The invention relates to an
epoxy-terminated
polyurethane flexibilizer for bridge and tunnel pavement, and a preparation method and a use method thereof, and the flexibilizer is prepared by terminating a
polyurethane prepolymer through an
epoxy group of an
epoxy compound under the catalytic action of nano-modified
imidazole; wherein an epoxy group reacts with an NCO group at the end part of a
polyurethane prepolymer, and a five-membered ring structure with high
cohesive energy is introduced into a polyurethane molecular chain. A main chain of the epoxy-terminated
toughening agent contains a five-membered ring structure, and the epoxy-terminated
toughening agent is prepared from an epoxy group and an
isocyanate group through
catalysis of nano-modified
imidazole at a relatively low temperature. Due to the fact that the
cohesive energy of the five-membered ring is high, the steric hindrance effect is large, good high and low temperature stability is achieved, and the damping temperature range is wide. And after being cured, the curing agent has the properties of high-temperature rutting resistance, medium-temperature
fatigue resistance, low-temperature
crack resistance and the like, and the problem of insufficient
toughness of an epoxy mixture in conventional pavement is solved.