428 results about "Peroxidase" patented technology

The invention discloses a metal-doped carbon quantum dot as well as preparation and application of the metal-doped carbon quantum dot in a nano antibacterial agent, citric acid, urea and tea polyphenol are taken as precursors, metal salt is added, carbon dot synthesis and metal ion doping are synchronously completed in one step through a hydrothermal method, and the metal-doped carbon quantum dot is prepared; the surfaces of the metal-doped carbon quantum dots are negatively charged, and the metal-doped carbon quantum dots have peroxidase-like activity and catalase-like activity at the same time; the metal ions adopt any one of Fe < 3 + >, Cu < 2 + > and Ce < 3 + >; the metal-doped carbon quantum dots are in a sphere-like shape. The metal-doped carbon quantum dots prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention have peroxidase-like activity and catalase-like activity at the same time through precise doping of metal ions, and the two activities have a synergistic effect in an oral periodontitis microenvironment, so that a good antibacterial effect is achieved.

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a carbon dot-based nano enzyme. The preparation method of the carbon dot-based nano-enzyme comprises the following steps: taking sucralose and B vitamins as raw materials, and preparing the carbon dot-based nano-enzyme through a one-pot hydrothermal method. The preparation method of the carbon dot-based nano-enzyme provided by the invention is simpler in catalytic condition and higher in safety. The carbon dot-based nano-enzyme prepared by the invention has the advantages of high oxidase-like activity, low drug resistance, high biocompatibility and the like, can inhibit multi-drug-resistant bacteria, and can be applied to the aspects of aquatic product preservation and the like.

The invention relates to the field of nano-enzymes, in particular to a nano-enzyme, a preparation method and a method for detecting glucose by using the nano-enzyme. The nano-enzyme comprises a carrier and platinum nano-particles coated on the surface of the carrier, and the carrier is oxidized nano-diamond particles with the particle size of 20-30 nm. The core structure of the nano-enzyme, namely a composite system of the carrier and the platinum nano-particles, is defined, the platinum nano-particles serve as a metal nano-material with excellent catalytic performance and are a core component for simulating peroxidase activity, the size of the oxidized nano-diamond carrier is controlled to be 20-30 nm, the dispersity of the material is guaranteed, and the catalytic activity of peroxidase is improved. And the catalytic efficiency of the composite system can be further improved through a size effect. According to the structural design, the problems of insufficient catalytic activity and poor stability of a single nano material are solved through the synergistic effect of the carrier and the load component, and a material foundation is laid for subsequent efficient glucose detection.

The invention discloses a Vinck Cellulomicrobe and application thereof in degradation of corn straw and improvement of soil fertility, and belongs to the field of agricultural microbial technology and solid waste resource utilization. The bacterial strain can secrete a plurality of hydrolase and oxidase including AA10 family lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase, AA2 peroxidase, GH3 and GH1 beta-glucosidase, GH16 / GH17 beta-glucosan endonuclease and AA1 multi-copper oxidase. The bacterial strain has the advantages that the bacterial strain can secrete a plurality of hydrolase and oxidase; fermentation liquor is applied to soil according to the straw mass ratio of 1: 5, and the corn straw degradation rate can be increased under the condition that the mass ratio of soil to straw is 100: 1. Meanwhile, the microbial agent can synergistically improve soil nutrients and increase the contents of rapidly available phosphorus, rapidly available potassium, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen, soluble organic carbon and total phosphorus in soil. According to the microbial agent, a straw lignocellulose structure is effectively cracked through a multi-enzyme system synergistic effect, and the dual effects of accelerating straw degradation and improving soil fertility are achieved.

The invention discloses a method for constructing a dual-mode sensor through smartphone-assisted surface molecular imprinting for detecting diphenyl phosphate and application of the dual-mode sensor, and belongs to the technical fields of biochemical analysis, functional nano materials and life science. In synthesis, solubility and selectivity of a target object and photo-initiation efficiency in a polymerization process are optimized, and diphenyl phosphate molecularly imprinted nano-enzyme MIPs is rapidly prepared through a molecular imprinting technology; in the detection, H2O2 and 3, 3, 5, 5-tetramethyl benzidine TMB are catalyzed by peroxidase-like activity of Fe and N-CDs to generate a chromogenic reaction and an inner filter effect of oxTMB is used for inhibiting a fluorescence signal, dual-signal cross validation is realized in cooperation with a smart phone, and the colorimetric-fluorescence sensor for detecting diphenyl phosphate is constructed. The sensor has specific recognition selectivity and binding affinity of diphenyl phosphate, is simple to operate and low in cost, can realize sensitive detection of diphenyl phosphate in a wide linear range, has the detection limit as low as 16 pg / mL, and is suitable for field analysis of trace DPhP in a complex water environment.

