The invention relates to a
potential energy converting device of a novel hydraulic
piston pump. Most conventional
piston pumps are driven by motors or diesel engines and have deficiencies of needing to use
electricity, diesel, and the like. Therefore, the
potential energy converting device comprises a
piston pump mechanism, wherein the
piston pump mechanism comprises a cylinder body and a piston; a fluid material inlet
pipe and a fluid material outlet
pipe are arranged on the cylinder body; and check valves are arranged on both the fluid material inlet
pipe and the fluid material outlet pipe. The
potential energy converting device is characterized in that the potential energy converting device further comprises a gravity water container and a resetting device, wherein the gravity water container is connected with the piston through a pull
rope or / and a connecting rod; a water filling pipe and a valve are arranged above the gravity water container; a water outlet and a
sluice gate are arranged on the gravity water container; and a
sluice gate
triggering device is arranged on the gravity water container in a matched manner. The potential energy converting device of the novel hydraulic
piston pump, which is disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of reasonable design and simple and practical structure, and utilizes the gravity or
buoyancy force of water with a certain
water level difference to do work to increase the pressure intensity of fluid, thereby achieving the aims of water lifting,
refrigeration, heating, power generation, and the like and serving the humankind.