The invention discloses a droplet nanometer friction / photo-thermoelectric
hybrid power generation device and a preparation method thereof. The
hybrid power generation device comprises a
liquid drop power generator part and a photo-thermal power generator part, wherein the
liquid drop power generator part is mainly formed by integrating a
capacitor and
liquid drop friction power generation, and the photo-thermal power generator part is mainly composed of a
temperature difference semiconductor. The preparation method of the device mainly comprises the following steps: carrying out surface treatment on a
zinc sheet, so that a layer of
candle ash is uniformly attached to the surface of the
zinc sheet to obtain the treated
zinc sheet; uniformly
coating a layer of
polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) on the surface of the
candle ash, and heating in an oven for two hours for curing and forming; fixing a
copper electrode on the surface of the PDMS, and
welding a lead on the
copper electrode and the zinc sheet; the
temperature difference semiconductor and the zinc sheet are combined together through heat-conducting
silicone grease; a
radiation cooling plate is attached to the cold end of the
temperature difference semiconductor; and wires are respectively welded at the hot end and the cold end of the temperature difference semiconductor. The droplet nanometer friction / photo-thermoelectric
hybrid power generation device provided by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture, can continuously and stably output
direct current voltage without depending on single weather, and has a wide application prospect.