17 results about "Terrestrial plant" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of pomacea canaliculata trapping, killing and preventing, in particular to an efficient pomacea canaliculata trapping and killing method which comprises the following steps: pre-treating drug particles, specifically preparing drug particles for storing trapping and killing drugs, thickening duckweed dry powder, specifically, coating the drug particles with a duckweed dry powder coating with the thickness of 1mm to obtain inner sphere particles, the mikania micrantha ethanol dry powder thickening treatment means that the mikania micrantha ethanol dry powder tightly and uniformly covers the surface of the duckweed dry powder coating by adopting a spraying process on the outer layer of the inner sphere particles. According to the method, the pomacea canaliculata is actively induced to gather and feed by utilizing the rape straw pith core, and aquatic / terrestrial plant wastes are converted into a biological carrier with gradient inducing-poisoning functions; natural toxic components of mikania micrantha are used for replacing traditional chemical pesticides; the straw pith core is used as a universal skeleton, the duckweed dry powder plays the functions of ecological attraction and nutrition supplement, the mikania micrantha ethanol dry powder provides efficient poisoning ability, and the method is especially suitable for green prevention and control of ampullaria gigas in rice cropping areas of the Yangtze River basin.

The utility model discloses a planting purification type ecological floating island suitable for terrestrial plants, and relates to the technical field of ecological floating islands, the planting purification type ecological floating island comprises a module, the upper end of the left side of the module is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the lower end of the right side of the module is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, and the interior of the mounting seat is slidably connected with a sliding block; the lower end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and a limiting groove is formed in the connecting base. According to the planting purification type ecological floating island suitable for terrestrial plants, the mounting base, the connecting base, the limiting block, the spring and other components are arranged, the spring can drive the limiting block to be connected with the connecting base in a clamped mode, the mounting base and the connecting base can be installed together, and the two modules can be assembled together; the problems that the planting purification type ecological floating island suitable for terrestrial plants is inconvenient to assemble during use and inconvenient to assemble are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological sheet piles, in particular to an ecological concrete sheet pile for river landscape bank revetment, which comprises a sheet pile body formed by integrally pouring concrete, a grading vegetation mechanism is arranged on the water facing side of the sheet pile body, and a capillary water replenishing mechanism is arranged in the sheet pile body. Mounting splicing mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the sheet pile body, a rainwater collecting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the sheet pile body, the sheet pile body comprises a back plate, and a left side plate and a right side plate are symmetrically arranged on the water facing side of the back plate. According to the invention, the grading vegetation mechanism is arranged, the shallow vegetation cavities and the deep vegetation cavities are matched with each other, appropriate growth environments are respectively provided for drought-enduring terrestrial plants and hygrophilous aquatic plants, and the vegetation distribution rule of a natural river bank is well simulated through accurate partitioning in the vertical direction, so that the vegetation distribution accuracy is improved. The landscape diversity and ecological continuity are remarkably improved, and meanwhile the integral stability of the bank slope is effectively enhanced through the differential anchoring effect of the plant root systems.

This invention discloses a method for raising ornamental fish without filters and without the need for long-term water changes, comprising the following steps: Step 1, constructing the tank and basic support; Step 2, constructing terrestrial landscaping; Step 3, constructing a water circulation system; Step 4, constructing aquatic landscaping; Step 5, deploying a timed lighting system; Step 6, maintenance-free self-circulating operation. This invention, by constructing an integrated terrestrial and aquatic structure, a closed-loop water circulation system, and a complete ecological chain, opens up channels for the flow of materials between water and land. Terrestrial plants are automatically supplied with water through a capillary network of sphagnum moss. Probiotics decompose organic matter such as fish and shrimp excrement, and the plants achieve self-purification of the water through photosynthesis. No filters or frequent water changes are required; only replenishment of water lost through natural evaporation and a very small amount of artificial feeding are needed to maintain ecological balance and landscape stability in the long term. This completely solves the pain points of traditional indoor landscaping, which requires frequent artificial intervention and cannot achieve self-circulation.