The invention provides a tree species screening method for high-altitude drought afforestation, an afforestation method and application, and belongs to the technical field of forest tree breeding and cultivation. According to the screening method, five physiological and biochemical indexes of soluble protein, malondialdehyde, proline, peroxidase and soluble sugar in the tree species are measured through a gradient drought stress experiment, and comprehensive scoring is performed by adopting a membership function, so that the drought-resistant tree species are scientifically screened. The tree species such as sophora moorcroftiana, rosa serrulata and amorpha fruticosa screened by the method are applied to afforestation in the high-altitude arid region, and the afforestation survival rate and preservation rate can be remarkably increased. The invention provides a reliable technical scheme for solving the long-term problem that the selection of tree species in the difficult site field lacks scientific basis.

The invention discloses a method for detecting glucose on the basis of cascade catalysis of cerium dioxide / gold nano cluster-Prussian blue nano enzyme (AuNCs-CeO-HMPB). The material is prepared by compounding cerium dioxide (CeO) with similar glucose oxidase activity and hollow Prussian blue nanoparticles (AuNCs-HMPB) modified by gold nanoclusters with similar peroxidase activity through a hydrothermal assembly method. In the presence of glucose, CeO catalyzes oxidation of glucose to generate gluconic acid and H2O2, then AuNCs-HMPB synergistically catalyzes decomposition of newly generated H2O2 to generate high active oxygen species, further a colorless 3, 3 ', 5, 5'-tetramethyl benzidine (TMB) color developing agent is oxidized to generate obvious color change, and based on the cascade catalytic reaction, the enzyme-free glucose colorimetric sensor is successfully constructed. The sensor shows excellent detection performance on glucose under optimized conditions (pH = 4.0, 50 DEG C), the linear detection range is 10.00-90.00 [mu] mol / L, and the detection limit is 2.1 [mu] mol / L (S / N = 3).

The invention discloses construction and application of a confinement enhanced photoelectrochemistry-electrochemiluminescence dual-mode biosensor, and relates to the technical field of biosensing and analytical chemistry. The preparation method of the biosensor comprises the following steps: taking a CdS (at) SiO2 (at) NaYF4: Yb / Tm nano composite material as a substrate to obtain a confinement enhanced photoelectrochemistry (PEC) and electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensing interface; in combination with a DNA wheel nanostructure triggered by target acetamiprid, signal amplification is realized; and synchronous dual-mode quenching detection of PEC and ECL signals is realized by virtue of peroxidase-like catalytic precipitation and wide-spectrum absorption characteristics of the PtPd-CoSnO3 nanocube. The biosensor prepared by the invention has the advantages of high sensitivity, strong reliability, good selectivity and the like, can be applied to accurate detection of acetamiprid in samples such as agricultural products and the like, and has important application value in the aspects of environmental monitoring and food safety control.

The invention relates to an enzyme response antibacterial carbon dot and a preparation method and application thereof.The carbon dot takes a copper-doped carbon dot as a core and is covalently grafted with a hyaluronic acid shell layer through amidation reaction to form a composite nano material Cu-CDs (at) HA, specifically, soluble copper salt and folic acid are subjected to a hydrothermal reaction to obtain the copper-doped carbon dot, carboxyl is activated through EDC / NHS in a buffer system, and the carbon dot is prepared. And performing grafting reaction with hyaluronic acid to obtain a target product. The hyaluronidase-containing antibacterial composition can be specifically degraded and release antibacterial components under the action of hyaluronidase, shows good bacterial responsive bactericidal performance, has the minimum inhibitory concentrations of 8 g / mL and 16 g / mL for staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli respectively, and has peroxidase-like activity and free radical scavenging capacity. The antibacterial carbon dots can be used for preparing intelligent wound dressings, antibacterial coatings and other biomedical materials, and have the advantages of responsive drug release, efficient antibacterial property and promotion of wound repair.

