24 results about "Gaseous substance" patented technology

The utility model relates to a continuous aluminum-plastic separation pyrolysis system, which comprises a crushing device, a conveying device, a preheating drying device, a hot melting device, a pyrolysis device, a condensing device, a cooling device, a screening device and a storage tank, the preheating and drying device is used for preheating and drying the crushed materials; the hot melting device is used for heating and melting the preheated and dried materials; the pyrolysis device is used for pyrolyzing the heated and molten material into a gaseous substance and a solid substance; the condensing device is used for condensing the gaseous substance to produce pyrolysis oil; the cooling device cools the solid substance; the screening device is used for screening the cooled solid substances with different components; the system can realize continuous aluminum-plastic separation and pyrolysis of aluminum-plastic products, the production efficiency is improved, the labor cost is saved, the whole production process is relatively closed, environment-friendly, safe and reliable, and the system is suitable for industrial and large-scale production.

Method (100) for detecting a gaseous substance, in particular ethanol, in a gas mixture using a gas sensor, with • a first detection step (101) in which at least one first measured quantity (K1) representing a first chemical and / or physical parameter of the gas mixture, in particular a concentration of ethanol, is detected by a first sensor element (4), • a second detection step (102) in which at least one second chemical and / or physical parameter of the gas mixture, in particular a temperature, a pressure or a humidity, which is different from the first chemical and / or physical parameter, is detected by a second sensor element (5), • a first comparison step (103) in which it is compared whether an absolute value of a time derivative of the first measurement quantity (K1) exceeds a first predetermined threshold (SW1) and whether an absolute value of a time derivative of the second measurement quantity (M) exceeds a second predetermined threshold (SW2), • a first determination step (104) in which a start time (t S ) and one at the start time (t S ) corresponding initial measurement (K Start ) of the first chemical and / or physical parameter is determined if the first comparison (103) is positive, • a third acquisition step (105) in which at least one further first measurement (K2) is acquired, • a second comparison step (106) in which it is compared whether at least one further first measurement quantity (K2) of the initial measurement quantity (K Start ) corresponds, • a second determination step (107) in which an end time (t E ) is determined if the second comparison (106) is positive, • a third comparison step (108) in which it is compared whether the amount of a difference between the end time (t E ) and the start time (t S ) greater than a specified minimum time interval (t) min ) is, and • a signal generation step (109) in which an output signal (10) is generated if the third comparison (108) is positive.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a protective cover plate, and belongs to the technical field of display. The preparation method of the protective cover plate comprises the steps that after a first protective film and a first shading layer are sequentially formed on the first side of a cover plate body, pollutants are attached to the first side of the cover plate body, and the first side of the cover plate body is subjected to first cleaning treatment. In the cleaning process, the plasma bombards the first side of the cover plate body, so that the pollutants are separated from the surface of the first side of the cover plate body, meanwhile, the plasma reacts with the pollutants, chemical bonds in pollutant molecules are destroyed, and the surface pollutants are changed into ions and gaseous substances with low adhesive force; and pollutants with reduced adhesive force can be removed from the first side of the cover plate body, so that the cleanliness of the protective cover plate is relatively good.

This recovery system 100 comprises: a first gas separation device 11 that separates a first gas G1 including a gaseous substance A and a gaseous substance B different from the gaseous substance A to obtain a second gas G2 in which the substance A content is higher than in the first gas G1; a recovery device 20 that changes the state of the substance A included in the second gas G2 and recovers the substance A; and a third gas circulation path 61 that guides a third gas G3 discharged from the recovery device 20 to the upstream side of the first gas separation device 11. For example, the first gas includes carbon dioxide as the substance A and nitrogen as the substance B.

A gaseous substance collection system that can be used on extraterrestrial celestial bodies is envisaged for collecting target gaseous atoms and molecules that float in a shielded environment at a pressure equal to or less than 1 * 10-5 bar. The shielded environment is defined within a cover placed on top of the granular soil, and in one embodiment, the granular soil is a weathered layer. The cover includes a cover body extending from an edge to a top of the cover. The shielding environment is not communicated with the external environment through the cover body. The mining device further comprises a blade, a heat source and a gas collecting face. A blade extends from the edge and is configured to penetrate particulate soil. A heat source disposed in the cover is configured to heat particulate soil. The gas collection face is disposed in the shielded environment and is configured to maintain a temperature below 100 DEG Kelvin.

The invention relates to a device and a method for detecting a gaseous emission from a surface (4). According to the invention, at least one gas sensor arrangement (16) is included for detecting at least one gaseous substance emitted from a filmy residue (2) on the surface (4) of a solid or the surface (4) of a fluid (30).

