The invention discloses an
inverter grid-connected synchronous optimization control method based on a
backstepping method, and belongs to the technical field of
new energy grid-connected control, and the method comprises the steps: building a second-order nonlinear
mathematical model of a phase-locked loop based on a grid-connected
inverter phase-locked
loop control structure, and deducing a state-space equation; decomposing the
state space equation according to the
state variable, and determining the
virtual control quantity of each order of subsystem; defining an error variable by using the
virtual control quantity, and recursively constructing a control law by using a
backstepping method based on a Lyapunov asymptotic
stability theory; and controlling the phase-locked loop by using the obtained control law to realize closed-
loop control. According to the method,
backstepping design is carried out on the phase-locked loop variable, on the premise that an original phase-locked loop structure is reserved, an additional control law is introduced, the robustness of the
system under the condition that the
power grid impedance is increased is remarkably improved due to the addition of the control law, the stability of
voltage and current of a grid-connected point can be maintained, and the frequency hopping and
instability risk can be effectively restrained.