second-order dynamic equation and a motor electric power conservation law, the physical consistency and engineering interpretability of the prediction process are significantly enhanced. According to the invention, abnormal working condition identification and early warning under variable working conditions in a non-stationary industrial process can be realized.

The invention provides a medical multi-hop text question and answer retrieval enhancement method based on heterogeneous knowledge. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing a uniform heterogeneous graph structure based on a medical knowledge graph of a medical document, and establishing a semantic bridge through an entity-document mapping relationship; performing semantic decomposition on a complex medical problem input by a user by utilizing the large model, and iteratively generating a series of mutually independent atomic queries; searching a reasoning path in the entity sub-graph of the heterogeneous graph, and calculating a path score by fusing the weighted combination of the entity association text similarity, the entity matching degree and the path edge weight; training a retriever by adopting a marginal sorting loss function, and optimizing a retrieval effect through positive and negative sample comparative learning; and finally, calling a large model to convert the reasoning path with the highest score into a text, and extracting a document fragment corresponding to a path node. According to the method, the problems that an existing retrieval enhancement technology is insufficient in complex problem processing capacity, poor in reasoning interpretability and the like are effectively solved, and high-accuracy medical questions and answers are achieved.

The invention discloses a supply chain risk identification method and system based on a knowledge graph, belongs to the technical field of supply chain management and artificial intelligence crossing, and aims to solve the technical problem of how to realize dynamic monitoring, accurate identification and active early warning of supply chain risks, improve full star, real-time performance and interpretability of supply chain risk identification, and improve the risk identification efficiency. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the following steps: collecting and treating multi-source data: collecting static background information and dynamic risk information of a supplier, and carrying out highly intelligent data treatment on the collected static background information and dynamic risk information of the supplier through a data treatment engine to ensure data quality and consistency; constructing a dynamic knowledge graph; intelligent risk identification: based on a graph topological structure and dynamic attributes, identifying key risk nodes and communities, tracing in time, marking risks, and performing early warning; decision support and visualization are carried out; and dynamically optimizing and feeding back.

The invention discloses a welded pipe conveying abnormity prediction method and system based on large model reasoning, and aims to solve the problems that multi-source data is difficult to align, cross-station false correlation is caused, prediction lacks executable positioning and time sequence, and linkage control reliability is insufficient. Event alignment is carried out by taking a controller edge signal and an encoder zero position as time anchor points, a production line topology semantic graph containing time delay, capacity and interlocking attributes is constructed, and topology reachability and physical time delay constraints are applied in a self-attention long sequence model to carry out multi-step rolling prediction. And outputting a risk probability, refining the risk probability to spatial positioning of a roller way section or a shaft and the minimum executable intervention time, and generating a risk interval in combination with uncertainty estimation and calibration so as to drive an upstream beat self-adaptive speed reduction, shunting or stopping strategy. The technical effects of improving accuracy and interpretability, reducing false alarm and missing alarm, ensuring that linkage can be executed in advance and meeting edge time delay budget are achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of vehicle trajectory prediction, and discloses a multi-scale interactive perception highway vehicle trajectory prediction method, which comprises the following steps: jointly modeling short-term burst features and long-term evolution trends through a convolutional neural network and a bidirectional gating cycle unit, and introducing a time sequence attention mechanism to improve the perception ability for key time slices; in combination with a dynamic graph attention mechanism including physical edge features such as relative position, relative speed and relative acceleration, a vehicle interaction relationship is updated in real time so as to improve spatial modeling precision and interpretability; in the decoding stage, the guide vector and the semantic information of the lane are fused, so that the predicted trajectory conforms to the geometric structure of the road in space and keeps smooth and continuous in time. According to the method, the robustness and adaptability of the model in the sparse adjacent vehicle environment of the expressway can be improved while the prediction precision is ensured, a more stable and reliable trajectory prediction result is provided for an intelligent traffic system, and powerful technical support is provided for traffic safety management and operation scheduling of the expressway.