The utility model belongs to the technical field of experimental appliances, particularly relates to an experimental injector, and aims to solve the problems that the reaction between solid substances or between solid substances and gas substances is troublesome to complete by using an injector and materials are inconvenient to put into the injector, and the technical scheme is as follows: the experimental injector comprises an injector tube, a connector tube is arranged at the bottom of the injector tube, the connector tube is communicated with the injector tube, a piston plate is connected into the injector tube in a sealed and sliding mode, and a movable tube is fixedly installed on the top of the piston plate. And solid substances can be prevented from falling off, so that operation can be conveniently carried out when the solid substances react with gas or the solid substances react with liquid substances.

The utility model discloses a horizontal cyclone desanding separator adapting to severe working conditions. The horizontal cyclone desanding separator comprises a barrel body part, a feeding barrel, a stacking barrel and an overflow plate, the feeding barrel is arranged on one side of the barrel body part, the stacking barrel is arranged in the barrel body part, the bottom of the feeding barrel is inserted into the stacking barrel, overflow plates of the stacking barrel are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the barrel body part, and a swirler and an air outlet barrel are arranged in the feeding barrel; according to the scheme, mixed materials enter the swirler through the feeding cylinder, the mixed materials can be accelerated in the process of passing through the swirler, centrifugal force is generated to separate gaseous substances from non-gaseous substances, the gaseous substance cylinder is discharged outwards through the gas outlet cylinder, and the non-gaseous substances sink into the stacking cylinder to be stacked. At least 90% of gaseous substances can be separated in a rotational flow centrifugal mode, while a traditional gravity separator can only separate 80% of gaseous substances at most, and by means of the scheme, the effective gaseous substances can be separated more efficiently.

The present invention relates to a device for concentrating a volatile organic compound and an exhaust gas processing device for processing same. Provided is a concentration device for concentrating gaseous substances. The concentration device includes: an adsorption member forming multiple functional regions for adsorbing, concentrating, and desorbing gaseous substances in exhaust gas discharged from an exhaust source; and a driving unit for relatively rotating the adsorption member with respect to the gaseous substances, wherein the multiple functional regions of the adsorption member include an adsorption region, a desorption region, and a cooling region. The concentration device includes: an exhaust gas flow path flowing from the exhaust source into the adsorption region; a desorption gas flow path for discharging a concentrated gas from the desorption region; a cooling gas flow path flowing into the cooling region; and a recirculation flow path branching from the desorption gas flow path, wherein a part of the concentrated gas from the desorption gas flow path joins the exhaust gas flow path through the recirculation flow path or joins the desorption gas flow path flowing into the desorption region.

The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and discloses a condenser for improving heat exchange efficiency, comprising a shell, wherein the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a guide plate 1, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a guide plate 2, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, and further comprising: a flow guiding mechanism, wherein the flow guiding mechanism is arranged inside the shell, the flow guiding mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a condensing tube, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the outer wall of the condensing tube is fixedly connected with a spacer. The present invention guides gaseous substances through the flow guiding mechanism, and preferentially injects coolant into the heat concentrated area of ​​the gaseous substances in a targeted manner, and at the same time switches the condensing tube by rotating, thereby comprehensively improving the condensing efficiency of the condenser on gaseous substances, and realizing more efficient and faster condensation processing.

Methods, apparatuses and systems for detecting multiple gaseous substances for detecting a plurality of target gaseous substances or chemical compositions, using, for example, a high-speed, tunable gas detecting apparatus. An example gas detecting apparatus may comprise: a light source configured to generate a light beam, a moveable mirror component configured to move between a plurality of positions, wherein each position of the moveable mirror component is associated with a narrow band corresponding with a gas absorption frequency range of a target gaseous substance or chemical composition, at least one optical component configured to condition an output light beam of the moveable mirror component, wherein a measurable attenuated optical signal is generated responsive to exposing a sample gaseous substance to the conditioned output light beam.

A gaseous substance collection system that can be used on extraterrestrial celestial bodies is envisaged for collecting target gaseous atoms and molecules (materials) that float in a shielded environment at a pressure equal to or less than 1 bar. A shielded environment is defined within a cover and skirt arrangement placed on top of granular soil, in one embodiment, the granular soil is a weathered layer. The cap and skirt device generally include a skirt extending from the cap that is substantially sealed over the weathered layer surface to create a shielded environment that prevents gaseous material from escaping into the space. The skirt may be lowered or dragged across the weathered layer surface, even made into a conforming surface. The gaseous material may be mined by a blade or digging tool and a heat source that releases the gaseous material from the weathered layer.

