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503 results about "Packet filtering" patented technology

Methods and apparatus for a computer network firewall with multiple domain support

The invention provides improved computer network firewalls which include one or more features for increased processing efficiency. A firewall in accordance with the invention can support multiple security policies, multiple users or both, by applying any one of several distinct sets of access rules. The firewall can also be configured to utilize “stateful” packet filtering which involves caching rule processing results for one or more packets, and then utilizing the cached results to bypass rule processing for subsequent similar packets. To facilitate passage to a user, by a firewall, of a separate later transmission which is properly in response to an original transmission, a dependency mask can be set based on session data items such as source host address, destination host address, and type of service. The mask can be used to query a cache of active sessions being processed by the firewall, such that a rule can be selected based on the number of sessions that satisfy the query. Dynamic rules may be used in addition to pre-loaded access rules in order to simplify rule processing. To unburden the firewall of application proxies, the firewall can be enabled to redirect a network session to a separate server for processing.
Owner:LUCENT TECH INC

Method and apparatus for analyzing one or more firewalls

A method and apparatus are disclosed for analyzing the operation of one or more network gateways, such as firewalls or routers, that perform a packet filtering function in a network environment. Given a user query, the disclosed firewall analysis tool simulates the behavior of the various firewalls, taking into account the topology of the network environment, and determines which portions of the services or machines specified in the original query would manage to reach from the source to the destination. The relevant packet-filtering configuration files are collected and an internal representation of the implied security policy is derived. A graph data structure is used to represent the network topology. A gateway-zone graph permits the firewall analysis tool to determine where given packets will travel in the network, and which gateways will be encountered along those paths. In this manner, the firewall analysis tool can evaluate a query object against each rule-base object, for each gateway node in the gateway-zone graph that is encountered along each path between the source and destination. A graphical user interface is provided for receiving queries, such as whether one or more given services are permitted between one or more given machines, and providing results. A spoofing attack can be simulated by allowing the user to specify where packets are to be injected into the network, which may not be the true location of the source host-group.
Owner:ALCATEL-LUCENT USA INC

Method and apparatus for filtering multicast packets

A method of filtering multicast packets received in a first network interface of a router is provided. The router receives multicast traffic in the first network interface from sources that send multicast packets to at least a first multicast group address. The router also having second and third network interfaces for receiving multicast traffic requests. In one implementation the filtering method includes receiving in the second network interface a first multicast traffic request for a first multicast group address according to a first multicast routing protocol including a first set of sources, receiving in the third network interface a second multicast traffic request for the first multicast group address according to a second multicast routing protocol, the multicast traffic request including a second set of sources, creating from the first and second multicast traffic requests a filter record having a third set of sources indicative of all of the sources of the first multicast group address requested to be transmitted through the second and third interfaces of the router; and filtering multicast packets received at the first network interface using the record. In alternative embodiments, multiple multicast state records (e.g., an Include source record and an Exclude source record) are stored for each network interface and multicast group address, the multiple multicast state records being used to create one or more multiple filter records that each have a set of sources that are used in combination to filter multicast packets received at the first network interface.
Owner:MEDIA PATENTS
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