The invention discloses a method for testing
weather resistance of a material based on a low-temperature ice and
snow environment, which belongs to the technical field of material testing, and comprises the following steps: generating a dynamic environment parameter set according to an environment
simulation script, applying dynamically changing ice and
snow loads and multiple physical and chemical environment stresses in a preset composite environment stress cabin, constructing a
coupling environment field acting on the to-be-tested sample; and acquiring the state of the to-be-tested sample in the
coupling environment field in real time, generating a multi-dimensional
monitoring data set, performing comparative analysis on the multi-dimensional
monitoring data set and a preset material aging characteristic template, generating material response data representing the current state of the to-be-tested sample, and constructing an environment parameter adjustment
instruction set to regulate and control the
coupling environment field in the composite environment stress cabin in real time. According to the method, a closed-loop
feedback control strategy combining construction of a
dynamic coupling environment field and real-time monitoring of material response is adopted, intelligent acceleration of the testing process can be achieved on the premise that the authenticity of a
failure mechanism is guaranteed, and the testing efficiency and the accuracy of a result are remarkably improved.