The invention discloses a state evaluation method for power transmission equipment. The state evaluation method for the power transmission equipment comprises the following steps that S1, multi-source heterogeneous information is fused, and a state evaluation parameter system of the power transmission equipment is built in a multi-layer architecture mode; S2, state grades of evaluation are determined, a fuzzy evaluation matrix is obtained according to state variable limiting values in design documents and comment guidelines; S3, the objective weight of each state variable is determined with the information entropy method; S4, the subjective weight of each state variable is determined with the analytic hierarchy process, the subjective weights are combined with the objective weights, and the comprehensive weight of each state variable is worked out; S5, according to the fuzzy evaluation matrix obtained in the step S2 and the comprehensive weights obtained in the step S4, a state evaluation matrix of each component and a global state evaluation matrix of the power transmission equipment are worked out. According to the state evaluation method for the power transmission equipment, the subjective weights, the objective weights and the fuzzy evaluation matrix are combined, so that the problem that because fixed weights are adopted, the global state is slightly influenced when individual indexes are severely abnormal is solved.