The invention discloses a river and
lake water quality ecological purification device and method, and belongs to the technical field of water ecological protection, the river and
lake water quality ecological purification device comprises a
water quality purification mechanism, and the
water quality purification mechanism is provided with two adjusting type putting mechanisms; through telescopic movement of the adjusting
assembly, translation adjustment of the spraying
assembly can be achieved, the transverse
pesticide spraying area is increased, the adjusting
assembly stretches out and draws back, the pressurization connecting assembly can be driven to rotate through the
rope control assembly, the spraying assembly rotates to conduct spraying, and spraying uniformity is kept; the stirring blades can stir the medicament sinking into the
water body from the water surface, the
diffusion speed is increased, the spray head set drives the convex balls and the moving wheels to reciprocate to generate
extrusion force, the shell and the
piston move relatively, and therefore the purpose of pressurization can be achieved, the spraying effect is improved, the spraying assembly can move up and down, and the spraying effect is improved. The medicament feeding operation at different depths is further met, so that the medicament can be quickly and uniformly distributed in the whole polluted area, and the purification effect is improved.