The application discloses a short-
fiber reinforced ablative material bulk
ablation simulation method, and belongs to the technical field of multifunctional composite materials and structure numerical
simulation.The application comprises the following steps: constructing a
discrete system composed of a series of spherical particle units by using a
discrete element method; calculating the contact area,
contact force and connecting force of the particle units by using a
Hertz-Mindlin
contact model and a parallel-bond model at each calculation
time step; calculating the temperature of the particle units by using an
energy conservation principle and a Fourier heat conduction law; calculating the displacement and
angular displacement of the particle units by continuously integrating the
momentum conservation equation twice; updating the velocity, displacement and
diameter of each particle unit, and updating the
porosity and pore pressure of the
discrete system; iteratively solving and visualizing until a specific condition is met, and ending the
simulation.The application characterizes the internal structure features of the short-
fiber reinforced ablative material by using the
discrete element method, so that the numerical simulation accuracy of the
ablation process is improved, and the possibility of capturing the micro
ablation mechanism is provided.