This paper provides a method for restoring paleoclimate factors based on plant community homeostasis. This method, which falls within the field of paleoclimate restoration in paleontology and geophysics, focuses on characterizing paleotemperatures and paleoprecipitation. Specifically, it relates to a method for restoring pollen-paleoclimate factors (paleotemperatures and paleoprecipitation) from wells or rock columns, comparing the measured terrestrial pollen species and content with indicators of the climatic conditions required for the reproduction of terrestrial plant species and communities, and incorporating corrections based on paleolatitude insolation and evaporation intensity. This method achieves the restoration of a full-sequence, continuous paleoclimate curve, and the restored paleoclimate factors are more accurate.

The utility model discloses a plant cultivation appliance, which belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation and comprises a water tank and a flowerpot movably mounted at the top of the water tank, an automatic water absorption mechanism is mounted in the middle of the flowerpot and comprises a water feeding pipe mounted in the middle of the flowerpot and a water absorption cotton sliver mounted on the inner side of the water feeding pipe, the bottom end of the water feeding pipe extends to the inner side of the water pool, the outer side of the water feeding pipe is sleeved with an adjusting pipe located on the inner side of the flowerpot, and corresponding water outlet holes are formed in the water feeding pipe and the adjusting pipe. Through the arrangement of the water pool and the flowerpot, aquatic plants can be planted in the water pool, terrestrial plants can be planted in the flowerpot, meanwhile, the flowerpot is installed at the top of the water pool in a sliding mode and can move horizontally, and the best presentation effect is achieved; through the arrangement of the automatic water absorption mechanism, the water absorption cotton slivers can absorb water from the water pool to enter the flowerpots, so that the growth requirements of terrestrial plants are met, manual watering is not needed, and use is convenient.

The application provides a terrestrial-aquatic plant composite floating wetland and application thereof, and realizes up and down floating actions of a substrate tank. The intermittent immersion of the terrestrial plant root system in water is realized through the floating actions, a suitable environment for the terrestrial plant is created, and the growth discomfort, poor growth and death of the terrestrial plant caused by long-time immersion in water are avoided. The reoxygenation efficiency of the subsurface wetland is improved through the floating actions, and the packing is cleaned to avoid packing blockage. The wetland also constructs a submerged-emersed-terrestrial plant transition buffer type ecological community, improves the stability of the ecological system, fully guarantees the winter treatment effect of the wetland, and improves the plant and landscape diversity. The wastewater is subjected to rapid oxidation, complexation and precipitation secondary and tertiary treatments through gas and wastewater into a mixing box, a water treatment mechanism and a T-shaped overflow sludge discharge device. Finally, the effluent from the mixing reaction box is subjected to further deep treatment through the terrestrial-aquatic composite vertical subsurface wetland.

The utility model discloses an aquatic plant planting device, which relates to the technical field of aquatic plant planting and comprises a water surface planting table, an overwater planting table and a water conveying structure, and the water surface planting table comprises a connecting ring, a floating plate fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting ring, a planting pot clamped on the inner wall of the connecting ring and an assembling component arranged on the surface of the connecting ring. By arranging the water surface planting table, the overwater planting table and the water conveying structure, compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that aquatic plants can be planted through the planting pots, the planting barrels are filled with granular culture base materials, then terrestrial plants with economical efficiency and developed root systems are planted in the culture base materials, and water can be supplied to the culture base materials in the planting barrels through the water conveying structure; redundant water can be discharged along the overflow pipe, a large number of plants can be planted in a limited area to purify water by adopting double-layer planting, and the win-win purpose of pollution control and production can be achieved by planting terrestrial plants with economical efficiency on the water planting table.

