The invention discloses an
antenna polarization simulation method based on phase and amplitude calibration, and the method comprises the steps: collecting
original data, carrying out the preprocessing, and obtaining the preprocessed
original data; constructing an initial calibration model, and generating a calibrated
lookup table; obtaining a target polarization parameter, and calculating a Stokes parameter; constructing a Mueller matrix, and determining an ideal polarization state; constructing a closed-
loop control system to obtain a monitoring result; constructing a polarization parameter adjustment strategy, executing multi-objective optimization, and generating an optimized polarization parameter; acquiring position information of each antenna, and constructing a multi-antenna
system model; a distributed optimization
algorithm is used to obtain a coordination result, a space diversity strategy is realized, and polarization
control parameters are generated; and generating a final polarization control parameter by using a beam forming technology. According to the invention, the universality of the
system is improved, the precision and reliability of polarization
simulation are improved, the adaptability and stability of the system are enhanced, the complexity of real-time calculation is reduced, and the response speed of the system is improved.