The invention discloses a
lithium battery
thermal runaway early warning and
shock wave collaborative
dry water suppression
system. The
system comprises a heat dissipation structure outer cover arranged outside a
lithium battery in a covering mode and an explosion scattering device wrapping the outer cover. A sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cover and slidably connected with a bottom heat dissipation plate. The outer cover and the bottom heat dissipation plate are made of
flame-retardant materials, and heat dissipation holes are evenly formed in the outer cover and the bottom heat dissipation plate. Temperature alarm devices are arranged on the outer cover and the bottom heat dissipation plate, a
smoke alarm device is arranged at the position, located above the
lithium battery, of the outer cover, the explosion scattering device is filled with
dry water, a deformation
alarm device is arranged on the outer wall of the explosion scattering device, and the temperature
alarm device, the
smoke alarm device and the deformation alarm device are integrally connected with the trigger device. When any two of temperature,
flue gas and deformation are detected to be abnormal, the explosion scattering device can be activated to explode, and
dry water uniformly covers the surface of the
lithium battery. The
system is high in universality and safe and reliable to use,
thermal runaway of the battery is inhibited physically and chemically,
detonation of the battery is prevented, and the use safety of the battery is greatly improved.