The present application relates to a kind of navigation river ecological corridor repair method, comprising: S1: the navigation river ecological corridor is divided into river ecological space and bank area ecological space;S2: the river ecological space is divided into navigation area, riparian wetland and flood area transversely, and the bank area ecological space is divided into bank area passage buffer zone and ecological system service and protection zone;S3: the river ecological space is divided into river biodiversity protection zone and river ecological maintenance zone longitudinally, and the bank area ecological space is divided into seven categories such as forestland ecological system service and protection zone;S4: in riparian wetland, ecological revetment is set in drawdown area, and a variety of aquatic plant communities are set in the transverse direction in coastal shoal area and nearshore floodplain area;In bank area passage buffer zone, a variety of terrestrial plant community protection belts are set;In ecological system service and protection zone, a variety of plant community protection belts are set.The repair method can make the navigation river ecological corridor meet multiple functional requirements.

This invention relates to the field of space life science technology, and in particular to a microgravity environment simulation closed cultivation device and control system that combines multi-axis control and acoustic levitation. The device includes two sets of vertical slide rail mechanisms, on which a first rotary servo motor is slidably mounted, driving an outer rotating frame to rotate along a first direction. A second rotary servo motor is fixed to the outer rotating frame, driving a cultivation chamber connected to an inner rotating frame to rotate along a second direction. An acoustic levitation device is installed inside the cultivation chamber. This invention introduces random gravity disturbances through random sliding of the slide rails, combined with dual-axis random rotation, to construct a microgravity environment coupled with both random gravity and rotational speed. Through the acoustic levitation device and the adjustment of airflow within the cultivation chamber, the effects of microgravity without thermal convection and air shear force on plant leaf respiration can be studied more deeply. The effects of air thermal convection and shear force are suppressed, providing a more realistic simulation of space microgravity cultivation conditions and offering a reliable platform for research on the space cultivation of terrestrial plants.

The utility model provides a field terrestrial plant illumination intensity adjusting device which comprises a support, a light blocking assembly is movably installed on the top of the support, a plurality of shading assemblies movably installed on the top of the support are arranged on the inner side of the light blocking assembly, and the light blocking assembly comprises a first folding support. Through the cooperation of the light blocking assembly and the multiple shading assemblies, the multiple shading assemblies can be installed at the top of the support at the noon of sunny days, so that the sufficient shading effect is provided through the multiple layers of shading nets, plants are prevented from being illuminated excessively, in cloudy weather or in the morning and evening, all or part of the shading assemblies can be taken down, and the shading assemblies are convenient to use. The illumination intensity of the plants can be accurately controlled by adjusting the number of the shading assemblies, the physiological response mechanism of the plants under the specific illumination intensity can be conveniently researched, and therefore the growth rules of the plants under different illumination can be more accurately known.

The utility model provides a multifunctional combined potted plant which comprises a pot body, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the upper right portion of the pot body, a partition plate is arranged in the pot body and divides the pot body into a waste water containing bin and an aquatic plant planting bin, and control valves are arranged on the water inlet pipe and a water guide pipe. And the control valve is electrically connected with the water level detection mechanism so as to form water recycling. Terrestrial plants can be planted in the potted plant planting interlayer of the pot body, aquatic plants are planted in the aquatic plant planting bin, meanwhile, ornamental fishes can be cultivated in the aquatic plant planting bin, and different ornamental effects are achieved through the combination of the fishes, the aquatic plants and the terrestrial plants. Meanwhile, water used by the aquatic plant species can be guided into the waste water containing bin to be used and absorbed by terrestrial plants, and water resources are reasonably utilized.

The application provides a method and application for comprehensively extracting eicosanoid containing EPA and ARA from Phaeodactylum tricornutum, establishes a complete process chain of "algal culture-algal mud acquisition-ASE rapid extraction of microalgal oil-SPE enrichment-semi-preparation HPLC purification", the composition ratio of the anti-inflammatory mediators is clear, and the structure is identified by high performance liquid chromatography; the existing literatures and patents do not disclose that the algal strain can simultaneously enrich the combination of the above-mentioned various anti-inflammatory mediators. And the raw material of Phaeodactylum tricornutum is derived from marine diatoms which can be cultured on a large scale, there is no risk of pesticide residue of terrestrial plants, and there is no organic chlorine solvent in the production process, which meets the requirements of FDA / EFSA on natural marine source functional ingredients; can be simultaneously used for anti-inflammatory prescription drugs, postoperative inflammation relief food and soothing and repairing cosmetics, and has a wide market adaptation.