The invention discloses an accounting data checking method and system based on artificial intelligence, and the method comprises the steps: extracting multi-modal accounting data from a distributed tax data source through a federated learning framework, carrying out the anonymization aggregation of the data through a differential privacy technology, and generating a privacy-protected joint feature vector; inputting the joint feature vector into a causal reasoning model, identifying an abnormal fluctuation mode in the accounting data through anti-fact analysis, and outputting an abnormal index set with causal association; performing traceability reasoning on the abnormal index set by using a dynamic time sequence knowledge graph, generating a cross-cycle risk conduction path, and positioning a risk source entity; and generating an explainable inspection decision tree based on the risk source entity, dynamically adjusting an early warning threshold through adaptive threshold optimization, and outputting a graded early warning signal and a targeted inspection scheme. According to the embodiment of the invention, the accuracy, interpretability and risk traceability of distributed tax inspection can be improved.

The invention provides a tunnel excavation ground surface settlement prediction method and system based on a machine learning hybrid model, and relates to the technical field of tunnel engineering and machine learning crossing, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the multi-source heterogeneous information of a target tunnel, and constructing a ground surface settlement data set; a Transform-BiLSTM hybrid model is constructed, the robustness of the algorithm in a noise environment is enhanced based on a VMD (variational mode decomposition) algorithm, hyper-parameters are adaptively adjusted and optimized by using a PSO (particle swarm optimization) algorithm based on a ground surface settlement data set, the model prediction precision is maximized, and a ground surface settlement prediction model is obtained; and analyzing decision logic of the ground surface settlement prediction model through the SHAP value, and outputting interpretable engineering guidance suggestions. By constructing a machine learning hybrid model, high-precision and real-time prediction of ground surface settlement in the whole process of tunnel excavation is realized. The precision and generalization ability of the model are improved, the characterization ability of complex spatial-temporal characteristics is enhanced, and overfitting is avoided; and the interpretability is optimized, and the influence of key parameters on a prediction result is quantified, so that construction parameter adjustment is guided.

The invention provides a pump equipment state monitoring and fault diagnosis method based on artificial intelligence, and relates to the technical field of data processing, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a vibration signal of a target type of pump equipment based on a preset vibration sensor, and marking the vibration signal; extracting features of the vibration signal based on a preset dual-channel feature extraction model; iteratively training a preset basic fault diagnosis model based on the characteristics of the vibration signal until a preset training completion condition is reached; binding a preset number of fault diagnosis models to construct a pump equipment state reasoning model; acquiring an operation vibration signal of the pump equipment of the target category, inputting the operation vibration signal into the pump equipment state reasoning model, and outputting a fault category; through time-frequency dual-channel fusion and multi-scale perception, the fault identification precision is improved; the rationality and interpretability of the result are enhanced by using physical prior constraints; and through model integration optimization, the classification stability and reliability in a complex scene are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, and discloses a heterogeneous data regularization method for multi-source information fusion, which comprises the following steps of: arranging distributed sensors in a plurality of processing stages in a sewage treatment process, and synchronously acquiring detection data of all the distributed sensors through an access protocol and a time sequence; performing semantic analysis on the detection data, performing label normalization on the detection data, and completing semantic label standardization; processing the detection data after semantic standardization to obtain metadata; constructing a data cross-layer representation model based on transfer learning, and performing feature extraction and semantic embedding on metadata to obtain uniform vectorization expression; and according to the vectorization expression, constructing an information knowledge graph oriented to the whole flow of sewage treatment. Unified vectorization expression of time sequence, semantics and structural features among different data sources is achieved, and the fusibility, interpretability and usability of data are improved.

The invention discloses a computer memory bank fault prediction method and system based on deep learning, and relates to the technical field of computer hardware fault diagnosis, and the system comprises a multi-source time sequence data collection module which is used for obtaining memory bank operation state data in real time; the dynamic feature enhancement module is based on a composite architecture of a generative adversarial network and transfer learning, comprises a fault mode generator, and generates synthetic data consistent with real fault distribution by using an LSTM network; aligning feature spaces of different hardware platforms through a maximum mean difference loss function; the multi-modal fusion deep learning model comprises a space-time convolutional network, a graph attention network and an adaptive weight adjustment mechanism; and the fault early warning analysis module is used for analyzing a fault probability predicted value, an interpretable thermodynamic diagram and a maintenance suggestion. According to the invention, passive maintenance is changed into active prevention and control, and preposition and precision of fault management are realized through dual mechanisms of long-term trend prediction and short-term risk early warning.

