The invention discloses a
microwave cavity
filter system with an
automatic tuning function, relates to the field of cavity filters, and realizes self-
adaptive control of
signal frequency fluctuation through a multi-level tuning strategy. The
system comprises a detection module, a control module and first, second and third tuning units. The detection module monitors quality indexes such as frequency fluctuation and
signal-to-
noise ratio of the signals in real time and generates fluctuation information; and the control module selects the corresponding tuning unit according to the fluctuation amplitude based on the fluctuation information. The first tuning unit performs small-amplitude compensation, and the second tuning unit expands the bandwidth to accommodate medium fluctuation; and when the
signal frequency deviation trend is obvious or the signal-to-
noise ratio is lower than a threshold value, the
system synchronously adjusts the
center frequency and the bandwidth by using the third tuning unit, and resets the
frequency interval. In addition, the
system sets tuning parameters in advance through
trend prediction, dynamically monitors the signal-to-
noise ratio in the bandwidth adjustment process, and gradually shrinks the bandwidth to ensure the
signal quality.