The invention relates to the technical field of
relay protection, in particular to a distance protection method and device based on
transient state identification of a converter and a medium, and aims to realize extraction of fault transient data of a converter grid-connected
system under different small
time windows by utilizing a fast vector
extraction algorithm, and realize distance protection of the converter grid-connected
system by utilizing extracted electrical quantities under the different small
time windows. And constructing a plurality of groups of irrelevant fault loop equations. The characteristics that a zero-sequence
impedance network does not change along with the regulation and control characteristics of a current converter and positive and negative sequence equivalent impedance fluctuates along with the regulation and control characteristics of the current converter in an asymmetric grounding fault scene are utilized, the zero-sequence electrical quantity, opposite-
end system parameters and transition resistance in an equation are eliminated, and a linear equation only containing one unknown quantity of the fault distance is constructed and rapidly solved. A direction element, a
phase selection element and the distance protection principle are combined, and the distance protection device suitable for the converter access
system is provided. The problem that a traditional distance protection
algorithm is easily influenced by transition resistance and opposite
end system parameters in a converter access system can be effectively solved.