The application provides a land-air communication sound source identity identification method, an
air traffic control system and a readable storage medium. The land-air communication sound source identity identification method comprises the following steps: acquiring an RSSI value corresponding to a
very high frequency receiver of a
very high frequency station according to a preset acquisition frequency; judging whether the RSSI value is greater than a first threshold value, and if yes, recording a
current time stamp as a
start time stamp; after recording the
start time stamp, judging whether the RSSI value is less than or equal to the first threshold value, and if yes, recording a
current time stamp as an end time stamp; calculating an arithmetic mean value of all RSSI values collected between the
start time stamp and the end time stamp; and if the arithmetic mean value is greater than or equal to a second threshold value, determining that the sound source identity is a controller, and if the arithmetic mean value is greater than the first threshold value and less than the second threshold value, determining that the sound source identity is a
pilot. The application further provides an
air traffic control system and a readable storage medium applying the method. The method can efficiently, accurately, reliably and conveniently realize land-air communication instruction acquisition, segmentation and speaker differentiation.