The application discloses a cooling liquid leakage detection method and related equipment, and relates to the field of vehicle safety detection, and mainly aims to solve the problem that there is currently a lack of a better method for detecting cooling liquid leakage. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the volume change rate of antifreeze of an expansion tank, the amount change rate of gaseous substances and the hydrogen concentration; detecting the rotating speed data of a water pump of a cooling system where the expansion tank is located, wherein the rotating speed data is used for feeding back the stable state of the water pump; and under the condition that the state of the water pump is stable, determining the leakage condition of the cooling liquid based on the volume change rate of the antifreeze, the amount change rate of the gaseous substances and the hydrogen concentration. The application is used for the cooling liquid leakage detection process.

The invention relates to a gaseous substance high-concentration device and an exhaust gas treatment device for treating the gaseous substance. The invention provides a gaseous substance concentration device, which is characterized in that the concentration device is used for concentrating a gaseous substance, and the concentration device comprises: an adsorption part which forms a plurality of functional areas for adsorbing, concentrating and desorbing the gaseous substance in an exhaust gas; the present invention relates to a concentration device comprising an adsorption member having a plurality of functional regions including an adsorption region, a desorption region, and a cooling region, and a driving unit for relatively rotating the adsorption member with respect to exhaust gas, the concentration device comprising: an exhaust gas passage flowing from an exhaust source into the adsorption region; a desorption gas passage for discharging the concentrated gas from the desorption region; a cooling gas passage flowing into the cooling region; and a recirculation passage diverted from the desorption gas passage and converging with the cooling gas passage, in which a portion of the concentrated gas of the desorption gas passage flows into the cooling region through the recirculation passage.

The present invention discloses a gaseous substance analysis device, comprising a fixed processing box, a fixed frame and an analysis unit system, wherein a lower hopper is installed at the bottom end of the fixed processing box, and an analysis unit system is arranged inside the lower hopper, a plurality of matting plates are arranged obliquely inside the fixed processing box, a fixed frame is arranged at the top end of the fixed processing box, and a cylinder is arranged at the top end of the fixed frame, a first movable groove is opened on both sides of the top end of the fixed processing box, and a first fixed shaft is arranged inside the first movable groove, a first fixed plate is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed shaft, and the outer wall of the first fixed plate matches the inside of the first movable groove, and an air intake pipe is installed on one side of the fixed frame. The gaseous substance analysis device enters the fixed processing box through the gas from the fixed frame, and the structure is convenient for conveying and processing the gas.

The invention relates to the technical field of gas substance trapping, and provides a device and a system for trapping substances in rarefied gas at an ultralow temperature, the device comprises: a trapper, which is provided with a closed first cavity, an inlet of the first cavity is provided with a first valve body, and the first cavity is internally provided with a thermolator; the storage device is provided with a closed second cavity, an inlet of the second cavity is communicated with an outlet of the first cavity, and a second valve body is arranged at the inlet of the second cavity; when the first valve body is opened and the second valve body is closed, the cold head reduces the temperature in the first cavity so as to desublimate gas in the first cavity; and when the first valve body is closed and the second valve body is closed, the cold head increases the temperature in the first cavity, and the gaseous substance is liquefied. According to the device, multiple cyclic capturing can be carried out after one-time capturing is completed, a large number of substances are captured, the capturing effect is better, sequence sampling can be carried out at different heights, and the use mode is more flexible and diverse.

To provide a cyclone that reduces or prevents formation of a heap at an inlet channel.SOLUTION: A cyclone 120 for separating a solid material S from a mixture M of the solid material S and a gaseous substance G comprises a cylindrical body 122 having a central axis in a first downward direction Sz, and an inlet channel 200. The cyclone is configured to let out the solid material S in the first direction Sz. An interior of the inlet channel 200 tapers in the first direction Sz towards a bottom 210 of the inlet channel 200. The cyclone also comprises nozzles 220 arranged at the bottom 210 of the inlet channel 200, the nozzles 220 being configured to feed a gas G to the inlet channel 200 for enhancing a flow of the solid material S at the bottom 210 of the inlet channel 200.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2a

A process reactor (10) for splitting off molecular components of a gaseous substance (46) or mixture of substances in a separation process includes a reaction chamber (12) with a gas inlet (28, 40) and a gas outlet (73). At least one gas supply (32) is provided, which directs the gaseous substance (46) or the gaseous mixture from the gas inlet (40) to a reaction site (21) in the reaction chamber (12). Separating means (53) in the reaction chamber (12) separate molecular components at the reaction site (21). A power supply (50, 58) is provided for the separating means (53). At least one molecule separator (76) separates different molecular components or newly formed molecules from the molecular components.

