The invention discloses a hydroelectric generating set active power
distributed control system under multi-
station centralized control. The
system comprises a
data acquisition system, a centralized
control system, an
energy management controller and a hydroelectric generating set. The
data acquisition system acquires historical active power data and operation state data of all hydroelectric generating sets; based on a preset linear or nonlinear objective function and a constraint condition, the centralized
control system performs iterative calculation by using the data acquired by the
data acquisition system through a numerical optimization
algorithm to obtain an optimal active power distribution scheme among all stations in the hydroelectric generating set; the feasibility of the optimal active power distribution scheme is evaluated through stability analysis; wherein the objective function is to minimize the
total energy consumption of a
power station or balance the output change, and the constraint condition city is determined according to the limitation condition of safe and stable operation of a
power grid, the limitation of a
power transmission line and / or the
safe operation boundary of each
station unit; the centralized
control system determines an adjustment instruction of each
station unit according to the optimal active power distribution scheme, and sends the adjustment instruction to the
energy management controller of the corresponding station for real-time regulation and control so as to ensure the consistency of active
power output among multiple stations; the
energy management controller compares the difference between the current actual active power and the preset value based on the data monitored by the system in real time, and timely adjusts the control strategy to ensure the stability of the system. According to the technical scheme, the active power
distributed control system of the hydroelectric generating set under multi-station centralized control can realize intelligent adjustment and optimization of the hydroelectric generating set through the synergistic effect of the components and the technology, so that the efficiency, the reliability and the
sustainability of the whole hydroelectric system are improved.