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5119 results about "Vacuum tube" patented technology

In electronics, a vacuum tube, an electron tube, or valve (British usage) or, colloquially, a tube (North America), is a device that controls electric current flow in a high vacuum between electrodes to which an electric potential difference has been applied.

Solar energy storage and utilization device

A solar energy storage and utilization device comprises a metal inner container, a collecting lens, an energy storage tank and a water storage tank. A transparent vacuum tube is arranged outside the metal inner container; the bottom of the water storage tank and the bottom of the metal inner container are communicated through a water pipe I, the upper portion in the metal inner container and the bottom of the water storage tank are connected through a steam pipe I, and an exhaust pipe and a water supplementing pipe are arranged on the energy storage tank. According to the solar energy storage and utilization device, the transparent vacuum tube layer is arranged outside the metal inner container, received solar energy is stopped from being lost and thus the utilization rate of solar energy is substantially increased; meanwhile, the water storage tank and the energy storage tank are arranged so that solar energy received in good weather is stored in the energy storage tank in the form of high temperature and high pressure water and utilized in bad weather, the situation that an existing solar energy utilization device depends a lot on weather conditions is eliminated, and the application range of the solar energy utilization device is widened.
Owner:深圳市新浩建筑装饰工程有限公司

Solar medium-high-temperature loop heat pipe steam generator

The invention relates to a solar medium-high-temperature loop heat pipe steam generator which is composed of a loop heat pipe (1), a straight-through all-glass vacuum pipe (2), a steam pocket (3) and a sealing ring (4). The loop heat pipe (1) is a closed loop formed by an evaporation section (5), a condensation section (6), a first heat insulation section (7(A)) and a second heat insulation section (7(B)), the first heat insulation section (7(A)) is a steam ascending pipe, the second heat insulation section (7(B)) is formed by a condensing liquid descending pipe (12) and a U-shaped liquid storage pipe (13), the straight-through all-glass vacuum pipe (2) and the evaporation section (5) are placed coaxially to form an annular non-vacuum space (20), two ends of the annular non-vacuum space (20) are sealed by adopting sealing rings (4), and the steam pocket (3) is in sealed connection with the condensation section (6) of the loop heat pipe (1). The solar medium-high-temperature loop heat pipe steam generator is suitable for groove-type solar DSG technology, high-efficiency phase change of the heat pipe is utilized for heat transfer to heat water in the steam generator so as to directly generate high-temperature steam, system cost is lowered, and system running reliability is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH

Method and device for curing fiber-reinforced resin-based composite material component by utilizing microwaves

The invention relates to a method and a device for curing a fiber-reinforced resin-based composite material component by utilizing microwaves. The microwaves which are generated by a microwave source with linearly-adjustable power are guided into a resonant cavity, and the microwaves penetrate through and heat the composite material, so that the composite material can be quickly cured and formed. By adopting the advanced octagonal microwave-mode resonant cavity, the uniformity of an electromagnetic field inside the device can be realized; the interference of the reflection wave on the microwave source can be reduced by adopting an automatic impedance matching system, so that the optimal transmission of the microwave power can be realized. A vacuum pipe connector and a temperature sensor are arranged on the inner side wall of the octagonal multi-mode resonant cavity, a glass worktable is arranged inside the resonant cavity, and the rotation of a ball screw is controlled through a stepper motor to control the back-forth movement of the worktable. A choking groove is adopted to prevent the leakage of the microwave. By adopting the method and the device, the problems of the traditional autoclave forming method that the time for manufacturing the fiber-reinforced composite material is long, the energy consumption is high and the heat is non-uniform can be solved, the curing time can be saved, and the quality and performance of the composite material component can be improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Water tank structure of electric energy, solar energy or air energy water heater

InactiveCN102147151AFast hotWater storage function hasFluid heatersSolar heat devicesEngineeringCheck valve
The invention relates to a water tank structure of an electric energy, solar energy or air energy water heater, which comprises a water tank, electric heating tubes, an energy accumulating cover or heating water tank, a connecting tube and a check valve and is characterized in that more than one circular or wing-shaped metallic or nonmetallic tubular body (12) is installed on the water tank (1) or flange (13) in a firm welding or mechanical connection mode, wherein each of two ends or one end of each tubular body (12) is opened outwards, an optical wave electric heating tube (4-1) is arranged in each tubular body (12), and the water tank needs to be sealed; the optical wave electric heating tubes (4-1) generate heat radiation after being powered on, so that the metallic or nonmetallic tubular bodies (12) are heated, and the water surrounding the tubular bodies (12) is heated through the heat transfer of tube walls; and simultaneously, more than one common stainless steel electric heating tube or silicon carbide tube (4-2) is arranged in the water tank and does not work when the hot water is released. A section of a vacuum tube heat accumulator is inserted into the water tank of a solar energy water heater; a condenser or metallic tube heat exchanger is arranged in the water tank of an air energy water heater; and for each of the solar energy water heater and the air energy water heater, an electric auxiliary heating device is also arranged in the water tank, i.e. the upper part is provided with a rapid-heating electric heating tube, the lower part is provided with a preheating electric heating tube, the heating water tank can also be manufactured on the flange or other parts, a water pump is connected to an end part, and the check valve is installed at the water outlet of the water pump.
Owner:刘运柳

Minisize distributed type solar energy driven combining system for supplying cool, hot energy and electricity

InactiveCN101055121AGreen and environmentally friendly distributed energy supplyEfficient recyclingSolar heat devicesEnergy efficient heating/coolingWater useAdsorption refrigeration
The invention relates to micro distributed solar-driven combined cooling heating and power system belonging to field of energy technology. The invention includes: solar collection system, organic Rankine cycle thermal power generation system, adsorption refrigeration system, heating and hot water system, hot water distribution system, control system, secondary combustion device. The solar collection system is connected to the pipe of the hot water distribution and control system via the secondary combustion device, and the organic Rankine cycle thermal power generation system and the adsorption refrigeration system and the heating and hot water system are parallel connected to downstream of the hot water distribution and control system via pipes. The invention provides hot water by employing the vacuum tube solar water heater, and provides electricity by using ORC generation system, and provides cold water used by air conditioner and hot water by using the adsorption refrigeration system; the regulation and control on the hot water distribution system is user-oriented, and the system generates electricity, refrigerates, heats based on user requirement, and the system prepares the secondary combustion device to suffice the requirement when illumination is inadequate or user requirement is overlarge.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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