The invention discloses an application of exosome nano-vesicles derived from artemisia annua cells and peroxidase A0A2U1N9S9 contained in the exosome nano-vesicles in preparation of anti-colorectal cancer drugs. According to the present invention, the anti-CRC activity analysis results show that the artemisia annua cell-derived exosome nano-vesicles can inhibit the growth of DLD-1 and HCT116 cell strains, and the active substance base of ACDENVs for inhibiting the growth of DLD-1 and HCT116 cell strains, namely peroxidase A0A2U1N9S9, is innovatively revealed for the first time based on the difference analysis of the proteomics technology; and a new research thought and a theoretical basis are provided for the research of anti-colorectal cancer drugs.

The invention discloses a method for detecting pesticide based on a colorimetric sensing array of a copper-based MOF composite material, and relates to the technical field of pesticide detection.The method comprises the steps that a Co, Zn and Cu-MOF (VB2) composite nano-enzyme material with peroxidase-like activity and laccase-like activity is prepared; before and after a pesticide analyte to be detected is added, the peroxidase-like activity and laccase-like activity of the Co, Zn and Cu-MOF (VB2) composite nano-enzyme material catalyze different substrates in a neutral environment, so that catalytic products have different colorimetric responses to detect the pesticide analyte to be detected. The method can be used for simultaneously distinguishing and detecting five pesticides including carbendazim, pendimethalin, thiophanate-methyl, triadimefon and acetamiprid, and has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation and high detection speed.

The invention discloses a method for detecting aflatoxin B1 in coffee based on colorimetric and photo-thermal dual modes of MXene (at) Pt nano-enzyme, which comprises the following steps: etching Ti3AlC2 by using LiF and HCl to obtain MXene, synthesizing platinum nano-particle modified MXene nano-enzyme (MXene (at) Pt) by using dopamine carbon dots and sodium borohydride as reducing agents and adopting an in-situ reduction technology, and detecting aflatoxin B1 in coffee by using the MXene (at) Pt nano-enzyme (MXene (at) Pt nano-enzyme (MXene (at) Pt nano-enzyme (MXene (at) Pt nano-enzyme (MXene (at) Pt). The MXene (at) Pt shows near-infrared light stimulation enhanced peroxidase-like activity and photo-thermal performance and can catalyze blue deepening and temperature rising of a substrate 3, 3 ', 5, 5'-tetramethyl benzidine (TMB), when aflatoxin B1 exists, POD-like activity of MXene (at) Pt nano-enzyme is inhibited, and colorimetric and temperature signals are reduced; a method for detecting the AFB1 by the colorimetric temperature dual-mode sensor is established, and the method has the characteristics of high sensitivity, strong specificity, simplicity and rapidness in operation and the like.

The invention provides an iron-doped copper nanocluster nano-enzyme, a preparation method thereof and application of the iron-doped copper nanocluster nano-enzyme to detection of penicillin sodium by a colorimetric method. According to the preparation method, PVP-K30 and metal chlorate are taken as initial raw materials, deionized water is taken as a solvent environment, and the iron-doped copper nanocluster nanoenzyme is prepared through oil bath heating synthesis and dialysis purification. When 3, 3 ', 5, 5'-tetramethyl benzidine-hydrogen peroxide reaction is catalyzed by the nano-enzyme, the nano-enzyme is found to have an excellent peroxidase simulation effect, and rapid colorimetric detection of penicillin sodium is realized. The nano-enzyme provides an important thought for the development of novel nano-enzymes, and has a potential application value for the detection of antibiotics in a complex matrix.

The invention provides an immunohistochemical method for antibody joint detection and a kit thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of medical detection.The method comprises the steps that fresh endometrial lymph node tissue is subjected to frozen section, and a continuous section A and a continuous section B are obtained; 10% neutral buffer formalin is used for fixation; blocking by using a peroxidase blocking agent; respectively and independently dropwise adding a CK19 antibody and an MUC1 antibody on the continuous slice A and the continuous slice B; dropwise adding an HRP direct standard signal enhancer; after the DAB develops color, TBS is terminated, hematoxylin is used for redyeing, dehydration is carried out through absolute ethyl alcohol, and sheet sealing is carried out; the immunohistochemical method kit comprises a CK19 antibody, an MUC1 antibody, an HRP direct standard signal enhancer, a peroxidase blocking agent, a DAB developing solution and a TBS cleaning solution. The kit is used for rapid diagnosis of endometrial lymph node micro metastasis, the whole process only needs 15 minutes, and antigen repair is not needed.