The utility model discloses a gas mixing tank for efficiently mixing gas and liquid phase substances, and belongs to the field of technical equipment. The gas mixing tank mainly comprises a gas inlet bin, a mixing bin, a buffering bin and other working devices. The gas inlet bin, the mixing bin and the buffering bin are sequentially connected from left to right, the gas inlet and the gas outlet are formed in the left end of the gas inlet bin and the right end of the buffering bin respectively, and other working devices mainly comprise a temperature control system and a liquid phase conveying system. According to the gas mixing tank, accurate controllable vaporization of liquid-phase substances can be achieved through the temperature control system and the liquid-phase conveying system, and meanwhile efficient mixing of the liquid-phase substances and gaseous substances is achieved. Gaseous mixing of multiphase pollutants in a laboratory can be completed, and efficient mixing of various reactants in a fine chemical reaction system can be achieved. Meanwhile, the gas mixing tank is simple in structure and low in cost, and has a great application prospect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and discloses an in-vitro test method for gaseous substances, which comprises the following steps: selecting a sealable air bag as an airtight contamination device, and sterilizing the air bag by using a high-pressure sterilization technology; air in the sealing bag is extracted to form a vacuum state, and gas substances prepared in advance are guided into the sealing bag; and controlling the exposure time of the tested strain or cell in the gas substance in the sealing bag, and evaluating the exposed strain or cell. According to the scheme, in-vitro contamination exposure of gaseous substances can be achieved, sterile conditions and dosage gradient requirements required by tests can be met, the toxicity of the gaseous substances can be evaluated more safely and effectively, and a new tool is provided for drug development, chemical safety evaluation and environment monitoring.

The utility model discloses a chemical substance reaction device which comprises a magnetic stirrer base body, a magnetic stirring rotor, a container bottle and a sealing plug, the stirring rotor is arranged in the container bottle, the container bottle is arranged on the magnetic stirrer base body with the bottle opening facing upwards, and the sealing plug is arranged on the magnetic stirrer base body. The sealing plug comprises an iron cover plate and an elastic plug body matched with a bottle opening of the container bottle, the elastic plug body is installed on one end face of the iron cover plate, and an elastic sealing gasket is arranged at the position, located on the periphery of the elastic plug body, of the end face of the iron cover plate. According to the chemical substance reaction device provided by the utility model, the efficient sealing of the bottle opening of the container bottle is realized on the premise of ensuring that chemical substances can be effectively stirred in the container bottle, so that gaseous substances are prevented from being volatilized from the container bottle, the realization conditions are stabilized, and the safety in an experiment process is improved.

The invention relates to a carbon dioxide searching system and method, and the system comprises a reactor which is provided with a flue gas input end, a gaseous substance output end, a return ash input end, a calcium-based absorbent input end, a heat input end, and a thermometer installation end; a flue gas input part; the gas recovery part comprises a dust remover and a gas recovery treatment assembly; the gas output end of the dust remover is connected with the gas recovery processing assembly, the gas input end of the dust remover is connected with the gaseous substance output end through a gas output pipeline assembly, and the returned ash output end of the dust remover is connected with the returned ash input end through a returned ash pipeline assembly; the jet device is provided with an output end, a first input end and a second input end; the first input end is used for being connected with a calcium-based absorbent supply device, the second input end is connected with the gas output pipeline assembly through the flow dividing pipeline assembly, and the device has the advantages that high-concentration carbon dioxide is obtained, capital investment during system construction is reduced, and the improvement cost is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of separation equipment, in particular to a pressure reduction type continuous separation treatment system which comprises a negative pressure separation device, a temperature control device, a heat exchange device and a collection device, mixed liquid needing to be separated is heated through the negative pressure separation device, and distillation output is carried out according to different boiling points of components in the mixed liquid; wherein the temperature control device can be used for accurately adjusting the temperature, so that the separation effect is ensured; the heat exchange device is arranged to condense and distill the distilled gas-like substance or mixed gas substance, and finally the gas-like substance or mixed gas substance is recycled through the collecting device; continuous separation of mixed liquid with different boiling points is achieved, the separation efficiency is high, the separation effect is good, meanwhile, the recovery rate of low-boiling-point substances is increased, and heat recovery is facilitated.