The present invention relates to the field of
water level measurement, and specifically refers to a method for real-time measurement of a three-dimensional fluctuating water surface based on an
optical radar. Prepare a water tank, an
optical radar probe, a light-blocking baffle, an
infrared photoelectric switch, and a single-
chip computer, and install them. Use the
optical radar probe to capture the three-dimensional shape of the bottom plate when there is no water in the water tank, and process it to obtain the parameter value θ x ,θ y ,θ z , Δx, Δy, Δz, store water in the upstream reservoir, add white materials in the reservoir, mix the materials into white opaque liquid through the material stirring device, keep the positions of the optical
radar probes unchanged, quickly remove the gates, and synchronously collect and control the
system to capture the water surface morphology of the
water area to be measured at different times, and determine the coordinates of the water
surface point (x2, y2, z2) of the global water surface height at any time; through this design, the real-time synchronous measurement of the global
water level is completed. The present invention provides a method that can overcome the deficiency of traditional methods in not being able to capture three-dimensional water surface morphology, and realize the global synchronous measurement of large-scale three-dimensional water surface elevation changes.