The invention discloses a method for detecting glyphosate in coffee through Cu-CDs / ABEI (at) Ag nano-enzyme catalytic chemiluminescence, and belongs to the technical field of chemical analysis and detection.The method comprises the steps that 4-aminoantipyrine serves as a precursor, Cu < 2 + > serves as a doping element, copper-doped carbon dots (Cu-CDs) are synthesized through a microwave method, Cu-CDs and ABEI serve as reducing agents to synthesize the Cu-CDs / ABEI (at) Ag nano-enzyme, and the Cu-CDs / ABEI (at) Ag nano-enzyme is used for detecting glyphosate in coffee through Cu-CDs / ABEI (at) Ag nano-enzyme. The Cu-CDs / ABEI (at) Ag nano-enzyme has excellent peroxidase (POD-like) activity, so that H2O2 decomposition is promoted, and a chemiluminescence signal is enhanced; the glyphosate can interact with the Cu-CDs / ABEI (at) Ag nano-enzyme to inhibit the POD-like activity of the nano-enzyme, so that the chemiluminescence intensity generated by oxidation of ABEI is reduced; on the basis, the method is used for detecting glyphosate in a coffee sample, and has the characteristics of high specificity, simplicity in operation and sensitivity.

The invention belongs to the technical field of photoacoustic response antibacterial dressings, and discloses PDA (at) Ag (at) Ag2S / SA / F68 / F127 antibacterial temperature-sensitive hydrogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof.The PDA (at) Ag (at) Ag2S / SA / F68 / F127 antibacterial temperature-sensitive hydrogel can complete conversion of gel and sol under the condition of 4-60 DEG C, PDA (at) Ag (at) Ag2S nano-enzyme is constructed by means of an in-situ growth method, a PDA (at) Ag (at) Ag2S nano-composite material can generate electron-hole pairs under photoacoustic combination, then reactive oxygen species (ROS) is generated, and the antibacterial temperature-sensitive hydrogel can be used for preparing antibacterial temperature-sensitive hydrogel. The photoacoustic response antibacterial effect is realized. Meanwhile, PDA (at) Ag (at) Ag2S has peroxidase (POD)-like activity, and the material can catalyze endogenous hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in a common wound microenvironment with the pH value of 7-8 to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) with high toxicity, such as hydroxyl free radicals (. OH), so that efficient killing of various bacteria under photoacoustic combination is realized. Synthesis conditions are mild, and the process is simple, economical and feasible. The hydrogel has thermosensitivity, can resist inflammation, stop bleeding and relieve wound pain, does not loosen after absorbing seepage, is free of residues and does not adhere to a wound surface when being removed, and a new way is provided for developing novel medical dressings for treating drug-resistant bacterial infection wounds.

The invention relates to a method for inhibiting rumen gas production by using a genetically modified laver filament as a ruminant feed additive and a method for inhibiting methane production by using the genetically modified laver filament as the ruminant feed additive. A porphyra yezoensis bromine peroxidase gene is cloned, an overexpression vector of the gene is constructed, porphyra yezoensis thallus is used as a receptor for genetic transformation, and a porphyra algal strain of which the key enzyme expression quantity is remarkably improved is obtained through screening. The method comprises the following steps: inducing thalli to generate protonema, crushing the protonema by using a crusher, carrying out ventilated large-scale culture in a seawater culture medium added with PES by using a column bioreactor to obtain a large number of protonema materials, collecting the protonema materials, crushing the protonema materials by using the crusher, and drying at low temperature. The obtained laver protonema powder is put into a vacuum bag for low-temperature preservation in dark light, and can be applied to preparation of ruminant feed as a dairy cow feed additive. The filamentous can accumulate halogenated compounds such as bromidogen and the like, can inhibit the activity of a key enzyme generated by methane in rumen, and further inhibits the generation of methane.

