The invention discloses a robust wall-climbing
motion control method for a light multi-mode
mobile robot, which comprises the following steps of: establishing a coordinate
system of the multi-mode
mobile robot, and constructing a
kinetic model of the
robot in a wall state; according to the x-direction kinetic equation and the z-direction kinetic equation, the basic condition that the
robot stably climbs on the flat and concave-convex wall surface is obtained, according to the
pitch angle kinetic equation, an error kinetic equation is derived, based on the error kinetic equation and a sliding mode
variable structure control strategy, an expression of a control law is derived, and stability analysis of a closed-loop
system is conducted. The vector direction and size of four-rotor
aerodynamic force are adjusted in real time through
sliding mode control, in combination with steering cooperation of a front wheel steering engine, it is ensured that when a user controls the
robot to move up and down along the wall through a
handle in an open-loop mode, stable climbing can be achieved on the uneven wall face, closed-
loop control logic is constructed through posture feedback, and the stability of the robot is improved. The method does not need to depend on an additional
force sensor or distance sensor, and the
hardware complexity and cost are remarkably reduced.