This invention provides a general optimization method and
system for
water supply scheduling of parallel reservoir groups. By acquiring
system operation data of the parallel reservoir group and its
water supply network, a multi-level, multi-attribute generalized
directed graph model is constructed. Based on this model, the dynamic operating state of the water
resource network is dynamically generalized, and multiple objective functions and constraints are dynamically configured. Simultaneously, scheduling decision variables are identified and the degree of constraint violation is quantified, forming a generalized
optimization problem definition. Different optimization algorithms are supported, and the
optimization problem is solved in multiple cycles through a scheduling decision evaluation module. The
TOPSIS method is used to select representative solutions, obtaining the optimal release decision for each reservoir in each scheduling cycle. Finally, the performance of the scheduling scheme is evaluated based on
simulation results, and a detailed operation report is generated. This invention can effectively improve the scientific and economic efficiency of
water supply scheduling of parallel reservoir groups, providing important
technical support for regional water resource optimization scheduling and refined management.