The invention discloses a covalent organic framework antibacterial material with NO light-controlled release as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. The covalent organic framework antibacterial material is a porous polymer taking a cyclodextrin inclusion compound and a porphyrin metal coordination compound as structural units; a plurality of porphyrin metal coordination compounds surround the cyclodextrin inclusion compound in each structural unit, and the porphyrin metal coordination compounds are not on the same plane; the cyclodextrin inclusion compound is obtained by inclusion of BNN6 with beta-cyclodextrin; the porphyrin metal coordination compound is a coordination compound of porphyrin and copper. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly preparing a cyclodextrin porphyrin porous polymer, then matching the cyclodextrin porphyrin porous polymer with copper and entrapping BNN6 to obtain a covalent organic framework antibacterial material, utilizing NO release and combining simulated photo-thermal, photodynamic, peroxidase and glutathione peroxidase to achieve synergistic antibacterial effect, and remarkably accelerating the recovery of bacterial infected wounds.

The invention provides a preparation method and drug detection application of ZIF-8-Fe metal organic framework nano-enzyme, the ZIF-8-Fe metal organic framework nano-enzyme is prepared by adopting a heating reflux method, and peroxidase-like activity and drug detection application of the ZIF-8-Fe metal organic framework nano-enzyme are researched. In the presence of H2O2, the material can catalytically oxidize TMB to generate a blue product and shows good peroxidase activity, and through optimization experiments, proper reaction temperature and pH buffer system and optimal concentrations of ZIF-8-Fe, TMB and H2O2 are determined. Kinetic analysis shows that the affinity of TMB is superior to that of natural HRP, and a colorimetric detection method is established based on the inhibition effect of TC on the catalytic reaction. The method disclosed by the invention is reasonable in linear range, relatively low in detection limit and good in sample recovery rate and relative standard deviation performance, can be used for detecting tetracycline tablets, and shows a potential application value of the ZIF-8-Fe nano-enzyme in the field of drug detection.

The invention discloses a method for detecting Escherichia coli in food by combining Fe3O4 (at) Mo-CDs nano-enzyme with an aptamer, according to the method, near-infrared light response molybdenum-doped carbon dot modified Fe3O4 (at) Mo-CDs nano-enzyme is synthesized through a hydrothermal method, the Fe3O4 (at) Mo-CDs nano-enzyme has excellent NIR enhanced peroxidase activity and magnetism, 3, 3 ', 5, 5'-tetramethyl benzidine is oxidized to generate blue oxidized TMB, and the activity and magnetism of the NIR enhanced peroxidase are improved. After the surface of the Fe3O4 (at) Mo-CDs nano-enzyme is functionalized with an escherichia coli nucleic acid aptamer, the POD-like activity of the Fe3O4 (at) Mo-CDs nano-enzyme is inhibited, when Escherichia coli exists, the Fe3O4 (at) Mo-CDs nano-enzyme can be selectively combined with E.coli, the POD-like activity of the nano-enzyme is further inhibited, when the Fe3O4 (at) Mo-CDs nano-enzyme is used for detecting the E.coli in samples such as fruit juice and cakes, the detection limit is as low as 0.767 CFU / mL, and the Fe3O4 (at) Mo-CDs nano-enzyme has relatively high reliability and accuracy and can be widely applied to detection of E.coli. According to the invention, magnetic targeting separation and visual detection of E.coli are realized.

The application relates to a rice peroxidase gene OsPRX31 or application of a coded protein thereof in regulating drought resistance of rice, and belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering. OsPRX31 The rice peroxidase gene OsLEA3 participates in drought stress response through an ABA signal pathway, can reduce oxidative stress damage, including reducing active oxygen and malondialdehyde accumulation, improving proline content, and up-regulating drought resistance gene expression, and enhances drought resistance. OsPRX31 Experimental verification shows that rice overexpressing the gene has a higher survival rate after drought, improved physiological indexes, reduced accumulation of oxidized substances, and up-regulated drought resistance gene expression; and knocking out the gene leads to grain abortion, and overexpressing the gene leads to normal seed setting. OsPRX31 OsPRX31 The application can effectively improve the drought resistance of rice and maintain fertility, and provides gene resources and theoretical basis for drought resistance molecular breeding.

