The invention relates to the technical field of guide wire guiding, in particular to a disposable guide wire guiding
dilator with scales. After an operation silk thread I and a guide wire tube are loosened, a limiting spring rebounds, a sliding limiting block is pulled to move downwards in a limiting groove, an elastic outer plate is driven by an elastic mounting plate to be unfolded, meanwhile, a guide wire tube outer wall expansion support is unfolded to support an affected part, and a flexible surrounding net is attached to the inner wall of a
blood vessel to filter fallen plaques; the elastic limiting plate deforms to drive the pressing plate to move downwards to make contact with the micro
pressure sensor, generated electric signals are transmitted to the controller, when set parameters are reached, the controller enables the display lamp to emit light for prompting, an operator retracts the adjusting guide wire, and the inner wall of the
blood vessel is prevented from being damaged. When the flexible tube body is attached to the inner wall of a
blood vessel, an operator pulls the second operation silk thread to enable the second operation silk thread to pull the second fixing block to move downwards, the angle of one end of the flexible tube body is adjusted, the angle of the guide wire can be adjusted through rotating fit of the adjusting
assembly and the guide wire tube, and the guide wire tube can move in the blood vessel to facilitate input of an expansion support.