The invention discloses a variable-sampling-rate current waveform and
electromagnetic response acquisition
system and a control method. The variable-sampling-rate current waveform and
electromagnetic response acquisition
system comprises nine parts, namely a sensor circuit, a
signal conditioning circuit, an analog-to-
digital conversion circuit, an analog-to-digital isolation circuit, a main
control circuit, a
synchronous circuit, a storage circuit, a man-
machine interaction circuit and a
power management module. The
voltage signal is firstly processed by the
signal conditioning circuit to meet the sampling requirement of the 24-bit ADC module, and then the ADC module converts an analog
voltage signal into a binary
digital signal based on a reference
voltage; and under the action of a
clock signal of the synchronization module, the converted
digital signal is firstly transmitted to an external SRAM (
Static Random Access Memory) through DMA (
Direct Memory Access) to be cached and stored. Interference of digital circuits such as a single-
chip microcomputer and
crosstalk of analog signals among different channels are effectively reduced, and the problems that an acquisition
system is single in sampling rate, high in short-
circuit noise level, large in shallow detection blind area and low in urban
underground space complex target electromagnetic detection precision are solved.