This invention provides a kit for detecting anti-peroxidase-1-IgG antibodies, comprising the antigen protein peroxiredoxin-1 (peroxidase-1), a solid-phase carrier, labeled antibody, antigen dilution buffer, sample dilution buffer, antibody dilution buffer, substrate chromogenic agent, washing buffer, standards, positive control, and negative control. This kit utilizes an indirect reaction principle combined with magnetic microparticle chemiluminescence immunoassay to detect anti-peroxidase-1-IgG antibodies in the serum of the test sample. This invention is the first to identify autoantibodies against the target antigen peroxidase-1 in the serum of patients with autoimmune nephrotic syndrome. The provided kit provides a basis for domestic and international research on the molecular mechanisms and clinical diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune nephrotic syndrome related to peroxidase-1 and peroxidase-1-IgG autoantibodies.

This invention provides a non-cytotoxic, in vivo compatible proximity labeling method for peroxidases, Hi-APEX, and its applications, belonging to the field of biotechnology. This invention provides a method for labeling interacting proteins, neighboring proteins, and / or neighboring RNA. By introducing TP probes, it completely overcomes the core limitation of peroxidase dependence on H2O2 without sacrificing the original high spatiotemporal resolution. The method provided by this invention exhibits significantly superior technical effects compared to existing technologies in terms of reduced toxicity, enabling in vivo application, precise analysis of redox-sensitive processes, dynamic tracking of protein transport, and simultaneous spatial multi-omics analysis. It provides a powerful tool for life science research and drug development, possessing significant scientific value and broad application prospects.

The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an iron-based nano-enzyme coupled photocatalytic system and application thereof in organic wastewater degradation, and the iron-based nano-enzyme coupled photocatalytic system comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-20% of iron-based nano-enzyme, 15-25% of a modified photocatalyst, 25-35% of a porous carrier, 3-8% of an electron mediator, 1-3% of a pH regulator and 0.5-2% of a rare earth element dopant; the iron-based nano-enzyme is nitrogen-doped iron-copper-cobalt trimetal nano-enzyme, the molar ratio of Fe to Cu to Co is (6: 1: 1)-(8: 1: 1), the doping amount of N is 3-6at%, the particle size is 20-50nm, and the peroxidase activity is 120-150U / mg; the modified photocatalyst is graphene quantum dot-carbon dot co-modified titanium dioxide, the total loading capacity is 2-5 wt%, and the forbidden bandwidth is 2.8-3.0 eV; the porous carrier is a mesoporous silica-carbon nanotube-montmorillonite composite material. According to the invention, the synergistic degradation effect is excellent, refractory pollutants can be decomposed, and no toxic intermediates exist; the catalyst is suitable for high-salt and high-turbidity wastewater with different acidity and alkalinity, is good in stability, can be recycled, and is less in metal dissolution; the energy consumption is low, the operation is simple and convenient, the treated wastewater reaches the standard and can be recycled, and the environmental and economic benefits are remarkable.

The application discloses a kind of multistage nano-reactor array base nano-channel and preparation method thereof;The application first prepares periodic mesoporous organosilicon Au-PMO loaded with gold nanoparticles, then adopts multi-element assembly strategy, constructs nano-reactor array layer on the surface of porous anodic aluminum oxide AAO by spin coating method, and finally obtains Au-PMO / AAO hetero thin film with rich mesoporous structure and adjustable thickness.The gold nanoparticles loaded thereon are uniform in size and uniformly distributed, so that the thin film exhibits peroxidase-like activity.In addition, PMO / AAO thin film with different metal nanoparticles loaded can also be constructed using this method, paving the way for subsequent sensing, gating and catalytic applications.

The application belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and particularly relates to a freezing-preventing agent for preventing frost damage of apricot flowers and fruits and a preparation method thereof. The freezing-preventing agent is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: a penetration regulating component 3%, an antioxidant component 0.1%, mineral elements 0.5%, a film forming agent 1.5%, a plant growth regulator 0.01%-0.05%, and water, with the total being 100%. The penetration regulating component is at least one of an anti-freezing sugar, an amino acid and a penetration regulating enzyme. The antioxidant component is at least one of vitamin C, vitamin E, anthocyanin, flavone, superoxide dismutase, peroxidase and catalase.