The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel safety monitoring, and particularly relates to a rock stratum stress-deformation coupled tunnel safety real-time dynamic modeling method, which comprises the following steps of: embedding a rock mass mechanical relationship into a neural network model as a hard constraint, and establishing explicit mapping of monitoring data and a physical field, a model parameter field is dynamically optimized by adopting ensemble Kalman filtering real-time general field detection data, and a data driving and physical mechanism collaborative deduction mechanism is designed, so that long-term prediction error accumulation is effectively inhibited; a stress field, a deformation field and other physical quantities deduced and output by the model are directly utilized to calculate disaster risk indexes with clear mechanical significance, and a physically interpretable early warning decision is realized by fusing fuzzy reasoning and multi-source risks; the technical problems of physical misalignment, weak long-term generalization and poor early warning interpretability of a data-driven model are solved.

The invention discloses a cross-domain heterogeneous data query system and method based on a large model and a knowledge graph, belongs to the technical field of information retrieval, and aims to solve the technical problem of complex relation reasoning in cross-domain heterogeneous data query. Comprising a data input and preprocessing module used for collecting multi-modal data to obtain feature vectors; the knowledge graph construction and management module is used for constructing a knowledge graph and providing query service based on the knowledge graph; the bidirectional enhancement module is used for writing the reasoning result of the large language model into a knowledge graph and carrying out version management; the domain adaptation layer is used for carrying out model training on the large language model based on a lightweight adapter and a domain adaptation mechanism; the real-time query and reasoning module verifies and supplements the candidate answers based on a knowledge graph to generate an initial answer, and explains a reasoning path based on a causal reasoning network to generate a final answer; and the interpretability and transparency module is used for displaying knowledge in the knowledge graph through a visual interface and providing auditing service based on the operation day.

The invention discloses a question and answer method and system based on a knowledge graph, and the method comprises the steps: outputting a structured query graph of which nodes comprise entities, relationships and semantic weights according to a natural language question input by a user; on the basis of the structured query graph, outputting candidate entity sub-graphs of which the ambiguity is eliminated; outputting a reasoning path set with the highest probability according to the candidate entity subgraph; based on the reasoning path set, outputting candidate answers which conform to logic and are coherent in grammar; and according to the topological consistency of the candidate answers and the knowledge graph, calculating an answer credibility score by using a causal reasoning model, and outputting a final answer and an interpretability verification report by analyzing a logic causal chain implied in the answers and verifying with the knowledge graph. By utilizing the embodiment of the invention, deep integration and value mining of park multi-source data can be realized, and powerful support is provided for fine management and intelligent decision-making of the smart park.

The invention provides an equipment fault diagnosis method based on multi-scale image convolution, and relates to the technical field of industrial equipment intelligent fault diagnosis, and the method comprises the steps: extracting the time domain, frequency spectrum domain and time-frequency features of a vibration signal through a multi-scale input layer, and generating a 32-dimensional feature vector through the fusion of a cross-scale feature coupling module; and constructing an inter-equipment relation perception graph convolution model, generating a dynamic adjacency matrix in combination with a physical distance and a real-time working condition, and extracting space-time fusion features through space-time convolution. Transient and periodic features are enhanced through an accidental fault sensitive time sequence module, and time sequence features are output in combination with dual-channel fusion and a self-attention mechanism. And finally, fault identification and positioning are realized by adopting a double-threshold detection and equipment comparison enhancement strategy, an interpretable diagnosis evidence chain containing multi-scale feature contribution is generated, and the weak fault detection rate and the diagnosis credibility are improved.