The utility model provides a composite ecological bank protection structure, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy project related structures, and comprises amphibious plant structures, an operation and maintenance mechanism and a plurality of groups of aquatic plant structures, and the amphibious plant structures are connected with the corresponding aquatic plant structures through the operation and maintenance mechanism; the amphibious plant structure comprises a supporting mechanism and a plurality of composite ecological bank protection module mechanisms, the supporting mechanism supports the multiple composite ecological bank protection module mechanisms, and the amphibious plant structure is used for planting amphibious plants; each aquatic plant structure comprises a supporting mechanism and a plurality of composite ecological revetment module mechanisms supported by the supporting mechanism, each aquatic plant mechanism is used for planting aquatic plants, and the aquatic plant mechanisms are downwards distributed in a step shape in the direction away from the operation and maintenance mechanism. The technical problems that in the prior art, the water level fluctuation is large, and a shoreline is prone to being eroded are solved.

The utility model provides a carbon sequestration type mangrove forest foundation surrounding fishpond waterfowl high-tide-level habitat restoration system. The system comprises a land-approaching carbon sequestration type wind-resisting tight landscape isolation forest belt, a target waterfowl habitat area, a sea-approaching mangrove forest transition sparse and transparent belt and a mangrove forest area which are sequentially arranged from the land side to the sea side. Forming a terrestrial plant-hygrophyte gradually transited multi-layer natural community by means of a terrestrial carbon sequestration type wind-resistant compact landscape isolation forest belt; the target waterfowl inhabiting area comprises a large-water-area foundation surrounding fishpond, 1-2 central light shoals and a plurality of bare island shoals, wherein the central light shoals and the bare island shoals are arranged in the foundation surrounding fishpond; mangrove forest associated vegetation is arranged through the sea mangrove forest transition sparse and transparent zone; soil carbon sink areas are arranged on the land-based carbon sequestration type wind-resistant compact landscape isolation forest belt and the sea-based mangrove forest transition sparse and transparent belt. According to the system, the waterfowl habitat is finely restored, a high-carbon-sequestration arbor-shrub-grass-wet-aquatic vegetation community is constructed, restoration of the mangrove forest wetland diversity habitat is facilitated, and the vegetation carbon sequestration capacity is remarkably improved.

The present invention relates to compositions and kits for the treatment or prevention of bacterial diseases in terrestrial plants or animals, comprising a phage and / or an immunogenic substance and an attracting factor for flying insects. The present invention also relates to a method for attracting flying insects to a phage and / or an immunogenic substance. The present invention also relates to the use of flying insects in a method for transferring a phage and / or an immunogenic substance to an animal or a plant, and to a method for treating or preventing diseases in animals and plants using flying insects. The present invention also relates to formulations of phages and / or immunogenic substances for use in the treatment and / or prevention of diseases in animals or plants.

The invention provides a method for comprehensively extracting eicosanoic acid containing EPA and ARA from phaeodactylum tricornutum and application of eicosanoic acid, a complete process chain of algae culture, algae mud acquisition, rapid ASE extraction of microalgae oil, SPE enrichment and semi-preparative HPLC purification is established, the anti-inflammatory medium is definite in composition proportion, and the structure is identified through high performance liquid chromatography; existing literatures and patents do not disclose a combination of the algal strain capable of enriching the multiple anti-inflammatory media at the same time. The raw material of the phaeodactylum tricornutum is from marine diatom which can be cultured on a large scale, the risk of pesticide residue of terrestrial plants is avoided, an organic chlorine solvent is avoided in the production process, and the requirement of FDA / EFSA on natural marine source functional ingredients is met; the compound can be used for anti-inflammatory prescription medicines, postoperative inflammation relieving foods and relieving and repairing cosmetics at the same time, and the market application range is wide.