Provided are a multi-accelerometer intelligent parameter identification, matching and hardware generative system and a system. The system comprises a testing assembly, a signal preprocessing module, a signal analysis unit, a hardware generative unit and a power module, wherein the testing assembly is formed by a high-precision index head and multiple accelerometer gauge outfits mounted on the high-precision index head, the signal preprocessing module carries out preprocessing on acquisition signals, the signal analysis unit conducts identification on the testing assembly and obtains parameters of a controller, and the hardware generative unit processes output signals of the testing assembly to achieve loop locking of a rebalance loop; the testing assembly, the signal preprocessing module and the signal analysis unit are sequentially connected; and the signal analysis unit is respectively connected with the hardware generative unit, the accelerometer gauge outfits and the power module. The method includes the steps of conducting system identification on the multi-accelerometer intelligent parameter identification, matching and hardware generative system through acquisition of input and output data of the multiple accelerometer gauge outfits, obtaining accurate estimation of mathematical models of the multiple accelerometer gauge outfits, and carrying out verification on identification results through comparison of simulation results and test data. According to the system and the method, design and debugging processes of the controller are simplified, and measuring and control precision is improved.