The invention provides a high-position rock
landslide starting identification method and device under the earthquake action, and relates to the technical field of
rock mechanics, and the method comprises the steps: S1, building a high and
steep slope numerical model through an exploration
data set; s2, applying a strong shock load to the bottom of the high and
steep slope numerical model to obtain a velocity field and a
stress field of the high and
steep slope numerical model; s3, carrying out earthquake fracturing
mechanism analysis on the velocity field and the
stress field, and constructing a high-position rock
mass fracture network; s4, dynamically retrieving a
closed loop in the high-position rock
mass fracture network, if not, returning to the step S3, and otherwise, entering the step S5; s5, carrying out high-position rock
mass sliding stability analysis on the potential
instability area defined by the
closed loop under the action of strong shock, and calculating to obtain a dynamic
stability coefficient; and if the dynamic
stability coefficient is greater than a preset value, judging that the high-position rock mass
landslide is started, otherwise, returning to the step S3. The method systematically understands the starting condition of the earthquake-induced high-position rock
landslide from the perspective of mathematical
mechanics, so that the prediction of the high-position rock landslide is more accurate.