The invention belongs to the technical field of
glacier identification, and provides a
system for monitoring
glacier dynamics by an unmanned aerial vehicle low-altitude flight
photogrammetry method, which comprises the following steps that: a
glacier area unmanned aerial vehicle low-altitude
photogrammetry module selects an unmanned aerial vehicle as required, and plans a
route and parameters; the image preprocessing module is used for extracting key feature points from each image by using Pi * 4Dcap; fine three-dimensional information, an ortho-image and a glacier
digital surface model DSM are obtained through
point cloud generation and densification, and glacier dynamic information can be identified by utilizing the glacier
digital surface model DSM after correction and interpolation
processing are carried out on the three-dimensional information, the ortho-image and the glacier
digital surface model DSM; calculating the elevation, volume, speed and
mass change of the glacier based on a digital surface model (DSM) of the glacier; the glacier
fissure is identified by utilizing the orthoimage and the glacier digital surface model DSM, and the
system can comprehensively and accurately monitor the dynamic information of the glacier.