The invention discloses a sliding bearing-rotor
system stability test system and method under an
impact load, and relates to the field of rotating machinery test in
mechanical engineering. According to the technical scheme, different types of
impact loads are applied through a
vibration acceleration platform, and starting, stopping or external
impact force in actual working conditions is simulated. In the testing process, a high-precision sensor and a multi-channel acquisition board card are used for monitoring the vibration characteristic and the rotating speed of the
system in real time, it is guaranteed that signals of different positions and types can be synchronously acquired, and comprehensive system state information is provided. Then, in combination with
time domain and
frequency domain analysis technologies, key features are extracted from
mass data by applying an advanced
Fourier transform algorithm, the resonant frequency,
modal characteristics and potential fault
modes of the system are identified, and accurate evaluation of the stability of the system is realized. Experimental results show that the real-time monitoring and
analysis method can effectively improve the
stability test precision of the sliding bearing-rotor system under the impact load, and provides powerful
technical support for
engineering application. The method is used for evaluating the stability of the sliding bearing-rotor system under the impact load.