The invention discloses an SQL statement structure verification system based on large model and knowledge graph fusion enhancement. The SQL statement structure verification system comprises a knowledge graph construction module, an input design module, a verifier design module and an output design module. According to the method, a knowledge graph is introduced as a structured semantic support, and a closed-loop enhancement processing flow of SQL statements from generation, verification to optimization is realized in combination with a structure perception cue word design, a rule verification mechanism and a Function Call feedback interface; the defects that an existing Text2SQL method is insufficient in structural understanding, lack of semantic reasoning, weak in generalization ability, dependent on computing power and the like are overcome. According to the method, triple guarantee of semantic perception, rule driving and model assistance is realized, the accuracy, robustness and interpretability of SQL generation are remarkably improved, and the cognitive load and operation risk of non-professional users in database interaction are effectively reduced.

The invention belongs to the field of artificial intelligence, and provides a multi-modal depression recognition system based on an MFE-CCANNN model, which comprises a data acquisition unit, a data preprocessing unit and an MFE-CCANNN model unit. The data acquisition unit synchronously acquires multi-mode data such as videos, audios, texts and fNIRS when a subject performs the same interview task. The data preprocessing unit comprises a video preprocessing unit, an audio preprocessing unit, a text preprocessing unit and an fNIRS preprocessing unit. The MFE-CCARNN model unit comprises a video, audio, text and fNIRS neural signal feature extraction module, a multi-modal feature fusion module and a classification module, and depression recognition and classification result output are achieved. The system supports four-level depression degree discrimination, is high in recognition precision, portable in deployment, high in interpretability and the like, and is suitable for psychological health screening and clinical auxiliary evaluation scenes.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing equipment fault diagnosis, and particularly discloses a Meta-Transform driven multi-working-condition equipment bearing fault diagnosis method and system. The method aims at bearing fatigue damage risks caused by dynamic adjustment of technological parameters of a numerical control machine tool in the aerospace manufacturing process and challenges such as feature distribution offset and fault sample scarcity caused by variable working conditions. The diagnosis system is constructed through three core modules. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, reconstructing an original bearing signal into a multi-scale time-frequency feature space by adopting continuous wavelet transform; then designing a causal Transform architecture with a strict lower triangle attention mask, and realizing feature extraction and classification according to a physical causal law of fault propagation; and finally, integrating the mechanisms into a model-independent element learning framework, and realizing cross-working-condition rapid self-adaption through a self-adaption gradient pruning strategy. The bearing fault diagnosis accuracy under the condition of few samples is improved, the interpretability and generalization ability of the model are enhanced, and the industrial application practicability of bearing fault diagnosis is improved.

The invention discloses an electrical equipment defect identification and alarm method and system based on deep learning. The method comprises the following steps: synchronously collecting and registering visible light and infrared thermal imaging images on the surface of power equipment, and constructing an instance segmentation network comprising a lightweight feature extraction network, a multi-scale feature fusion network and a frequency domain mask prediction branch; enhancing the diversity of training samples by adopting a generative adversarial strategy; based on the graph neural network, analyzing the incidence relation between the defects and the equipment topology and historical records, and deducing the defect causal relation and the risk level; generating interpretable alarm information including the thermodynamic diagram, the natural language report and the maintenance suggestion; real-time detection and deep analysis are realized by adopting an end-side cloud collaborative architecture; and the system performance is continuously improved through a closed-loop optimization mechanism. According to the method, high-precision defect detection under multi-modal data fusion is realized, the robustness and interpretability are high, and the operation and maintenance intelligence level of power equipment is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses an air valve on-line self-adaptive adjusting method and system fusing digital twinning, and belongs to the field of air valve intelligent adjusting.The adjusting method comprises the following specific steps that firstly, edge devices collect and preprocess multi-source data of a corresponding air valve system, and based on the preprocessed multi-source data, the multi-source data of the corresponding air valve system are obtained; constructing a virtual simulation environment corresponding to the current air valve system; iI, in a virtual simulation environment, pre-training an air valve control model, identifying a causal relationship between each sensing parameter and an air valve adjustment result, and dynamically optimizing each control variable; according to the method, model prediction precision and simulation credibility are remarkably improved, dependence on a large amount of new data is reduced, cross-system rapid adaptive adjustment is realized, misjudgment and interference of confounding factors can be avoided during strategy optimization, interpretability and credibility of model decision are enhanced, data privacy is protected, convergence of a global strategy is accelerated, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The overall intelligent level of the system is improved.