The invention discloses a multi-
structure comparison pile pushing test method for a large-section circular anti-slide
pile, and belongs to the technical field of
geotechnical engineering model tests. The method comprises the following steps: a model
preparation stage: designing and preparing a model
pile and a slope body material based on a strict
similarity theory, and installing an autonomous friction resistance reducing
system; in the accumulation test stage, a single-row pile test, a multi-type pile comparison test, a double-row pile test and a portal pile test are sequentially conducted on the same slope body model, and the structure is changed from simple to complex; in the decline test stage, a single-row
cantilever pile test and a side friction
resistance test are conducted in sequence, and the structure is simplified. According to the invention, through the closed-loop test logic of accumulation-decline, systematic comparison of various slide-resistant pile structural forms is realized on one set of model, the
test efficiency is high, and the data comparability is strong; systematic similar design is integrated, the friction resistance reduction and test technology is innovated, the test precision and authenticity are effectively improved, and a comprehensive and reliable test means is provided for design optimization and
theoretical research of the large-section circular anti-slide pile.