The invention relates to a method based on Mnamp; the invention discloses a carbaryl three-mode detection method and a photocatalytic degradation method of TiO2 (at) C3N4NPs, and belongs to the technical field of environment and food pollution detection and treatment. The invention discloses a preparation method of Mnamp with peroxidase-like activity and photocatalytic activity. According to the preparation method of the TiO2-coated C3N4 fluorescent nano-enzyme, the TiO2-coated C3N4 fluorescent nano-enzyme has the capabilities of detecting and degrading pesticides in multiple modes. A colorimetric-photo-thermal-fluorescence three-mode combined strategy is adopted, the detection accuracy is high, and matrix interference is resisted; the detection sensitivity is high, the detection limit of a colorimetric mode reaches 0.047 [mu] mol / L, the detection limit of a photo-thermal mode reaches 0.159 [mu] mol / L, and the detection limit of a fluorescence mode reaches 0.185 [mu] mol / L; on-site and real-time rapid semi-quantitative and even quantitative analysis can be realized; mn < amp >; after the detection of the TiO2 (at) C3N4NPs is completed, the TiO2 (at) C3N4NPs can also be used for carrying out photocatalytic degradation on carbaryl.

The invention relates to an asymmetric iridium monatomic nano enzyme Ir-S / N-C and a preparation method thereof. S atoms are introduced, an active center with an Ir-S1N3 asymmetric coordination structure is constructed, the electronic structure of the iridium active center is effectively changed, the center position of a d band of the iridium active center is moved upwards, the adsorption / desorption behavior of a reaction intermediate is optimized, a reaction energy barrier is remarkably reduced, and the reaction efficiency is improved. The activity of the oxidoid enzyme reaches 27.98 U / mg, and the activity of the peroxidase reaches 330.24 U / mg; the invention further relates to application of the asymmetric iridium monatomic nano enzyme Ir-S / N-C in preparation of a product for detecting cholinesterase. According to the detection strategy, unstable H2O2 does not need to be additionally added, the operation steps are simplified, the stability and anti-jamming capability of a system are improved, and false positive signals are effectively reduced. Experiments prove that the constructed detection method has a good linear relation and high sensitivity on detection of cholinesterase, the detection limit is as low as 0.21 U.L <-1 >, and great application potential in the fields of biomedical diagnosis and environmental monitoring is shown.

The application belongs to the field of antibacterial two-dimensional nanomaterial Mxene catalysts, and particularly relates to a monolayer W@MoS2 nanosheet as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: 1) dissolving water-soluble molybdate and water-soluble tungstate in water to obtain a mixed solution; 2) adding a sulfur source and an organic solvent to the mixed solution, and then performing reaction after mixing, and drying to obtain a powder. The monolayer W@MoS2 nanosheet has a unique two-dimensional planar structure, a large specific surface area, and good optical and electronic properties, and has high light-heat absorption in the near-infrared two region, i.e., the light-heat conversion efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the peroxidase-like activity of the monolayer W@MoS2 nanosheet material realizes efficient light-heat amplification, can treat methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection, and avoids heat therapy damage to normal tissues.

The application discloses a digital image quantitative dual-mode detection system and method based on a cascade enhanced nano-enzyme, which comprises a probe prepared from a membrane nano-enzyme material, an immunochromatography test strip and a signal automatic analysis system, the nano-enzyme material takes molybdenum disulfide nanosheets as a substrate, sequentially loads large-diameter platinum-iridium alloy particles and small-diameter platinum-iridium alloy particles through polyethylene imine-mediated electrostatic self-assembly, and forms a high-density catalytic active site array. The probe is coupled with specific antibodies on the surface of the nano-enzyme material. Based on the inherent light absorption and peroxidase-like activity of the probe, a dual-mode detection strategy of physical color development-catalytic enhancement is established, high-concentration sample visual preliminary screening and low-concentration sample ultra-sensitive quantitative detection are realized, and combined with an adaptive cross-peak colorimetric quantitative algorithm, individual visual perception differences can be effectively eliminated, and on-site rapid quantitative screening of community-acquired pneumonia pathogens such as streptococcus pneumoniae and legionella pneumophila can be realized.