The invention discloses a strong
convection weather duration forecasting method based on integrated learning. The method comprises the steps of S1, selecting a
data source, wherein ground meteorological
station data of a forecast area and two sounding
station data closest to the forecast area are selected; S2, carrying out preprocessing data, wherein errors and
missing data are eliminated, the duration of each strong
convection weather is selected as output according to the calculated relevant strong
convection forecast parameters as input, and the time is considered as 0 when no strong convection weather occurs on the current day, and normalization
processing is performed on the forecast parameters, namely the input; and S3, performing selection of
machine learning algorithms, wherein a Knearest
neighbor algorithm, a
polynomial regression algorithm, a
decision tree algorithm and a neural network
algorithm are selected. According to the method disclosed by the invention, various meteorological elements of the current day of the strong convection weather are mainly used for speculation of the possible duration of the strong convection weather, and through a multi-
machine learning algorithm comparison strategy, the target task is trained and tested, and the
optimal learning algorithm is selected and used in an actual forecasting task.